DE2639695A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum speisen einer brennstoffzelle mit reaktionsfluid - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum speisen einer brennstoffzelle mit reaktionsfluidInfo
- Publication number
- DE2639695A1 DE2639695A1 DE19762639695 DE2639695A DE2639695A1 DE 2639695 A1 DE2639695 A1 DE 2639695A1 DE 19762639695 DE19762639695 DE 19762639695 DE 2639695 A DE2639695 A DE 2639695A DE 2639695 A1 DE2639695 A1 DE 2639695A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- fuel cell
- line
- flow
- value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 78
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04402—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode exhausts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04574—Current
- H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7528900A FR2325204A1 (fr) | 1975-09-17 | 1975-09-17 | Procede et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produit reactif fluide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2639695A1 true DE2639695A1 (de) | 1977-03-24 |
Family
ID=9160259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762639695 Withdrawn DE2639695A1 (de) | 1975-09-17 | 1976-09-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum speisen einer brennstoffzelle mit reaktionsfluid |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4075396A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5264643A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE846124A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1045501A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH604382A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2639695A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES451317A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2325204A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1557247A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1071692B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7609691A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7610258L (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4425634C1 (de) * | 1994-07-20 | 1995-10-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dosierten Zuführen von flüssigen Reaktanden zu einem Brennstoffzellensystem |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6023976A (ja) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-02-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池差圧制御装置 |
| JPS61233977A (ja) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-18 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池のガス置換方法 |
| JPS61233976A (ja) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-18 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池設備 |
| DE19642754C2 (de) * | 1996-10-16 | 2001-09-20 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Brennstoffzelle mit konvektionsgetriebenem Stofftransport |
| US6013385A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-01-11 | Emprise Corporation | Fuel cell gas management system |
| US6780227B2 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2004-08-24 | Emprise Technology Associates Corp. | Method of species exchange and an apparatus therefore |
| RU2191449C1 (ru) * | 2001-07-09 | 2002-10-20 | ЗАО Индепендент Пауэр Технолоджис | Способ и устройство для удаления инертных примесей |
| US6830842B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2004-12-14 | General Motors Corporation | Hydrogen purged motor for anode re-circulation blower |
| US6796332B1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-09-28 | Texaco Inc | Fluid balance control system for use in a fuel processor |
| JP2004349068A (ja) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
| US7572531B2 (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2009-08-11 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fuel reformer system with improved water transfer |
| JP4780390B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2011-09-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及び移動体 |
| US20100136454A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2010-06-03 | Hans-Joerg Heidrich | Fuel circuit of a fuel cell system |
| CN115224310A (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-10-21 | 山东氢探新能源科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池阳极侧分水控制系统与方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1187697B (de) * | 1961-08-05 | 1965-02-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Betrieb elektrisch parallel geschalteter Gaselektroden mit inertgashaltigen Reaktionsgasen |
| US3576677A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1971-04-27 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell process air control |
| US3580741A (en) * | 1968-07-29 | 1971-05-25 | Gen Electric | Universal automatic sensing and actuating control system for fluid consuming power sources and the like |
| US3697325A (en) * | 1969-08-21 | 1972-10-10 | Isotopes Inc | Purge control for fuel cell |
-
1975
- 1975-09-17 FR FR7528900A patent/FR2325204A1/fr active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-08-31 NL NL7609691A patent/NL7609691A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-03 DE DE19762639695 patent/DE2639695A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-09-07 ES ES451317A patent/ES451317A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-09-08 US US05/721,217 patent/US4075396A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-09-09 GB GB37461/76A patent/GB1557247A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-13 BE BE1007617A patent/BE846124A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-09-13 CA CA261,066A patent/CA1045501A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-09-16 SE SE7610258A patent/SE7610258L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-16 JP JP51110018A patent/JPS5264643A/ja active Pending
- 1976-09-17 IT IT27341/76A patent/IT1071692B/it active
- 1976-09-17 CH CH1179276A patent/CH604382A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4425634C1 (de) * | 1994-07-20 | 1995-10-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dosierten Zuführen von flüssigen Reaktanden zu einem Brennstoffzellensystem |
| US5766786A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-06-16 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Method and system for metered supply of methanol and/or water to a fuel-cell system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH604382A5 (enExample) | 1978-09-15 |
| BE846124A (fr) | 1977-03-14 |
| FR2325204A1 (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| SE7610258L (sv) | 1977-03-18 |
| NL7609691A (nl) | 1977-03-21 |
| US4075396A (en) | 1978-02-21 |
| FR2325204B1 (enExample) | 1981-01-23 |
| JPS5264643A (en) | 1977-05-28 |
| IT1071692B (it) | 1985-04-10 |
| CA1045501A (fr) | 1979-01-02 |
| GB1557247A (en) | 1979-12-05 |
| ES451317A1 (es) | 1977-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2639695A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum speisen einer brennstoffzelle mit reaktionsfluid | |
| DE2720210C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Eichen eines Meßfühlers in einer Blutprobenmefieinrichtung | |
| DE102004049165B4 (de) | Kombination aus Injektor/Ejektor für Brennstoffzellensysteme und Brennstoffzellensystem | |
| EP0141899B1 (de) | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Auftragen von Medien in aufgeschäumtem bzw. Flüssigem Zustand auf ein bahnförmiges Material | |
| DE2122585A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen einer Gasströmung | |
| DE2123653C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Elutionsmittels | |
| WO1982001419A1 (en) | Method and installation for withdrawing biodegradable and poisonous substances from aqueous solutions,for example effluents | |
| DE68905698T2 (de) | Fliessinjektionsanalyse. | |
| EP3524577A1 (de) | Wasserenthärtungsanlage mit bestimmung einer regeneriermittelkonzentration über eine förderdauer und ein fördervolumen oder eine fördermasse | |
| EP3638411B1 (de) | Verfahren und mischvorrichtung zur steuerung der einbringung eines pulverförmigen stoffes in eine flüssigkeit für ein inline-mischverfahren | |
| DE10322967A1 (de) | Wasserstoffversorgungssystem und Regelungsverfahren dafür | |
| EP1719447A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Glucose-Konzentration in Gewebflüssigkeit | |
| DE1932141C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Mischen von Druckgasen, insbesondere für Atmungs- und medizinische Geräte | |
| DE102010024813B4 (de) | Gaskompressionsvorrichtung und Odorierverfahren | |
| DE1906587A1 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen und unmittelbaren Messung des in einer Fluessigkeit enthaltenen Gehaltes an biologisch abbaubaren Substanzen | |
| DE2843074A1 (de) | Verfahren zur regelung und/oder steuerung einer biologischen klaeranlage | |
| DE1598996B2 (de) | Einrichtung zum automatischen vergleich der oktanzahl eines pruefkraftstoffes mit derjenigen eines bezugskraftstoffes | |
| DE2050916C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Speisen einer Brennstoffbatterie mit reaktivem Gas | |
| DE4435821A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Chlordioxid-Lösung | |
| DE2238520A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von haemodialysefluessigkeit | |
| EP3861416A1 (de) | FLÜSSIGKEITSAUSSTOßVORRICHTUNG FÜR EINE FAHRZEUGWASCHANLAGE UND VERFAHREN ZU IHREM BETRIEB | |
| EP0219800A2 (de) | Mischvorrichtung für Flüssigkeiten | |
| AT523678A1 (de) | Dosiereinheit zur Erzeugung eines Mischgases | |
| DE102007038278B4 (de) | Stofftransport und Ereigniskontrolle in Systemen mit piezoelektrisch aktivierter Tröpfchenemission und Kombinationsmöglichkeiten von Trägermatrix und zu dosierendem Stoff | |
| DE102023202072A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems; Brennstoffzellensystem |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |