DE2719981C3 - Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur StahlerzeugungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2719981C3 DE2719981C3 DE2719981A DE2719981A DE2719981C3 DE 2719981 C3 DE2719981 C3 DE 2719981C3 DE 2719981 A DE2719981 A DE 2719981A DE 2719981 A DE2719981 A DE 2719981A DE 2719981 C3 DE2719981 C3 DE 2719981C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- converter
- scrap
- oxygen
- melt
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 title 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 11
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
- C21C5/562—Manufacture of steel by other methods starting from scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/34—Blowing through the bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/48—Bottoms or tuyéres of converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Priority Applications (23)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2719981A DE2719981C3 (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1977-05-04 | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung |
| SE7804862A SE447911B (sv) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-04-27 | Sett vid framstellning av stal i konverter |
| PL1978206480A PL124494B1 (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-04-29 | Method of manufacture of the steel in converter |
| CA302,395A CA1115962A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-01 | Steelmaking process |
| ZA00782486A ZA782486B (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-01 | Steelmaking process |
| LU79574A LU79574A1 (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-02 | Verfahren zum erzeugen von stahl |
| AT315878A AT381955B (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-02 | Verfahren zum erzeugen von stahl und konverter zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| HUEI000792 HU178526B (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-02 | Process for producing steel |
| SU782611403A SU1314955A3 (ru) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Способ получени стали в конверторе с донным дутьем |
| AU35721/78A AU524543B2 (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Steelmaking process |
| US05/902,469 US4198230A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Steelmaking process |
| BR7802772A BR7802772A (pt) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Processo para a producao de aco e conversor para realizacao do processo |
| FR7813161A FR2389677B1 (en17) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | |
| GB17506/78A GB1597058A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Steelmaking process and converter |
| NL7804802A NL177610C (nl) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Werkwijze en convertor voor het bereiden van staal. |
| BE187334A BE866644A (fr) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Procede de production d'acier au convertisseur, et convertisseur correspondant |
| AR27201078A AR218488A1 (es) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-03 | Procedimiento para la produccion de acero,del tipo en que se cargan portadores solidos de hierro,especialmente chatarra y convertidor para llevarlo a cabo |
| DD20518178A DD137728A5 (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | Verfahren zum erzeugen von stahl |
| CS782864A CZ281854B6 (cs) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | Způsob výroby oceli za použití vsázky tuhých železonosných látek |
| JP5283078A JPS541220A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | Steel producing method and converter |
| IN493/CAL/78A IN150145B (en17) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | |
| MX10117378U MX6574E (es) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | Metodo mejorado para la produccion de acero |
| JP3928281A JPS5729521A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1981-03-18 | Steel convertor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2719981A DE2719981C3 (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1977-05-04 | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2719981A1 DE2719981A1 (de) | 1978-11-16 |
| DE2719981B2 DE2719981B2 (de) | 1980-09-04 |
| DE2719981C3 true DE2719981C3 (de) | 1987-12-03 |
Family
ID=6008032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2719981A Expired DE2719981C3 (de) | 1977-05-04 | 1977-05-04 | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5729521A (en17) |
| DE (1) | DE2719981C3 (en17) |
| SU (1) | SU1314955A3 (en17) |
| ZA (1) | ZA782486B (en17) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2857581C2 (de) * | 1978-04-17 | 1983-11-17 | Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshütte mbH, 8458 Sulzbach-Rosenberg | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung |
| DE2816543C2 (de) * | 1978-04-17 | 1988-04-14 | Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshütte mbH, 8458 Sulzbach-Rosenberg | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung |
| DE2949803C2 (de) * | 1979-12-11 | 1986-10-09 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wärmeausnutzung bei der Stahlerzeugung aus festen Eisenmaterialien |
| DE3390151C2 (de) * | 1982-08-17 | 1987-06-25 | N Proizv Ob Edinenie | Verfahren zur Stahlerzeugung in einem Sauerstoffblaskonverter |
| US4466786A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-08-21 | Aluminum Company Of America | Apparatus for production of atomized powder |
| US4557758A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1985-12-10 | Mizin Vladimir G | Steelmaking process |
| BR8507318A (pt) * | 1985-12-17 | 1988-02-09 | Dn Metall Inst | Processo para a fabricacao de aco em um conversor basico a oxigenio a partir de carga contendo fe metalico,solido |
| US5286277A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-02-15 | Zaptech Corporation | Method for producing steel |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1433452A1 (de) * | 1964-09-09 | 1968-11-07 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zum Einschmelzen von festen metallischen Einsatzstoffen in metallurgischen OEfen,z.B. in Sauerstoffaufblas-Konvertern |
| FR1514381A (fr) * | 1967-01-13 | 1968-02-23 | Soc Metallurgique Imphy | Procédé et installation de fusion réductrice de ferrailles, de poudres, ou d'éponge de fer |
| GB1277083A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1972-06-07 | Columbia Gas Syst | Improvements in method for refining solid ferrous metal to steel |
| DE1800610C2 (de) * | 1968-10-02 | 1971-07-08 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einschmelzen von Schrott |
| BE791958A (fr) * | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-16 | Sydney Steel Corp | Four a sole perfectionne |
| DE2316768B2 (de) * | 1973-04-04 | 1977-03-03 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum frischen von metallen, insbesondere roheisen, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE2425947A1 (de) * | 1973-05-31 | 1974-12-19 | Maximilianshuette Eisenwerk | Verfahren und ofen zum frischen von metallen, insbesondere roheisen |
| DE2346087B2 (de) * | 1973-09-13 | 1977-06-16 | Verfahrenstechnik Dr.-Ing. Kurt Baum, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum betrieb eines bodenblasenden sauerstoff-konverters |
-
1977
- 1977-05-04 DE DE2719981A patent/DE2719981C3/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-05-01 ZA ZA00782486A patent/ZA782486B/xx unknown
- 1978-05-03 SU SU782611403A patent/SU1314955A3/ru active
-
1981
- 1981-03-18 JP JP3928281A patent/JPS5729521A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2719981A1 (de) | 1978-11-16 |
| JPS5729521A (en) | 1982-02-17 |
| DE2719981B2 (de) | 1980-09-04 |
| SU1314955A3 (ru) | 1987-05-30 |
| ZA782486B (en) | 1979-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| Q176 | The application caused the suspense of an application |
Ref document number: 2857581 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| 8262 | Application became independent | ||
| Q276 | The application caused the suspense of application no: |
Ref document number: 2729983 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2729983 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: KLOECKNER CRA PATENT GMBH, 4100 DUISBURG, DE |
|
| AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2729983 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |