DE2301644C2 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines homogenen Gasgemisches - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines homogenen GasgemischesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2301644C2 DE2301644C2 DE2301644A DE2301644A DE2301644C2 DE 2301644 C2 DE2301644 C2 DE 2301644C2 DE 2301644 A DE2301644 A DE 2301644A DE 2301644 A DE2301644 A DE 2301644A DE 2301644 C2 DE2301644 C2 DE 2301644C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- mixing
- reaction
- quench
- catalyst layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/10—Mixing gases with gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2301644A DE2301644C2 (de) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-01-13 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines homogenen Gasgemisches |
| US419909A US3895919A (en) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-11-29 | Device for the production of a homogenous gas mixture |
| NL7316799A NL7316799A (ref) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-12-07 | |
| IT84614/73A IT1001317B (it) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-12-20 | Dispositivo per la preparazione di una miscela gassosa omogenea |
| GB131174A GB1394813A (en) | 1973-01-13 | 1974-01-11 | Apparatus for the production of a homogeneous gas mixture |
| FR7401129A FR2324353A1 (fr) | 1973-01-13 | 1974-01-14 | Dispositif pour la production d'un melange gazeux homogene |
| US05/486,495 US3946104A (en) | 1973-01-13 | 1974-07-08 | Method of producing an homogeneous gas mixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2301644A DE2301644C2 (de) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-01-13 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines homogenen Gasgemisches |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2301644B1 DE2301644B1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| DE2301644C2 true DE2301644C2 (de) | 1974-07-18 |
Family
ID=5868942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2301644A Expired DE2301644C2 (de) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-01-13 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines homogenen Gasgemisches |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3895919A (ref) |
| DE (1) | DE2301644C2 (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2324353A1 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB1394813A (ref) |
| IT (1) | IT1001317B (ref) |
| NL (1) | NL7316799A (ref) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1450715A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1976-09-29 | British Petroleum Co | Multi-bed reactors |
| US4865820A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-09-12 | Davy Mckee Corporation | Gas mixer and distributor for reactor |
| US5492617A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1996-02-20 | Trimble; Harold J. | Apparatus and method for quenching in hydroprocessing of a hydrocarbon feed stream |
| US5158714A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-10-27 | Union Oil Company Of California | Vapor-liquid distribution method and apparatus |
| US5283050A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-02-01 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Fluid handling apparatus |
| US5288461A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-02-22 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Fluid treatment system |
| US5989502A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1999-11-23 | Fluor Corporation | Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus |
| DE59906393D1 (de) * | 1998-12-24 | 2003-08-28 | Ruhrgas Ag | Vorrichtung zum mischen zweier fluidkomponenten |
| FR2813023B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-17 | 2003-10-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de distribution permettant de realiser un melange polyphasique et reacteur associe |
| US7416571B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-08-26 | Conocophillips Company | Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants |
| CN101360552B (zh) * | 2006-01-20 | 2011-10-19 | 英尼奥斯欧洲有限公司 | 骤冷管,用于催化气相反应的装置和方法 |
| WO2012130254A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Mixing device |
| EP2795193B1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2017-01-18 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Mixer/flow distributors |
| CN113101484A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 江西省人民医院 | 一种麻醉科用免注射麻醉装置 |
| CN116585962B (zh) * | 2023-06-28 | 2026-01-09 | 南通大学 | 一种医学实验用气体混合器 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3208833A (en) * | 1963-05-01 | 1965-09-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid distributing means for packed chambers |
| US3652450A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-03-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid distribution for fluid-solids contacting chambers |
| US3723072A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1973-03-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid contacting apparatus |
| US3787189A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1974-01-22 | Standard Oil Co | Apparatus for mixing fluids in a vessel between beds of solids |
-
1973
- 1973-01-13 DE DE2301644A patent/DE2301644C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-11-29 US US419909A patent/US3895919A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-12-07 NL NL7316799A patent/NL7316799A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-12-20 IT IT84614/73A patent/IT1001317B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-01-11 GB GB131174A patent/GB1394813A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-14 FR FR7401129A patent/FR2324353A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2324353A1 (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| IT1001317B (it) | 1976-04-20 |
| US3895919A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
| NL7316799A (ref) | 1974-07-16 |
| FR2324353B1 (ref) | 1978-02-10 |
| DE2301644B1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| GB1394813A (en) | 1975-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |