DE2527533A1 - Kombinierte brennstoffdampf-einspritz- und zuendeinrichtung fuer verbrennungsmotor sowie verfahren zur anwendung derselben - Google Patents
Kombinierte brennstoffdampf-einspritz- und zuendeinrichtung fuer verbrennungsmotor sowie verfahren zur anwendung derselbenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2527533A1 DE2527533A1 DE19752527533 DE2527533A DE2527533A1 DE 2527533 A1 DE2527533 A1 DE 2527533A1 DE 19752527533 DE19752527533 DE 19752527533 DE 2527533 A DE2527533 A DE 2527533A DE 2527533 A1 DE2527533 A1 DE 2527533A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- air
- tube
- engine
- vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 250
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 81
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001330988 Palmyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001323319 Psen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 low Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B17/00—Engines characterised by means for effecting stratification of charge in cylinders
- F02B17/005—Engines characterised by means for effecting stratification of charge in cylinders having direct injection in the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M57/00—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
- F02M57/06—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices the devices being sparking plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US481702A US3926169A (en) | 1974-06-21 | 1974-06-21 | Combined fuel vapor injector and igniter system for internal combustion engines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2527533A1 true DE2527533A1 (de) | 1976-01-08 |
Family
ID=23913028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752527533 Pending DE2527533A1 (de) | 1974-06-21 | 1975-06-20 | Kombinierte brennstoffdampf-einspritz- und zuendeinrichtung fuer verbrennungsmotor sowie verfahren zur anwendung derselben |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3926169A (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPS5114543A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR208915A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1034448A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2527533A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2275661A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1519514A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN144608B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1039185B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4132209A (en) * | 1974-03-08 | 1979-01-02 | Cornell Research Foundation Inc. | Method and means for reducing pollutants from the exhaust of hydrocarbon fuel combustion means |
| US4062327A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1977-12-13 | Peter Brian Knights | Internal combustion engine |
| US4006725A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-02-08 | Baczek And James Company, Inc. | Spark plug construction for lean mixture burning internal combustion engines |
| US4084548A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1978-04-18 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Rotary piston engine |
| US4137872A (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1979-02-06 | Loflin Max G | Fuel vaporizing device for internal combustion engines |
| US4061114A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1977-12-06 | Christopher Nathan H | Lean charge ignition system |
| US4096832A (en) * | 1976-08-26 | 1978-06-27 | Casull Don C | Ignition apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine |
| US4072131A (en) * | 1976-09-14 | 1978-02-07 | Jerry Pentel | Spark ignition device and fuel injection means for internal combustion engines |
| US4095580A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Pulse-actuated fuel-injection spark plug |
| US4343272A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1982-08-10 | Buck Alan C | Devices for supplementing conventional liquid fuels in internal combustion engines with gaseous fuel supplements |
| US4433660A (en) | 1981-10-22 | 1984-02-28 | Blaser Richard Florencio | Fueling system for internal combustion engine |
| DE3307109A1 (de) * | 1982-08-14 | 1984-03-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zum einspritzen von kraftstoff in brennraeume von insbesondere selbstzuendenen brennkraftmaschinen |
| CA1209196A (en) | 1983-04-11 | 1986-08-05 | John D. Ridley | Ignition source for internal combustion engine |
| DE3315241A1 (de) * | 1983-04-27 | 1984-10-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zum einspritzen von kraftstoff in eine sekundaere stroemung von verbrennungsluft einer brennkammer |
| US5063898A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1991-11-12 | Elliott George D | Pulsed hydraulically-actuated fuel injector ignitor system |
| US4736718A (en) | 1987-03-19 | 1988-04-12 | Linder Henry C | Combustion control system for internal combustion engines |
| GB8902129D0 (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1989-03-22 | Lucas Ind Plc | Engine starting aid |
| US20030012985A1 (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2003-01-16 | Mcalister Roy E. | Pressure energy conversion systems |
| GB9210115D0 (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1992-06-24 | United Fuels Ltd | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines |
| NZ258816A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1996-11-26 | Transcom Gas Tech | Non-return valve for pre-combustion chamber of gas-fuelled ic engine |
| US5377633A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-03 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Railplug direct injector/ignitor assembly |
| GB2311327B (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1999-05-05 | Fluids Res Ltd | Ignition apparatus |
| US5767613A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-06-16 | Bisnes Mauleg, Inc. | Spark plug with enlarged center electrode and gap |
| US6161525A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 2000-12-19 | Ficht Gmbh & Co. Kg | Liquid gas engine |
| DE19635248C2 (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 2001-05-23 | Ficht Gmbh & Co Kg | Flüssiggasmotor |
| DE19638024A1 (de) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5852993A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1998-12-29 | Herman P. Anderson Technologies, Llc | Fuel system for internal combustion system and adapter for use in same |
| US6119651A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2000-09-19 | Herman P. Anderson Technologies, Llp | Hydrogen powered vehicle, internal combustion engine, and spark plug for use in same |
| DE19828848A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil mit integrierter Zündkerze |
| US7169489B2 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2007-01-30 | Fuelsell Technologies, Inc. | Hydrogen storage, distribution, and recovery system |
| US20030234010A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2003-12-25 | Redmond Scott D. | Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to hydrogen fuel |
| US20040016769A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2004-01-29 | Redmond Scott D. | Hydrogen storage, distribution, and recovery system |
| US7011768B2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2006-03-14 | Fuelsell Technologies, Inc. | Methods for hydrogen storage using doped alanate compositions |
| US20040065171A1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-08 | Hearley Andrew K. | Soild-state hydrogen storage systems |
| US6918243B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2005-07-19 | The Boeing Company | Bi-propellant injector with flame-holding zone igniter |
| US8127741B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2012-03-06 | In Tae Johng | Ignition plugs for internal combustion engine |
| DE10360192A1 (de) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrrichtung zum Zünden eines Luft-Kraftstoff-Gemischs in einem Verbrennungsmotor |
| EP1709296B1 (en) | 2004-01-12 | 2018-10-10 | LiquidPiston, Inc. | Haybrid cycle combustion engine and methods |
| US6955154B1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-10-18 | Denis Douglas | Fuel injector spark plug |
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| US7444230B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-10-28 | Transonic Combustion, Inc. | Fuel injector having algorithm controlled look-ahead timing for injector-ignition operation |
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| SG181518A1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2012-07-30 | Mcalister Technologies Llc | Adaptive control system for fuel injectors and igniters |
| AU2010328632B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-12-18 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | An injector for introducing fuel into a combustion chamber and for introducing and igniting fuel at an interface with a combustion chamber |
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| WO2011100701A2 (en) | 2010-02-13 | 2011-08-18 | Mcalister Roy E | Fuel injector assemblies having acoustical force modifiers and associated methods of use and manufacture |
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| US8528519B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2013-09-10 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injector igniters suitable for large engine applications and associated methods of use and manufacture |
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| US10941746B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2021-03-09 | Alfred Anthony Black | I.C.E., igniter adapted for optional placement of an integral fuel injector in direct fuel injection mode |
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| WO2014144581A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Internal combustion engine and associated systems and methods |
| HU230812B1 (hu) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-06-28 | Gyula Babics | Új típusú belső égésű motor és annak működési eljárása |
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| KR20180132615A (ko) * | 2016-03-22 | 2018-12-12 | 내셔널 테크놀러지 앤드 엔지니어링 솔루션즈 오브 샌디아, 엘엘씨 | 점화 보조를 갖는 도관형 연료 주입 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US2173081A (en) * | 1933-09-05 | 1939-09-12 | Jean A H Barkeij | Internal combustion engine |
| US2141435A (en) * | 1937-04-05 | 1938-12-27 | Hansen Carl | Means for adapting a gasoline engine to the use of oil as fuel |
| DE907003C (de) * | 1940-12-03 | 1954-03-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Anlassens bzw. des Wiederanlassens oder des Vorwaermens der Ansaugluft von Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US2391220A (en) * | 1944-06-07 | 1945-12-18 | Beeh Louis | Injection valve spark plug |
| US2441277A (en) * | 1945-10-13 | 1948-05-11 | American Bosch Corp | Combined injector nozzle and spark plug |
| GB637584A (en) * | 1946-12-18 | 1950-05-24 | Mono Cam Ltd | Improvements in or relating to petrol-injection devices for internal combustion engines |
| US2963014A (en) * | 1958-04-30 | 1960-12-06 | Carl S Voelcker | Fuel injector pump and system |
| US3066662A (en) * | 1960-08-26 | 1962-12-04 | Walker Mfg Co | Ignition device for internal combustion engines |
| US3173409A (en) * | 1961-10-23 | 1965-03-16 | Glenn B Warren | Internal combustion engine operating on stratified combustion principle and combined fuel injection and igniting device for use therewith |
| US3406667A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1968-10-22 | Alvin W. Evans | Ignition amplifying apparatus |
| US3908625A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-09-30 | Stephen Romy | Spark plug with built-in precombustion chamber |
-
1974
- 1974-06-21 US US481702A patent/US3926169A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-06-19 CA CA229,667A patent/CA1034448A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-19 AR AR259290A patent/AR208915A1/es active
- 1975-06-19 GB GB26141/75A patent/GB1519514A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-20 JP JP50074574A patent/JPS5114543A/ja active Pending
- 1975-06-20 IT IT24621/75A patent/IT1039185B/it active
- 1975-06-20 DE DE19752527533 patent/DE2527533A1/de active Pending
- 1975-06-23 FR FR7519597A patent/FR2275661A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-08-20 IN IN1625/CAL/1975A patent/IN144608B/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-03-23 US US05/780,404 patent/USRE29978E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-10-05 JP JP1977133254U patent/JPS5353226U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1039185B (it) | 1979-12-10 |
| USRE29978E (en) | 1979-05-01 |
| US3926169A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
| CA1034448A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| AR208915A1 (es) | 1977-03-15 |
| JPS5114543A (en) | 1976-02-05 |
| IN144608B (enExample) | 1978-05-20 |
| FR2275661B1 (enExample) | 1980-04-11 |
| JPS5353226U (enExample) | 1978-05-08 |
| GB1519514A (en) | 1978-07-26 |
| FR2275661A1 (fr) | 1976-01-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHN | Withdrawal |