DE2328769C3 - Verbesserte elektrische Verbindungen für Metallelektroden - Google Patents
Verbesserte elektrische Verbindungen für MetallelektrodenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2328769C3 DE2328769C3 DE2328769A DE2328769A DE2328769C3 DE 2328769 C3 DE2328769 C3 DE 2328769C3 DE 2328769 A DE2328769 A DE 2328769A DE 2328769 A DE2328769 A DE 2328769A DE 2328769 C3 DE2328769 C3 DE 2328769C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- cathode
- iron
- anode
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 platinum metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cu] YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26039472A | 1972-06-07 | 1972-06-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2328769A1 DE2328769A1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| DE2328769B2 DE2328769B2 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| DE2328769C3 true DE2328769C3 (de) | 1979-09-27 |
Family
ID=22988992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2328769A Expired DE2328769C3 (de) | 1972-06-07 | 1973-06-06 | Verbesserte elektrische Verbindungen für Metallelektroden |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3788966A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS535864B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE800600A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1009182A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2328769C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2187414B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1435130A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT986113B (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO138115C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE393638B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA733829B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3915833A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-10-28 | Steven A Michalek | Electrolytic cell with improved bipolar electrode connection |
| US3950239A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-04-13 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Electrical connector for bipolar electrodes |
| US4069130A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1978-01-17 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Bipolar electrode and method for constructing same |
| US4051009A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-09-27 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Bipolar electrolytic filter press cell frame |
| US4137144A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-01-30 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Hollow bipolar electrolytic cell anode-cathode connecting device |
| JPS5545997U (OSRAM) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-03-26 | ||
| JPS569397U (OSRAM) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-27 | ||
| US4354916A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-10-19 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | High current density electrical contact device |
| US4402809A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-09-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bipolar electrolyzer |
| US4560452A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-12-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for depolarized, filter press electrolysis cells and process using said element |
| US4488946A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-12-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride |
| US4673479A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-06-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fabricated electrochemical cell |
| US4568434A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-02-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure employing a zero gap configuration and process utilizing said cell |
| US4581114A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of making a unitary central cell structural element for both monopolar and bipolar filter press type electrolysis cell structural units |
| US4604171A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press, solid polymer electrolyte electrolysis cell structure and process using said structure |
| US5013414A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1991-05-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for an electrolytic cell and electrolytic process used therein |
| US5849164A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-12-15 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Cell with blade electrodes and recirculation chamber |
| FR2840460B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2004-08-27 | Gobin Daude | Vis de borne |
-
1972
- 1972-06-07 US US00260394A patent/US3788966A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-06-04 SE SE7307848A patent/SE393638B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-05 NO NO2361/73A patent/NO138115C/no unknown
- 1973-06-06 ZA ZA733829A patent/ZA733829B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-06 CA CA173,301A patent/CA1009182A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-06 DE DE2328769A patent/DE2328769C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-06-06 IT IT50481/73A patent/IT986113B/it active
- 1973-06-06 GB GB2701973A patent/GB1435130A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-07 FR FR7320758A patent/FR2187414B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-07 BE BE131999A patent/BE800600A/xx unknown
- 1973-06-07 JP JP6345373A patent/JPS535864B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE800600A (fr) | 1973-10-01 |
| FR2187414B1 (OSRAM) | 1977-05-06 |
| FR2187414A1 (OSRAM) | 1974-01-18 |
| NO138115C (no) | 1978-07-05 |
| DE2328769B2 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| JPS535864B2 (OSRAM) | 1978-03-02 |
| SE393638B (sv) | 1977-05-16 |
| DE2328769A1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| US3788966A (en) | 1974-01-29 |
| CA1009182A (en) | 1977-04-26 |
| IT986113B (it) | 1975-01-20 |
| JPS5046576A (OSRAM) | 1975-04-25 |
| ZA733829B (en) | 1974-05-29 |
| NO138115B (no) | 1978-03-28 |
| GB1435130A (en) | 1976-05-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |