DE2458213C2 - Verwendung eines oxidationsbeständigen austenitischen rostfreien Stahls - Google Patents
Verwendung eines oxidationsbeständigen austenitischen rostfreien StahlsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2458213C2 DE2458213C2 DE2458213A DE2458213A DE2458213C2 DE 2458213 C2 DE2458213 C2 DE 2458213C2 DE 2458213 A DE2458213 A DE 2458213A DE 2458213 A DE2458213 A DE 2458213A DE 2458213 C2 DE2458213 C2 DE 2458213C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steels
- steel
- oxidation
- steel according
- rare earth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title description 40
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002060 Fe-Cr-Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000863 Ferronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000210648 Luciobarbus esocinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001122 Mischmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ar] Chemical compound [O].[Ar] VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 ί Z Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14297673A JPS5412890B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-22 | 1973-12-22 | |
| JP14297773A JPS5625507B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-22 | 1973-12-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2458213A1 DE2458213A1 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
| DE2458213C2 true DE2458213C2 (de) | 1982-04-29 |
Family
ID=26474820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2458213A Expired DE2458213C2 (de) | 1973-12-22 | 1974-12-09 | Verwendung eines oxidationsbeständigen austenitischen rostfreien Stahls |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4063935A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2458213C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2255388B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1462149A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1027089B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE422599B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4172716A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1979-10-30 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Stainless steel having excellent pitting corrosion resistance and hot workabilities |
| SE419102C (sv) * | 1974-08-26 | 1985-12-23 | Avesta Ab | Anvendning av ett kromnickelstal med austenitisk struktur till konstruktioner som erfordrar hog extrem krypbestendighet vid konstant temperatur upp till 1200?59c |
| US4099967A (en) * | 1976-12-14 | 1978-07-11 | Armco Steel Corporation | Galling resistant austenitic stainless steel |
| JPS53131397A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-16 | Toshiba Corp | Nuclear fuel element |
| JPS53144415A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1978-12-15 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Anti-corrosive bellows |
| DE2857118A1 (de) * | 1977-10-12 | 1980-12-04 | H Fujikawa | High temperature oxidization proof austenitic steel |
| JPS5456018A (en) * | 1977-10-12 | 1979-05-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Austenitic steel with superior oxidation resistance for high temperature use |
| JPS5591960A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | High silicon-nickel-chromium steel with resistance to concentrated |
| US4220689A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-09-02 | Armco Inc. | Galling resistant austenitic stainless steel powder product |
| JPS5681658A (en) | 1979-12-05 | 1981-07-03 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Austenitic alloy pipe with superior hot steam oxidation resistance |
| JPS61113748A (ja) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-31 | Hitachi Ltd | 耐硫化侵食性Ｃｒ−Ｎｉ−Ａｌ−Ｓｉ合金 |
| US4784705A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-11-15 | Rolled Alloys, Inc. | Wrought high silicon heat resistant alloys |
| JP2760004B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-30 | 1998-05-28 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 加工性に優れた高強度耐熱鋼 |
| US5393487A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1995-02-28 | J & L Specialty Products Corporation | Steel alloy having improved creep strength |
| FR2728271A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-06-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Acier anti-cokage |
| US6475310B1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-11-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Oxidation resistant alloys, method for producing oxidation resistant alloys |
| US9272256B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2016-03-01 | Uop Llc | Process for treating hydrocarbon streams |
| WO2013048433A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for treating hydrocarbon streams |
| JP7334940B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-08-29 | 新報国マテリアル株式会社 | オーステナイト・ステンレス鋼鋳物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE734494C (de) * | 1938-07-09 | 1943-04-16 | Krupp Ag | Zuendkerzenelektroden |
| US2687954A (en) * | 1949-09-23 | 1954-08-31 | Driver Harris Co | Alloy |
| US2553330A (en) * | 1950-11-07 | 1951-05-15 | Carpenter Steel Co | Hot workable alloy |
| US3729308A (en) * | 1970-07-21 | 1973-04-24 | Int Nickel Co | Iron nickel chromium alloys |
| DE2117233B2 (de) * | 1971-04-08 | 1973-03-15 | Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verwendung einer stabilaustenitischen stahllegierung fuer die herstellung von nach dem argonare-verfahren ohne zusatzwerkstoffe warmrissfrei verschweissten gegenstaenden |
| US3929520A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1975-12-30 | Lars Ivar Hellner | Corrosion-resistant austenitic-ferritic stainless steel |
| US3900316A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1975-08-19 | Int Nickel Co | Castable nickel-chromium stainless steel |
| JPS5114118A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-04 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Oosutenaitokeitainetsuko |
-
1974
- 1974-12-09 DE DE2458213A patent/DE2458213C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-12-17 IT IT70649/74A patent/IT1027089B/it active
- 1974-12-20 GB GB5520074A patent/GB1462149A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-20 SE SE7416184A patent/SE422599B/xx unknown
- 1974-12-23 FR FR7442463A patent/FR2255388B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-04-23 US US05/679,601 patent/US4063935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-11 US US05/814,808 patent/US4108641A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2255388B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-11-10 |
| US4063935A (en) | 1977-12-20 |
| FR2255388A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-18 |
| IT1027089B (it) | 1978-11-20 |
| US4108641A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
| SE7416184L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-23 |
| SE422599B (sv) | 1982-03-15 |
| DE2458213A1 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
| GB1462149A (en) | 1977-01-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8125 | Change of the main classification | ||
| 8126 | Change of the secondary classification | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: VON FUENER, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. EBBINGHAUS, D., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8331 | Complete revocation |