DE2335065C2 - Verfahren zum Strangpressen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Strangpressen

Info

Publication number
DE2335065C2
DE2335065C2 DE2335065A DE2335065A DE2335065C2 DE 2335065 C2 DE2335065 C2 DE 2335065C2 DE 2335065 A DE2335065 A DE 2335065A DE 2335065 A DE2335065 A DE 2335065A DE 2335065 C2 DE2335065 C2 DE 2335065C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
extrusion
temperature
tip
extrusion tool
melt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2335065A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2335065A1 (de
Inventor
Frederic Neil Welwyn Garden City Hertfordshire Cogswell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of DE2335065A1 publication Critical patent/DE2335065A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2335065C2 publication Critical patent/DE2335065C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/86Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
    • B29C48/87Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/86Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92409Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92904Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037Other properties
    • B29K2995/0072Roughness, e.g. anti-slip
    • B29K2995/0073Roughness, e.g. anti-slip smooth

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
DE2335065A 1972-07-12 1973-07-10 Verfahren zum Strangpressen Expired DE2335065C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3255972A GB1441586A (en) 1972-07-12 1972-07-12 Method for reducing sharkskin on extruded polymeric material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2335065A1 DE2335065A1 (de) 1974-01-31
DE2335065C2 true DE2335065C2 (de) 1984-10-04

Family

ID=10340527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2335065A Expired DE2335065C2 (de) 1972-07-12 1973-07-10 Verfahren zum Strangpressen

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US3920782A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
JP (1) JPS579936B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
AR (1) AR206500A1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
AT (1) AT344979B (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
AU (1) AU465204B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
BE (1) BE802274A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
CA (1) CA1028114A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
DE (1) DE2335065C2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
ES (1) ES416843A1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
FR (1) FR2191990B1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
GB (1) GB1441586A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
IT (1) IT998228B (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
NL (1) NL177808C (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
SE (1) SE399386B (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282177A (en) * 1979-01-08 1981-08-04 Union Carbide Corporation Method for reducing sharkskin melt fracture during extrusion of ethylene polymers
US4267146A (en) * 1979-01-08 1981-05-12 Union Carbide Corporation Method for reducing melt fracture during extrusion of ethylene polymers
US4348349A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-09-07 Union Carbide Corporation Method for reducing melt fracture during extrusion of a molten narrow molecular weight distribution, linear, ethylene copolymer
US4360494A (en) * 1981-04-01 1982-11-23 Union Carbide Corporation Process for reducing melt fracture during extrusion of a molten narrow molecular weight distribution, linear, ethylene copolymer
CA1210917A (en) * 1983-06-28 1986-09-09 Arakalgud V. Ramamurthy Process for reducing surface melt fracture during extrusion of ethylene polymers
AU2994284A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-03 Union Carbide Corporation Reducing melt fracture
US4522776A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-06-11 Union Carbide Corporation Process for substantially eliminating surface melt fracture when extruding ethylene polymers
US4554120A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-11-19 Union Carbide Corporation Process for eliminating surface melt fracture during extrusion of thermoplastic polymers
US4552712A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-11-12 Union Carbide Corporation Process for reducing surface melt fracture during extrusion of ethylene polymers
US4485062A (en) * 1983-07-05 1984-11-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for extruding polymers
NL8400375A (nl) * 1984-02-07 1985-09-02 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van blaasfolie.
US4832897A (en) * 1984-02-07 1989-05-23 Stamicarbon B.V. Process for the preparation of blown film
NL8400374A (nl) * 1984-02-07 1985-09-02 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van blaasfolie.
DE8430508U1 (de) * 1984-10-17 1985-02-28 Windmöller & Hölscher, 4540 Lengerich Extrusionsduese fuer einen blaskopf zur herstellung von kunststoffblasfolien
US4717523A (en) * 1985-03-22 1988-01-05 Ball Corporation Thermoplastic container forming method
US4717522A (en) * 1985-03-22 1988-01-05 Ball Corporation Thermoplastic container forming method
US4696636A (en) * 1985-03-22 1987-09-29 Ball Corporation Thermoplastic container forming apparatus
US4650628A (en) * 1985-03-22 1987-03-17 Ball Corporation Thermoplastic container forming method
US4615858A (en) * 1985-05-16 1986-10-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Method and apparatus producing decorative melt fracture patterns on polymeric products
NL8502190A (nl) * 1985-08-06 1987-03-02 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van blaasfolie en georienteerde folie.
NL8502191A (nl) * 1985-08-06 1987-03-02 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vlakfolie.
US4713205A (en) * 1985-09-25 1987-12-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for reducing melt fracture during extrusion of linear polyethylene homopolymers and copolymers by varying the geometry of the die exit face
US4734240A (en) * 1986-01-24 1988-03-29 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Melt-extrusion of polymer which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase to form large shaped articles exhibiting improved polymeric orientation
NL8700305A (nl) * 1987-02-10 1988-09-01 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vlakfolie uit hogedichtheid polyetheen.
JPH0822564B2 (ja) * 1987-04-01 1996-03-06 ポリプラスチックス株式会社 ポリアセタ−ル樹脂フィルムの製造法
US4859398A (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-08-22 Mobil Oil Corporation High shear extrusion of linear low density polyethylene
FR2637533B1 (fr) * 1988-10-10 1990-12-07 Solvay Procede pour realiser, par extrusion soufflee, une gaine en resine a base de chlorure de vinyle dont au moins une face presente un aspect mat
AU621471B2 (en) * 1989-03-31 1992-03-12 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha A method for the manufacture of thermoplastic resin sheets
DE4016626A1 (de) * 1989-04-29 1990-10-31 Rehau Ag & Co Verfahren zur herstellung von profilen
US4948543A (en) * 1989-06-15 1990-08-14 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. Process for eliminating surface melt fracture during extrusion of thermoplastic polymers
US5210142A (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-05-11 The Dow Chemical Company Reduction of melt fracture in linear polyethylene
US5270107A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-12-14 Fiberweb North America High loft nonwoven fabrics and method for producing same
US5320798A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-06-14 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Method for processing polyolefins at high shear rates
KR100924540B1 (ko) * 2006-12-11 2009-11-02 (주)엘지하우시스 고광택 압출 성형물의 제조방법
US20130319131A1 (en) 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Controlling Melt Fracture in Bimodal Resin Pipe
WO2020242789A1 (en) 2019-05-30 2020-12-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method of extruding linear low-density polyethylene (lldpe) without surface fractures in the melt

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3125619A (en) * 1964-03-17 Forming plastic containers
US2541201A (en) * 1948-08-28 1951-02-13 Nat Rubber Machinery Co Method of extrusion
US2795821A (en) * 1954-03-16 1957-06-18 Okonite Co Production of extruded shapes having textured surfaces without recourse to external mechanical devices, such as embossing rolls and the like
US3057013A (en) * 1960-02-15 1962-10-09 Du Pont Method for producing pipe
DE1209282B (de) * 1961-02-25 1966-01-20 Anger Kunststoff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Rohren mit Aufweitungen und/oder Verdickungen
US3168207A (en) * 1963-04-22 1965-02-02 Haveg Industries Inc Blow molding
BE722009A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1967-10-13 1969-03-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1028114A (en) 1978-03-21
AU5783673A (en) 1975-01-09
AU465204B2 (en) 1975-09-18
US3920782A (en) 1975-11-18
FR2191990B1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1977-02-18
JPS4959162A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1974-06-08
BE802274A (fr) 1974-01-14
NL177808B (nl) 1985-07-01
AR206500A1 (es) 1976-07-30
JPS579936B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1982-02-24
NL7309655A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1974-01-15
NL177808C (nl) 1985-12-02
FR2191990A1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1974-02-08
AT344979B (de) 1978-08-25
SE399386B (sv) 1978-02-13
GB1441586A (en) 1976-07-07
ES416843A1 (es) 1976-02-16
DE2335065A1 (de) 1974-01-31
IT998228B (it) 1976-01-20
ATA616673A (de) 1977-12-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OD Request for examination
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: B29F 3/08

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee