DE2311791C2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen Abscheidung von Kohlenstoff auf einem Substrat - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen Abscheidung von Kohlenstoff auf einem Substrat

Info

Publication number
DE2311791C2
DE2311791C2 DE2311791A DE2311791A DE2311791C2 DE 2311791 C2 DE2311791 C2 DE 2311791C2 DE 2311791 A DE2311791 A DE 2311791A DE 2311791 A DE2311791 A DE 2311791A DE 2311791 C2 DE2311791 C2 DE 2311791C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
particles
fluidized bed
carbon
container
coated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2311791A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2311791A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Joe La Mesa Calif. Akins sen.
Jack Chester San Diego Calif. Bokros
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gulf Oil Corp
Original Assignee
Gulf Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gulf Oil Corp filed Critical Gulf Oil Corp
Publication of DE2311791A1 publication Critical patent/DE2311791A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2311791C2 publication Critical patent/DE2311791C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/003—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic followed by coating of the granules
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/442—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using fluidised bed process
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23921—With particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)
DE2311791A 1972-03-09 1973-03-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen Abscheidung von Kohlenstoff auf einem Substrat Expired DE2311791C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/233,246 US3977896A (en) 1972-03-09 1972-03-09 Process for depositing pyrolytic carbon coatings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2311791A1 DE2311791A1 (de) 1973-09-13
DE2311791C2 true DE2311791C2 (de) 1983-02-03

Family

ID=22876492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2311791A Expired DE2311791C2 (de) 1972-03-09 1973-03-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen Abscheidung von Kohlenstoff auf einem Substrat

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3977896A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
JP (1) JPS5738295B2 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
AT (1) AT330914B (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
BE (1) BE796563A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
CA (1) CA998888A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
CH (1) CH589146A5 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
DE (1) DE2311791C2 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
ES (1) ES412455A1 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
FR (1) FR2175165B1 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
GB (1) GB1392785A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
IT (1) IT982873B (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
NL (1) NL7303355A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)
SE (1) SE394661B (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51159022U (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) * 1975-06-13 1976-12-17
DE2554696C2 (de) * 1975-12-05 1977-09-22 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Verfahren zur beschichtung von graphitischen oder keramischen gegenstaenden
US4267019A (en) * 1978-05-10 1981-05-12 General Atomic Company Nuclear fuel particles
US5387247A (en) * 1983-10-25 1995-02-07 Sorin Biomedia S.P.A. Prosthetic device having a biocompatible carbon film thereon and a method of and apparatus for forming such device
US4546012A (en) * 1984-04-26 1985-10-08 Carbomedics, Inc. Level control for a fluidized bed
US4594270A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-06-10 Carbomedics, Inc. Bed sampler for a high-temperature fluidized bed
US5084151A (en) * 1985-11-26 1992-01-28 Sorin Biomedica S.P.A. Method and apparatus for forming prosthetic device having a biocompatible carbon film thereon
IT1196836B (it) * 1986-12-12 1988-11-25 Sorin Biomedica Spa Protesi in materiale polimerico con rivestimento di carbonio biocompatibile
US4859493A (en) * 1987-03-31 1989-08-22 Lemelson Jerome H Methods of forming synthetic diamond coatings on particles using microwaves
JP2590937B2 (ja) * 1987-09-30 1997-03-19 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 比表面積の大きい原料へのｃｖｄによるカーボン薄膜製造方法
EP0643619B1 (en) * 1991-11-18 1996-04-17 Carbon Implants, Inc. Pyrolytic deposition in a fluidized bed
CN1044336C (zh) * 1991-11-18 1999-07-28 碳素种植股份有限公司 控制颗粒流化床中基材上的沉积过程的方法和装置
US5332337A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-07-26 Carbon Implants, Inc. Particle feeding device and method for pyrolytic carbon coaters
US5328713A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-07-12 Carbon Implants, Inc. Precise regulation of fluidized bed weight in pyrolytically coating substrates
US6274191B1 (en) 1994-03-07 2001-08-14 Medtronic, Inc. Precise regulation of pyrocarbon coating
US5451406A (en) * 1994-07-14 1995-09-19 Advanced Uroscience, Inc. Tissue injectable composition and method of use
US5514410A (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-05-07 Carbon Implants, Inc. Pyrocarbon and process for depositing pyrocarbon coatings
US5569329A (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-10-29 Carbomedics, Inc. Fluidized bed with uniform heat distribution and multiple port nozzle
US5792478A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-08-11 Advanced Uro Science Tissue injectable composition and method of use
US6113823A (en) * 1998-06-09 2000-09-05 Heartstent Corporation Pyrolytic carbon transmyocardial implant
US6596084B1 (en) 1999-05-20 2003-07-22 Medicalcv, Inc. Pyrolytic carbon coating apparatus having feed gas actuator
US6579833B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2003-06-17 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Process for converting a metal carbide to carbon by etching in halogens
US6410087B1 (en) 1999-11-01 2002-06-25 Medical Carbon Research Institute, Llc Deposition of pyrocarbon
US6890986B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2005-05-10 Hitco Carbon Composites, Inc. Substantially pure bulk pyrocarbon and methods of preparation
US6777029B2 (en) 2002-04-27 2004-08-17 Carbomedics Inc. Method for determining product coating rates for fluidized beds
CN100371241C (zh) * 2004-11-24 2008-02-27 中国科学院金属研究所 一种制备大尺寸机械密封用各向同性热解炭材料的设备
CN101316651B (zh) * 2005-07-19 2011-03-02 瑞科硅公司 硅喷动流化床

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1145671A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) * 1900-01-01
US2414625A (en) * 1944-07-15 1947-01-21 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Process of impregnating lime particles with carbon
US2719779A (en) * 1950-01-11 1955-10-04 Cabot Godfrey L Inc Process of making hard carbon black pellets
US3298921A (en) * 1965-10-22 1967-01-17 Jack C Bokros Pyrolytic carbon coated particles for nuclear applications
US3399969A (en) * 1966-02-10 1968-09-03 Gulf General Atomic Inc Deposition of massive pyrolytic carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1392785A (en) 1975-04-30
JPS491490A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1974-01-08
SE394661B (sv) 1977-07-04
CA998888A (en) 1976-10-26
NL7303355A (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1973-09-11
CH589146A5 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1977-06-30
FR2175165B1 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1977-12-30
FR2175165A1 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1973-10-19
BE796563A (fr) 1973-07-02
DE2311791A1 (de) 1973-09-13
AT330914B (de) 1976-07-26
ATA200473A (de) 1975-10-15
IT982873B (it) 1974-10-21
ES412455A1 (es) 1976-05-01
US3977896A (en) 1976-08-31
JPS5738295B2 (US06168776-20010102-C00028.png) 1982-08-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OD Request for examination
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition