DE2414395A1 - Thermoplastische mischpolymere und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Thermoplastische mischpolymere und verfahren zu deren herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2414395A1 DE2414395A1 DE2414395A DE2414395A DE2414395A1 DE 2414395 A1 DE2414395 A1 DE 2414395A1 DE 2414395 A DE2414395 A DE 2414395A DE 2414395 A DE2414395 A DE 2414395A DE 2414395 A1 DE2414395 A1 DE 2414395A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- propylene
- tetrafluoroethylene
- reactor
- units
- molar ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 147
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 105
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- REEBWSYYNPPSKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-formylphenoxy)methyl]thiophene-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1=C(C#N)SC=C1 REEBWSYYNPPSKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOC=C SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound ClCC(=O)OC=C XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- RCRYBQKHEDNBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RCRYBQKHEDNBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butylene Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C#N)C(C)C XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006244 Medium Thermal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UMKARVFXJJITLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;phosphorous acid Chemical compound [Pb].OP(O)O UMKARVFXJJITLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPJGAEWUPXWFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)=C1 IPJGAEWUPXWFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylperoxybutane Chemical group CCCCOOCCCC PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCOC=C DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBAYNMEIXUTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound ClCCOC(=O)C=C WHBAYNMEIXUTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPIJERWHZYVVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(tert-butyldiazenyl)-4-cyanopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C#N)CCC(O)=O LPIJERWHZYVVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006172 Tetrafluoroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DTGWMJJKPLJKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical group CCCCOOC(=O)C(C)(C)C DTGWMJJKPLJKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- YMEPHRXFRJPMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro carbonofluoridate Chemical class FC(=O)OCl YMEPHRXFRJPMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000075 primary alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VMBJJCDVORDOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound ClCC(=O)OCC=C VMBJJCDVORDOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001496 tribasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/265—Tetrafluoroethene with non-fluorinated comonomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/422,132 US3933773A (en) | 1972-06-08 | 1973-12-06 | Thermoplastic elastomeric copolymers and terpolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene and method of making the same |
GB2703574A GB1437147A (en) | 1973-12-06 | 1974-06-18 | Copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2414395A1 true DE2414395A1 (de) | 1975-06-19 |
Family
ID=26258579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2414395A Pending DE2414395A1 (de) | 1973-12-06 | 1974-03-26 | Thermoplastische mischpolymere und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5137314B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1037195A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2414395A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2253761B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (2) | GB1437147A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2851020A1 (de) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-05-31 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Glasmasse |
US5073613A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1991-12-17 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Fluorine-containing copolymer, process for its production and curable composition |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS604207B2 (ja) * | 1976-12-16 | 1985-02-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フツ素エラストマーの製造方法 |
JPS54164000A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1979-12-27 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Vulcanizable composition |
US8552128B2 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2013-10-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Polymer processing simplification |
-
1974
- 1974-03-26 DE DE2414395A patent/DE2414395A1/de active Pending
- 1974-05-17 CA CA200,291A patent/CA1037195A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-18 GB GB2703574A patent/GB1437147A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-18 FR FR7421157A patent/FR2253761B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-07-01 GB GB2915274A patent/GB1443589A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-08 JP JP49078134A patent/JPS5137314B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2851020A1 (de) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-05-31 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Glasmasse |
US5073613A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1991-12-17 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Fluorine-containing copolymer, process for its production and curable composition |
US5096989A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1992-03-17 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Fluorine-containing copolymer, process for its production and curable composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1443589A (en) | 1976-07-21 |
JPS5137314B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-10-14 |
GB1437147A (en) | 1976-05-26 |
FR2253761A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-04 |
FR2253761B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-04-15 |
CA1037195A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
JPS5087482A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2815187C3 (de) | Ein leicht vernetzbares, Fluor und Jod enthaltendes Polymeres, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung | |
DE69005519T2 (de) | Mit Peroxid härtbare Fluorelastomere mit Brom- und Jod-Vernetzungspunkten und ihre Herstellung. | |
DE2659972C2 (de) | Modifizierte fluorhaltige Copolymerisate | |
DE69003506T2 (de) | Peroxidhärtbare Fluor- und Chlorfluorelastomere mit Brom und Jod als Härtungszentren und ihre Herstellung. | |
DE69013913T2 (de) | Herstellung von cyanidhaltigen perfluorpolymeren mit iodatomen als vernetzungsstellen. | |
DE69013915T2 (de) | Cyanidhaltige perfluorpolymere mit iodatomen als vernetzungsstellen. | |
DE1795078C3 (de) | Wäßrige Polytetrafluoräthylen-Dispersionen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung | |
DE2822116C2 (de) | Terpolymeres von Tetrafluoräthylen und Äthylen und einem Fluorvinyläther sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben | |
DE1520543C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hartbaren elastomeren Tetrafluorathylen mischpolymerisaten | |
DE2052495A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Mischpolymensieren von monomerem Tetrafluorethylen und monomerem Fluorvinylather | |
DE1645010C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Copolymerisation von Vinylidenfluorid mit cis-1-H-Pentafluorpropen oder Hexafluorpropen | |
DE3823278B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fluor enthaltenden, elastischen Copolymers | |
DE1204407B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischpolymerisaten | |
DE2055751B2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlorierten aethylenpolymerisaten und deren verwendung | |
DE2641769C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
EP0929584B1 (de) | Flüssig-fluorkautschuk | |
DE3826705C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE1248944C2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlorierungsprodukten des polyaethylends | |
DE1745002C3 (de) | Vinylchloridharze und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
EP0581114B1 (de) | Durch Pfropfpolymerisation hergestellte thermoplastische Fluorelastomere | |
DE2836296A1 (de) | Copolymeres aus tetrafluoraethylen und aethylen sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben | |
DE2635402A1 (de) | Vulkanisierbare plastische fluorpolymerisate | |
DE2414395A1 (de) | Thermoplastische mischpolymere und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
DE1245120B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung gehaerteter Formkoerper oder UEberzuege aus fluorhaltigen Polymerisaten | |
DE2019209C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Copolymerisation von Tetrafluoräthylen und Hexafluorpropylen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |