GB1466342A - Anisotropic wrought two-phase metal material - Google Patents

Anisotropic wrought two-phase metal material

Info

Publication number
GB1466342A
GB1466342A GB735974A GB735974A GB1466342A GB 1466342 A GB1466342 A GB 1466342A GB 735974 A GB735974 A GB 735974A GB 735974 A GB735974 A GB 735974A GB 1466342 A GB1466342 A GB 1466342A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
die
wire
reel
stainless steel
twist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB735974A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brunswick Corp
Original Assignee
Brunswick Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brunswick Corp filed Critical Brunswick Corp
Publication of GB1466342A publication Critical patent/GB1466342A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/02—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F7/00—Twisting wire; Twisting wire together
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
    • C21D8/065—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires of ferrous alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
    • Y10S148/908—Spring
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12333—Helical or with helical component

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Nonferrous Metals Or Alloys (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

1466342 Altering physical properties of wire, strip &c. BRUNSWICK CORP 18 Feb 1974 [21 Feb 1973] 7359/74 Headings B3A and B3V The torsional strength of metal wire, rod, strip, tube, I-section &c. is increased by a cold reduction operation combined with a twisting operation, substantially all twisting taking place within the reducing portion of a die. An anistropic two-phase metal is used in which at least 15% of the harder phase is present and the metal has a uniformly fiberized structure produced in at least one of the phases by cold working, heat treatment or controlled directional solidification which may be adapted to produce a helical fiberized structure. Suitable metals are beta titanium, beta zirconium, 18-8 stainless steel, gamma uranium, medium and high carbon steel, silver-copper alloys, silver-nickel alloys and aluminium-beryllium alloys. Two compositions of 18-8 stainless steel and one of high carbon steel are given in the Specification. In the example, wire 40 on reel 54 is drawn through a die 70 on to a take-up reel 84. The reel 54 is mounted in a yoke 52 which is rotated by a variable-speed motor 50 so that the wire is twisted in the reduction zone of the die, Fig. 2 (not shown). An adjustable clutch 62 provides back-tension, and twist is arrested by spring-pressed rolls 82. Reduction in the die may be from ¢ to 25% or 30% in one or more passes, preferably of 10-20% per pass. Twist angles range from 5 to 60 degrees. An 18-8 stainless steel may be cold worked, twist drawn and possibly further reduced by 5-10% to improve fatigue life and fracture strength. The torsioned yield strength of wires was up to 50% greater in the directional of pre-staining than in the opposite direction, and in the examples the volume of martensite exceeded 50%.
GB735974A 1973-02-21 1974-02-18 Anisotropic wrought two-phase metal material Expired GB1466342A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US334223A US3883371A (en) 1973-02-21 1973-02-21 Twist drawn wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1466342A true GB1466342A (en) 1977-03-09

Family

ID=23306187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB735974A Expired GB1466342A (en) 1973-02-21 1974-02-18 Anisotropic wrought two-phase metal material

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3883371A (en)
JP (1) JPS5024150A (en)
BE (1) BE811396A (en)
CA (1) CA1020373A (en)
DE (1) DE2408388A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2218399B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1466342A (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2479714B1 (en) * 1980-04-03 1985-11-29 Bruss Polt I PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING MICROWIRES, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD AND MICROWIRES OBTAINED BY SAID PROCESS
JPS61161915U (en) * 1985-03-28 1986-10-07
BE1000452A4 (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-12-13 Bekaert Sa Nv Composite plastic granules including metal fibre and plastic products made therefrom.
JPH01176613A (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-07-13 Ngk Insulators Ltd Insulator washing machine
US5538566A (en) * 1990-10-24 1996-07-23 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Warm forming high strength steel parts
US5454888A (en) * 1990-10-24 1995-10-03 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Warm forming high-strength steel structural members
US5704998A (en) * 1990-10-24 1998-01-06 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Hot rolling high-strength steel structural members
US5453139A (en) * 1990-10-24 1995-09-26 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Method of making cold formed high-strength steel parts
US5496425A (en) * 1990-10-24 1996-03-05 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Cold formed high-strength steel structural members
US5236520A (en) * 1990-10-24 1993-08-17 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. High strength steel sway bars and method of making
JP3072220B2 (en) * 1993-12-17 2000-07-31 本田技研工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of aluminum torsion products
US6019736A (en) * 1995-11-06 2000-02-01 Francisco J. Avellanet Guidewire for catheter
US6313409B1 (en) 1997-05-02 2001-11-06 General Science And Technology Corp Electrical conductors and methods of making same
US6137060A (en) * 1997-05-02 2000-10-24 General Science And Technology Corp Multifilament drawn radiopaque highly elastic cables and methods of making the same
US6049042A (en) * 1997-05-02 2000-04-11 Avellanet; Francisco J. Electrical cables and methods of making same
US6307156B1 (en) 1997-05-02 2001-10-23 General Science And Technology Corp. High flexibility and heat dissipating coaxial cable
US5994647A (en) 1997-05-02 1999-11-30 General Science And Technology Corp. Electrical cables having low resistance and methods of making same
US6449834B1 (en) 1997-05-02 2002-09-17 Scilogy Corp. Electrical conductor coils and methods of making same
US6215073B1 (en) 1997-05-02 2001-04-10 General Science And Technology Corp Multifilament nickel-titanium alloy drawn superelastic wire
US6399886B1 (en) 1997-05-02 2002-06-04 General Science & Technology Corp. Multifilament drawn radiopaque high elastic cables and methods of making the same
US6718809B1 (en) 1998-01-10 2004-04-13 General Electric Company Method for processing billets out of metals and alloys and the article
RU2159162C2 (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-11-20 Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН Method for working blanks of metals and alloys
JP2003526177A (en) * 1998-03-17 2003-09-02 ゼネラル・サイエンス・アンド・テクノロジー・コーポレーション Multifilament nickel-titanium alloy drawn superelastic wire
US6325874B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2001-12-04 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Cold forming flat-rolled high-strength steel blanks into structural members
US6852181B2 (en) * 2001-10-23 2005-02-08 Consolidated Metal Products, Inc. Flattened U-bolt and method
US20100289198A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-18 Pete Balsells Multilayered canted coil springs and associated methods
JP6169538B2 (en) * 2014-07-18 2017-07-26 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of internally spiral grooved tube

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1525730A (en) * 1922-04-18 1925-02-10 Samuel C Gates Method of making spirally-grained seamless tubing
US1749671A (en) * 1925-02-11 1930-03-04 Bethlehem Steel Corp Process for rolling metal
US2250610A (en) * 1938-12-06 1941-07-29 Simons Morris Wire and wire making
US2928528A (en) * 1954-06-02 1960-03-15 Canada Steel Co Wire-drawing die
US3038592A (en) * 1958-10-07 1962-06-12 Canada Steel Co Wire drawing die
US3698963A (en) * 1970-09-21 1972-10-17 Brunswick Corp Ultrahigh strength steels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2218399B3 (en) 1976-11-26
CA1020373A (en) 1977-11-08
JPS5024150A (en) 1975-03-15
DE2408388A1 (en) 1974-09-05
US3883371A (en) 1975-05-13
BE811396A (en) 1974-06-17
FR2218399A1 (en) 1974-09-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee