DE2343023B2 - Luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung und mit direkter Kraftstoffeinspritzung In einen Kolbenbrennraum - Google Patents
Luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung und mit direkter Kraftstoffeinspritzung In einen KolbenbrennraumInfo
- Publication number
- DE2343023B2 DE2343023B2 DE2343023A DE2343023A DE2343023B2 DE 2343023 B2 DE2343023 B2 DE 2343023B2 DE 2343023 A DE2343023 A DE 2343023A DE 2343023 A DE2343023 A DE 2343023A DE 2343023 B2 DE2343023 B2 DE 2343023B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- fuel
- piston
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims 2
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0645—Details related to the fuel injector or the fuel spray
- F02B23/0669—Details related to the fuel injector or the fuel spray having multiple fuel spray jets per injector nozzle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0618—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
- F02B23/0624—Swirl flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0645—Details related to the fuel injector or the fuel spray
- F02B23/0648—Means or methods to improve the spray dispersion, evaporation or ignition
- F02B23/0651—Means or methods to improve the spray dispersion, evaporation or ignition the fuel spray impinging on reflecting surfaces or being specially guided throughout the combustion space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0678—Unconventional, complex or non-rotationally symmetrical shapes of the combustion space, e.g. flower like, having special shapes related to the orientation of the fuel spray jets
- F02B23/0681—Square, rectangular or the like profiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0696—W-piston bowl, i.e. the combustion space having a central projection pointing towards the cylinder head and the surrounding wall being inclined towards the cylinder wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/40—Squish effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8515772A JPS5129242B2 (enExample) | 1972-08-25 | 1972-08-25 | |
| JP8515872A JPS5129243B2 (enExample) | 1972-08-25 | 1972-08-25 | |
| JP47085156A JPS5142247B2 (enExample) | 1972-08-25 | 1972-08-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2343023A1 DE2343023A1 (de) | 1974-03-21 |
| DE2343023B2 true DE2343023B2 (de) | 1975-01-23 |
Family
ID=27304781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2343023A Ceased DE2343023B2 (de) | 1972-08-25 | 1973-08-25 | Luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung und mit direkter Kraftstoffeinspritzung In einen Kolbenbrennraum |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3872841A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU453932B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA992415A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2343023B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2197412A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1439662A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4009702A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1977-03-01 | Texaco Inc. | Piston with turbulence inducing face configuration |
| JPS6024289B2 (ja) * | 1976-06-09 | 1985-06-12 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 燃焼室 |
| US4294209A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1981-10-13 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Internal combustion engine |
| DE2739419C2 (de) * | 1976-09-02 | 1983-03-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho, Tokyo | Brennraum im Kolben einer luftverdichtenden selbstzündenden Brennkraftmaschine |
| GB1540457A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1979-02-14 | Lister & Co Ltd R | Piston for an internal combustion engine |
| JPS5726027Y2 (enExample) * | 1976-10-18 | 1982-06-07 | ||
| JPS5360410A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-05-31 | Komatsu Ltd | Combustion chamber |
| DE2705271C2 (de) * | 1977-02-09 | 1984-07-19 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | Luftverdichtende, selbstzündende Einspritz-Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE2738687A1 (de) * | 1977-08-27 | 1979-03-08 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag | Luftverdichtende, direkteinspritzende hubkolben-brenn-kraftmaschine |
| AU586595B2 (en) * | 1985-11-30 | 1989-07-13 | Isuzu Motors Limited | Combustion chamber arrangement for an internal combustion engine |
| JPH086590B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-10 | 1996-01-24 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃焼室 |
| DE3632579A1 (de) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-04-07 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Fremdgezuendete, luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschine |
| JPS63134813A (ja) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-07 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 内燃機関の燃焼室 |
| US6832594B2 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2004-12-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Direct fuel injection engine |
| US6739309B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-05-25 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Direct fuel injection internal combustion engine |
| DE102010032442B4 (de) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-10-30 | Audi Ag | Selbstzündende Brennkraftmaschine mit Kolbenmulden mit Drallstufung |
| US10865735B1 (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2020-12-15 | Steven H. Marquardt | Power piston |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2828724A (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1958-04-01 | Schweizerische Lokomotiv | Internal combustion engines of the injection type |
| US2855906A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1958-10-14 | Galli Ercole | Turbulence generating device for internal combustion engines |
| US3083700A (en) * | 1961-12-08 | 1963-04-02 | Paul D Madak | Internal combustion engine construction |
| GB1012924A (en) * | 1963-10-17 | 1965-12-08 | Lister & Co Ltd R A | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion piston engines |
| JPS506603B1 (enExample) * | 1971-04-15 | 1975-03-15 |
-
1973
- 1973-08-22 CA CA179,454A patent/CA992415A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 US US391365A patent/US3872841A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-24 AU AU59615/73A patent/AU453932B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 FR FR7330822A patent/FR2197412A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 GB GB4034273A patent/GB1439662A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-25 DE DE2343023A patent/DE2343023B2/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3872841A (en) | 1975-03-25 |
| FR2197412A5 (enExample) | 1974-03-22 |
| AU5961573A (en) | 1974-10-17 |
| CA992415A (en) | 1976-07-06 |
| GB1439662A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| DE2343023A1 (de) | 1974-03-21 |
| AU453932B2 (en) | 1974-10-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BHV | Refusal |