DE2340763A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines anorganischen scheiders, der an einer silberelektrode befestigt ist, insbesondere zur verwendung in alkalischen akkumulatoren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines anorganischen scheiders, der an einer silberelektrode befestigt ist, insbesondere zur verwendung in alkalischen akkumulatorenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2340763A1 DE2340763A1 DE19732340763 DE2340763A DE2340763A1 DE 2340763 A1 DE2340763 A1 DE 2340763A1 DE 19732340763 DE19732340763 DE 19732340763 DE 2340763 A DE2340763 A DE 2340763A DE 2340763 A1 DE2340763 A1 DE 2340763A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- electrode
- series
- silver electrode
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YGLMVCVJLXREAK-MTVMDMGHSA-N 1,1-dimethyl-3-[(1S,2R,6R,7S,8R)-8-tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decanyl]urea Chemical compound C([C@H]12)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](NC(=O)N(C)C)[C@H]2C1 YGLMVCVJLXREAK-MTVMDMGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OTCVAHKKMMUFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxosilver Chemical class [Ag]=O OTCVAHKKMMUFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7229534A FR2195846B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-08-11 | 1972-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2340763A1 true DE2340763A1 (de) | 1974-02-21 |
Family
ID=9103301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732340763 Pending DE2340763A1 (de) | 1972-08-11 | 1973-08-09 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines anorganischen scheiders, der an einer silberelektrode befestigt ist, insbesondere zur verwendung in alkalischen akkumulatoren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS49132535A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2340763A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2195846B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1400928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SU (1) | SU531505A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2110097C (en) | 1992-11-30 | 2002-07-09 | Soichiro Kawakami | Secondary battery |
ES2076067B1 (es) * | 1993-02-03 | 1997-09-01 | Celaya Emparanza Galdos Sa | Elemento de electrodo negativo perfeccionado, en pilas electroquimicasalcalinas. |
RU2231868C1 (ru) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов" | Композиционный материал для сепаратора щелочных аккумуляторных батарей |
RU2279159C1 (ru) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-06-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов" (ФГУП "ВИАМ") | Композиционный материал для сепараторов щелочных аккумуляторных батарей и способ его получения |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3489610A (en) * | 1964-06-30 | 1970-01-13 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Battery having a porous insoluble hydrous inorganic oxide separator |
US3464861A (en) * | 1964-08-20 | 1969-09-02 | Shell Oil Co | Fuel cells with solid state electrolytes |
FR1479146A (fr) * | 1965-08-24 | 1967-04-28 | Trw Inc | Pile à grande puissance |
-
1972
- 1972-08-11 FR FR7229534A patent/FR2195846B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-09 DE DE19732340763 patent/DE2340763A1/de active Pending
- 1973-08-10 SU SU1946902A patent/SU531505A3/ru active
- 1973-08-10 JP JP48089364A patent/JPS49132535A/ja active Pending
- 1973-08-10 GB GB3805873A patent/GB1400928A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2195846B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-03 |
SU531505A3 (ru) | 1976-10-05 |
FR2195846A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-08 |
JPS49132535A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-19 |
GB1400928A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |