DE2516023B2 - Beton oder Mörtel zur Verwendung als Baustoff im Strahlungsschutzbau und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Beton oder Mörtel zur Verwendung als Baustoff im Strahlungsschutzbau und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2516023B2 DE2516023B2 DE2516023A DE2516023A DE2516023B2 DE 2516023 B2 DE2516023 B2 DE 2516023B2 DE 2516023 A DE2516023 A DE 2516023A DE 2516023 A DE2516023 A DE 2516023A DE 2516023 B2 DE2516023 B2 DE 2516023B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- radiation
- lead
- mortar
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000005385 borate glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZPPSOOVFTBGHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(2+);oxido(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]B=O.[O-]B=O ZPPSOOVFTBGHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidyneiron Chemical compound [Fe]#P DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F1/00—Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
- G21F1/02—Selection of uniform shielding materials
- G21F1/04—Concretes; Other hydraulic hardening materials
- G21F1/042—Concretes combined with other materials dispersed in the carrier
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/36—Inorganic materials not provided for in groups C04B14/022 and C04B14/04 - C04B14/34
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/0481—Other specific industrial waste materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B18/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2516023A DE2516023B2 (de) | 1975-04-12 | 1975-04-12 | Beton oder Mörtel zur Verwendung als Baustoff im Strahlungsschutzbau und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| NL7603686A NL7603686A (nl) | 1975-04-12 | 1976-04-08 | Beton of mortel voor toepassing als bouwmateriaal, dat tegen straling beschermt, en werkwijze voor de bereiding daarvan. |
| JP4019276A JPS51124118A (en) | 1975-04-12 | 1976-04-09 | Composite of concrete or mortar for radiant rays protecting materials and method of manufacturing thereof |
| BE166087A BE840664A (fr) | 1975-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Beton ou mortier assurant une protection contre le rayonnement et son procede de preparation |
| FR7610694A FR2306952A1 (fr) | 1975-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Beton ou mortier assurant une protection contre le rayonnement et son procede de preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2516023A DE2516023B2 (de) | 1975-04-12 | 1975-04-12 | Beton oder Mörtel zur Verwendung als Baustoff im Strahlungsschutzbau und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2516023A1 DE2516023A1 (de) | 1976-10-14 |
| DE2516023B2 true DE2516023B2 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
Family
ID=5943695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2516023A Withdrawn DE2516023B2 (de) | 1975-04-12 | 1975-04-12 | Beton oder Mörtel zur Verwendung als Baustoff im Strahlungsschutzbau und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51124118A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE840664A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2516023B2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2306952A1 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7603686A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4302536A1 (de) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-18 | Dieter Klein | Verrottungsfreier strahlenabweisender Langzeitbaustein |
| DE4418535A1 (de) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Deutsche Aerospace | Schutzvorrichtung für radioaktive Strahlung |
| RU2170962C1 (ru) * | 2000-10-27 | 2001-07-20 | Полубабкин Виктор Алексеевич | Сырьевая смесь для приготовления радиационно-защитного композита и наполнитель для приготовления сырьевой смеси (варианты) |
| WO2003080531A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-10-02 | Moscowsky Gosudarstvenny Stroitelny Universitet (Mgsu) | Liant pour materiaux de construction antiradioactifs |
| RU2223926C1 (ru) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-20 | Ситников Юрий Павлович | Бетонная смесь |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2432752B1 (fr) * | 1978-08-03 | 1985-10-18 | Gagneraud Francis | Procede d'enrobage de dechets radioactifs en vue d'assurer le transport et le stockage en toute securite |
| JPS59214799A (ja) * | 1983-05-20 | 1984-12-04 | 株式会社イナックス | 放射線遮蔽タイルの製造方法 |
| JPS62133394A (ja) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-06-16 | 株式会社フジタ | 低放射化構造体 |
| US4727257A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1988-02-23 | Sergio Grifoni | Shield against radiations |
| FR2696662A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-12 | 1994-04-15 | Tosan Jean Luc | Récipients pour déchets radioactifs et éléments de maçonnerie, céramiques et leur procédé de fabrication. |
| FR2774088B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-29 | 2000-03-17 | Demontage Valorisation Electro | Utilisation de verre en technique routiere |
| FR2774089B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-29 | 2000-03-17 | Demontage Valorisation Electro | Ciment a base de verre |
| RU2160724C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-16 | 2000-12-20 | Горшков Сергей Георгиевич | Радиационно-защитная паста и способ ее изготовления |
| WO2003082768A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-09 | Moskowsky Gosudarstvenny Stroitelny Universitet (Mgsu) | Mortier de construction |
| AU2002323844A1 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-13 | Moscowsky Gosudarstvenny Stroitelny Universitet (Mgsu) | Concrete radiation protection mixture |
| WO2003082774A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-09 | Moscowsky Gosudarstvenny Stroitelny Universitet (Mgsu) | Melange de matieres premieres servant a produire du beton cellulaire |
| FR2850965B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-04-22 | Bouygues Travaux Publics | Compositions cimentaires durcissables et applications aux ecrans radiologiques et aux conteneurs de dechets radioactifs |
| RU2473482C1 (ru) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Шихта для производства пористого заполнителя |
| JP6080562B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-02-15 | 国立大学法人山口大学 | 放射線遮蔽積層材 |
| CN117228996A (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-12-15 | 中韬华胜工程科技有限公司 | 一种防辐射的混凝土材料及防辐射墙体 |
-
1975
- 1975-04-12 DE DE2516023A patent/DE2516023B2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1976
- 1976-04-08 NL NL7603686A patent/NL7603686A/xx unknown
- 1976-04-09 JP JP4019276A patent/JPS51124118A/ja active Pending
- 1976-04-12 FR FR7610694A patent/FR2306952A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-12 BE BE166087A patent/BE840664A/xx unknown
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4302536A1 (de) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-18 | Dieter Klein | Verrottungsfreier strahlenabweisender Langzeitbaustein |
| DE4302536C2 (de) * | 1993-01-29 | 1998-05-14 | Dieter Klein | Strahlungsabsorbierender Langzeitbaustein |
| DE4418535A1 (de) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Deutsche Aerospace | Schutzvorrichtung für radioaktive Strahlung |
| RU2170962C1 (ru) * | 2000-10-27 | 2001-07-20 | Полубабкин Виктор Алексеевич | Сырьевая смесь для приготовления радиационно-защитного композита и наполнитель для приготовления сырьевой смеси (варианты) |
| WO2003080531A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-10-02 | Moscowsky Gosudarstvenny Stroitelny Universitet (Mgsu) | Liant pour materiaux de construction antiradioactifs |
| RU2223926C1 (ru) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-20 | Ситников Юрий Павлович | Бетонная смесь |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2306952B3 (OSRAM) | 1979-01-05 |
| FR2306952A1 (fr) | 1976-11-05 |
| NL7603686A (nl) | 1976-10-14 |
| BE840664A (fr) | 1976-10-12 |
| DE2516023A1 (de) | 1976-10-14 |
| JPS51124118A (en) | 1976-10-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8220 | Willingness to grant licences (paragraph 23) | ||
| 8230 | Patent withdrawn |