DE2408388A1 - Unter verdrehen gezogener draht sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Unter verdrehen gezogener draht sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu dessen herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2408388A1 DE2408388A1 DE19742408388 DE2408388A DE2408388A1 DE 2408388 A1 DE2408388 A1 DE 2408388A1 DE 19742408388 DE19742408388 DE 19742408388 DE 2408388 A DE2408388 A DE 2408388A DE 2408388 A1 DE2408388 A1 DE 2408388A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- torsional
- strength
- metal
- drawing tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001040 Beta-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SOWHJXWFLFBSIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum beryllium Chemical compound [Be].[Al] SOWHJXWFLFBSIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silver Chemical compound [Ni].[Ag] MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000711 U alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001035 Soft ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Ag] Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag] NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/02—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F7/00—Twisting wire; Twisting wire together
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
- C21D8/065—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/908—Spring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12333—Helical or with helical component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Nonferrous Metals Or Alloys (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US334223A US3883371A (en) | 1973-02-21 | 1973-02-21 | Twist drawn wire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2408388A1 true DE2408388A1 (de) | 1974-09-05 |
Family
ID=23306187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742408388 Pending DE2408388A1 (de) | 1973-02-21 | 1974-02-21 | Unter verdrehen gezogener draht sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3883371A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5024150A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE811396A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1020373A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2408388A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2218399B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1466342A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2479714B1 (fr) * | 1980-04-03 | 1985-11-29 | Bruss Polt I | Procede de fabrication de microfils, dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede et microfils obtenus par ledit procede |
| JPS61161915U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-07 | ||
| BE1000452A4 (nl) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-12-13 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Samengesteld kunststofgranulaat omvattende metaalvezels en kunststofprodukten daaruit vervaardigd. |
| JPH01176613A (ja) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-13 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 碍子洗浄機 |
| US5454888A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1995-10-03 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Warm forming high-strength steel structural members |
| US5538566A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1996-07-23 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Warm forming high strength steel parts |
| US5496425A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1996-03-05 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Cold formed high-strength steel structural members |
| US5704998A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1998-01-06 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Hot rolling high-strength steel structural members |
| US5453139A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1995-09-26 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Method of making cold formed high-strength steel parts |
| US5236520A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-08-17 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | High strength steel sway bars and method of making |
| JP3072220B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-17 | 2000-07-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | アルミニウムねじり品の製造方法 |
| US6019736A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 2000-02-01 | Francisco J. Avellanet | Guidewire for catheter |
| US6215073B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2001-04-10 | General Science And Technology Corp | Multifilament nickel-titanium alloy drawn superelastic wire |
| US6313409B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2001-11-06 | General Science And Technology Corp | Electrical conductors and methods of making same |
| US6449834B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2002-09-17 | Scilogy Corp. | Electrical conductor coils and methods of making same |
| US6049042A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-04-11 | Avellanet; Francisco J. | Electrical cables and methods of making same |
| US5994647A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1999-11-30 | General Science And Technology Corp. | Electrical cables having low resistance and methods of making same |
| US6137060A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-10-24 | General Science And Technology Corp | Multifilament drawn radiopaque highly elastic cables and methods of making the same |
| US6307156B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2001-10-23 | General Science And Technology Corp. | High flexibility and heat dissipating coaxial cable |
| US6399886B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2002-06-04 | General Science & Technology Corp. | Multifilament drawn radiopaque high elastic cables and methods of making the same |
| US6718809B1 (en) | 1998-01-10 | 2004-04-13 | General Electric Company | Method for processing billets out of metals and alloys and the article |
| RU2159162C2 (ru) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-11-20 | Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН | Способ обработки заготовок из металлов и сплавов |
| WO1999048109A1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-09-23 | General Science And Technology Corporation | Multifilament nickel-titanium alloy drawn superelastic wire |
| US6325874B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2001-12-04 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Cold forming flat-rolled high-strength steel blanks into structural members |
| US6852181B2 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2005-02-08 | Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. | Flattened U-bolt and method |
| US20100289198A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-18 | Pete Balsells | Multilayered canted coil springs and associated methods |
| JP6169538B2 (ja) | 2014-07-18 | 2017-07-26 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | 内面螺旋溝付管の製造方法および製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1525730A (en) * | 1922-04-18 | 1925-02-10 | Samuel C Gates | Method of making spirally-grained seamless tubing |
| US1749671A (en) * | 1925-02-11 | 1930-03-04 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Process for rolling metal |
| US2250610A (en) * | 1938-12-06 | 1941-07-29 | Simons Morris | Wire and wire making |
| US2928528A (en) * | 1954-06-02 | 1960-03-15 | Canada Steel Co | Wire-drawing die |
| US3038592A (en) * | 1958-10-07 | 1962-06-12 | Canada Steel Co | Wire drawing die |
| US3698963A (en) * | 1970-09-21 | 1972-10-17 | Brunswick Corp | Ultrahigh strength steels |
-
1973
- 1973-02-21 US US334223A patent/US3883371A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-02-14 CA CA192,518A patent/CA1020373A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-18 GB GB735974A patent/GB1466342A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-20 FR FR7405727A patent/FR2218399B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-21 DE DE19742408388 patent/DE2408388A1/de active Pending
- 1974-02-21 BE BE141232A patent/BE811396A/xx unknown
- 1974-02-21 JP JP49020979A patent/JPS5024150A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1020373A (en) | 1977-11-08 |
| BE811396A (fr) | 1974-06-17 |
| JPS5024150A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-03-15 |
| US3883371A (en) | 1975-05-13 |
| GB1466342A (en) | 1977-03-09 |
| FR2218399A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-13 |
| FR2218399B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-11-26 |
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