DE2744237A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ansammlung von kraftstoffteilchen in einem bereich einer brennkammer - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ansammlung von kraftstoffteilchen in einem bereich einer brennkammerInfo
- Publication number
- DE2744237A1 DE2744237A1 DE19772744237 DE2744237A DE2744237A1 DE 2744237 A1 DE2744237 A1 DE 2744237A1 DE 19772744237 DE19772744237 DE 19772744237 DE 2744237 A DE2744237 A DE 2744237A DE 2744237 A1 DE2744237 A1 DE 2744237A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- combustion chamber
- electrostatic field
- surface area
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 125
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 98
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/50—Sparking plugs having means for ionisation of gap
Landscapes
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11759376A JPS5343143A (en) | 1976-09-30 | 1976-09-30 | Ignition plug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2744237A1 true DE2744237A1 (de) | 1978-04-06 |
Family
ID=14715644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772744237 Ceased DE2744237A1 (de) | 1976-09-30 | 1977-09-30 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ansammlung von kraftstoffteilchen in einem bereich einer brennkammer |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4219001A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5343143A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU512832B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR7706531A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1093916A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2744237A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES462781A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2366719A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1588167A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1087531B (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2928018A1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-01-31 | Tokai Trw & Co | Verfahren zum anziehen eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches in einem motor und anziehungselektrodenkerze zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE102011076471A1 (de) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-29 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Zündkerze, Gasmotor |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5994569A (ja) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-31 | Toshiba Corp | 拡散接合方法 |
| JPS59171600A (ja) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン |
| CA1209196A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1986-08-05 | John D. Ridley | Ignition source for internal combustion engine |
| IT1159395B (it) * | 1983-05-10 | 1987-02-25 | Viel Elettromec | Gruppo di commutazione elettrica a leva per colonne di sterzo di autoveicoli |
| US4760820A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1988-08-02 | Luigi Tozzi | Plasma jet ignition apparatus |
| US4766855A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1988-08-30 | Cummins Engine Co., Inc. | Plasma jet ignition apparatus |
| JPS62118988A (ja) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-30 | Hokkaido | 自溶合金溶射皮膜を用いた金属の接合方法 |
| JPS63242459A (ja) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-07 | Hokkaido | 溶射皮膜を利用した溶融金属と異種金属の接合方法 |
| US6662775B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2003-12-16 | Thomas Engine Company, Llc | Integral air compressor for boost air in barrel engine |
| US6698394B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2004-03-02 | Thomas Engine Company | Homogenous charge compression ignition and barrel engines |
| US7469662B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2008-12-30 | Thomas Engine Company, Llc | Homogeneous charge compression ignition engine with combustion phasing |
| US6509676B1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2003-01-21 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Spark plug construction for enhanced heat transfer |
| WO2002036949A1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-10 | Charles Russell Thomas | Homogenous charge compression ignition and barrel engines |
| WO2002080195A1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-10-10 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | High conductivity polyaniline compositions and uses therefor |
| US6899065B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2005-05-31 | Thomas Engine Company | Radial-valve gear apparatus for barrel engine |
| US6883507B2 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2005-04-26 | Etatech, Inc. | System and method for generating and sustaining a corona electric discharge for igniting a combustible gaseous mixture |
| DE10331418A1 (de) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Plasmastrahl-Zündkerze |
| FR2859869B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-01-20 | Renault Sa | Systeme de generation de plasma. |
| US8046299B2 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2011-10-25 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems, methods, and devices for selling transaction accounts |
| US7519274B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2009-04-14 | Divx, Inc. | File format for multiple track digital data |
| US7243496B2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2007-07-17 | Siemens Power Generation, Inc. | Electric flame control using corona discharge enhancement |
| DE102005006354A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zündanlage für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| FR2886689B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-02 | 2010-12-17 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Systeme et procede d'allumage d'un moteur a combustion interne et moteur a combustion interne |
| US20080173270A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2008-07-24 | Perriquest Defense Research Enterprises Llc | Fuel injection device including plasma-inducing electrode arrays |
| US20090114178A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2009-05-07 | Perriquest Defense Research Enterprises Llc | Fuel injection device including plasma-inducing electrode arrays |
| US7975665B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-07-12 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug and internal combustion engine provided with the same |
| US20090151322A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | Perriquest Defense Research Enterprises Llc | Plasma Assisted Combustion Device |
| DE102008040429A1 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-28 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Strömungsschutzvorrichtung an einer Laserzündkerze zur Verbesserung des Entflammungsverhaltens |
| US8851882B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2014-10-07 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | System and apparatus for applying an electric field to a combustion volume |
| US9151549B2 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-10-06 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrical control of heat transfer |
| US11073280B2 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2021-07-27 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Electrodynamic control in a burner system |
| US9209654B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2015-12-08 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Method and apparatus for enhancing flame radiation |
| US9284886B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-03-15 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Gas turbine with Coulombic thermal protection |
| US9377195B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2016-06-28 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Inertial electrode and system configured for electrodynamic interaction with a voltage-biased flame |
| CN104169725B (zh) | 2012-03-01 | 2018-04-17 | 克利尔赛恩燃烧公司 | 配置为与火焰电动交互的惰性电极和系统 |
| US9366427B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-06-14 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Solid fuel burner with electrodynamic homogenization |
| WO2013147956A1 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-03 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Multiple fuel combustion system and method |
| US9289780B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-03-22 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically-driven particulate agglomeration in a combustion system |
| CN104334970A (zh) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-02-04 | 克利尔赛恩燃烧公司 | 具有火焰位置电极排列的燃烧器 |
| US9702550B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-07-11 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically stabilized burner |
| US9310077B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2016-04-12 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Acoustic control of an electrodynamic combustion system |
| US8911699B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2014-12-16 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Charge-induced selective reduction of nitrogen |
| US9513006B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2016-12-06 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrodynamic burner with a flame ionizer |
| WO2014085696A1 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-05 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Precombustion ionization |
| US9746180B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-08-29 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Multijet burner with charge interaction |
| US9562681B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-02-07 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Burner having a cast dielectric electrode holder |
| US9441834B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-09-13 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Wirelessly powered electrodynamic combustion control system |
| US9484719B2 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-11-01 | Ming Zheng | Active-control resonant ignition system |
| WO2018213264A2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Cummins Inc. | Combustion pre-chamber assemblies for an internal combustion engine |
| US20200182217A1 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Combustion ignition devices for an internal combustion engine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2256177A1 (de) * | 1971-11-16 | 1973-05-17 | Ass Eng Ltd | Zuendeinrichtung, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3737708A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1973-06-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Series gap spark plug |
| DE2256481A1 (de) * | 1972-11-17 | 1974-05-22 | Ass Eng Ltd | Zuendeinrichtung, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3842818A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1974-10-22 | Ass Eng Ltd | Ignition devices |
| DE2530442A1 (de) * | 1974-07-08 | 1976-01-29 | Tokai Trw & Co | System und vorrichtung zur zuendung einer brennkraftmaschine, bei der ein mageres brennstoff-luftgemisch verwendet wird |
| DE2541937A1 (de) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-04-08 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zuenden eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches, insbesondere in einer verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| DE2647881A1 (de) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-05-05 | Tokai Trw & Co | Verfahren zum zuenden eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB466694A (OSRAM) * | ||||
| US1506823A (en) * | 1923-05-04 | 1924-09-02 | Alfred J Francoeur | Spark plug |
| US1576176A (en) * | 1924-03-10 | 1926-03-09 | Harmon E Corey | Spark plug |
| US2071254A (en) * | 1936-07-01 | 1937-02-16 | Cyril G Cramer | Spark plug |
| US3318293A (en) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-05-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Internal combustion engine fuel charge stratification by electrostatic forces |
| US3488556A (en) * | 1967-12-01 | 1970-01-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Spark plug with main and teaser gaps in parallel |
| US3567987A (en) * | 1968-06-06 | 1971-03-02 | Gerald L Schnurmacher | Spark plug construction |
| US3577170A (en) * | 1969-01-15 | 1971-05-04 | Gustav P Nylen | Double-gap spark plug |
| US3841824A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1974-10-15 | G Bethel | Combustion apparatus and process |
| JPS50157731A (OSRAM) * | 1974-04-05 | 1975-12-19 | ||
| US3974412A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-08-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark plug employing both corona discharge and arc discharge and a system employing the same |
| US4051826A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1977-10-04 | Richards Clyde N | Means and method of injecting charged fuel into internal combustion engines |
| GB1563205A (en) * | 1975-12-05 | 1980-03-19 | Ass Eng Ltd | Ignition devices |
| US4087719A (en) * | 1976-03-04 | 1978-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark plug |
-
1976
- 1976-09-30 JP JP11759376A patent/JPS5343143A/ja active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-09-26 IT IT27916/77A patent/IT1087531B/it active
- 1977-09-28 BR BR7706531A patent/BR7706531A/pt unknown
- 1977-09-29 AU AU29255/77A patent/AU512832B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-29 FR FR7729343A patent/FR2366719A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-29 GB GB40594/77A patent/GB1588167A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-29 US US05/837,842 patent/US4219001A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-09-29 CA CA287,792A patent/CA1093916A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-29 ES ES462781A patent/ES462781A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-09-30 DE DE19772744237 patent/DE2744237A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2256177A1 (de) * | 1971-11-16 | 1973-05-17 | Ass Eng Ltd | Zuendeinrichtung, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3842819A (en) * | 1971-11-16 | 1974-10-22 | Ass Eng Ltd | Ignition devices |
| US3737708A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1973-06-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Series gap spark plug |
| US3842818A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1974-10-22 | Ass Eng Ltd | Ignition devices |
| DE2256481A1 (de) * | 1972-11-17 | 1974-05-22 | Ass Eng Ltd | Zuendeinrichtung, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE2530442A1 (de) * | 1974-07-08 | 1976-01-29 | Tokai Trw & Co | System und vorrichtung zur zuendung einer brennkraftmaschine, bei der ein mageres brennstoff-luftgemisch verwendet wird |
| US4041922A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1977-08-16 | Tokai Trw & Co. Ltd. | System and device for the ignition of an internal combustion engine using a lean air-fuel mixture |
| DE2541937A1 (de) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-04-08 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zuenden eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches, insbesondere in einer verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| DE2647881A1 (de) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-05-05 | Tokai Trw & Co | Verfahren zum zuenden eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4124003A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1978-11-07 | Tokai Trw & Co., Ltd. | Ignition method and apparatus for internal combustion engine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2928018A1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-01-31 | Tokai Trw & Co | Verfahren zum anziehen eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches in einem motor und anziehungselektrodenkerze zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE102011076471A1 (de) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-29 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Zündkerze, Gasmotor |
| DE102011076471B4 (de) * | 2011-05-25 | 2016-02-18 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Vorkammerzündkerze und Gasmotor mit einer solchen Vorkammerzündkerze |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1093916A (en) | 1981-01-20 |
| FR2366719A1 (fr) | 1978-04-28 |
| FR2366719B1 (OSRAM) | 1983-07-08 |
| US4219001A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
| JPS5513400B2 (OSRAM) | 1980-04-08 |
| IT1087531B (it) | 1985-06-04 |
| GB1588167A (en) | 1981-04-15 |
| JPS5343143A (en) | 1978-04-19 |
| AU2925577A (en) | 1979-04-05 |
| ES462781A1 (es) | 1979-06-16 |
| BR7706531A (pt) | 1978-06-27 |
| AU512832B2 (en) | 1980-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: H01T 13/50 |
|
| 8131 | Rejection |