DE2224729A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschichten von glasfasern - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschichten von glasfasernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2224729A1 DE2224729A1 DE2224729A DE2224729A DE2224729A1 DE 2224729 A1 DE2224729 A1 DE 2224729A1 DE 2224729 A DE2224729 A DE 2224729A DE 2224729 A DE2224729 A DE 2224729A DE 2224729 A1 DE2224729 A1 DE 2224729A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- liquid
- glass
- foam
- streams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 siloxane part Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008258 liquid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940115088 sea soft Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/0203—Cooling non-optical fibres drawn or extruded from bushings, nozzles or orifices
- C03B37/0206—Cooling non-optical fibres drawn or extruded from bushings, nozzles or orifices by contacting of the fibres with liquid or mist
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/0203—Cooling non-optical fibres drawn or extruded from bushings, nozzles or orifices
- C03B37/0213—Cooling non-optical fibres drawn or extruded from bushings, nozzles or orifices by forced gas cooling, i.e. blowing or suction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
- C03C25/16—Dipping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2224729A DE2224729A1 (de) | 1972-05-20 | 1972-05-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschichten von glasfasern |
| FR7219705A FR2187713A1 (en) | 1972-05-20 | 1972-06-01 | Glass fibre drawing and coating - by quenching cones of glass to controlled viscosity in liq contacting coating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2224729A DE2224729A1 (de) | 1972-05-20 | 1972-05-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschichten von glasfasern |
| FR7219705A FR2187713A1 (en) | 1972-05-20 | 1972-06-01 | Glass fibre drawing and coating - by quenching cones of glass to controlled viscosity in liq contacting coating material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2224729A1 true DE2224729A1 (de) | 1973-11-29 |
Family
ID=25763290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2224729A Pending DE2224729A1 (de) | 1972-05-20 | 1972-05-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschichten von glasfasern |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2224729A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2187713A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3832374A1 (de) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-03-29 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die lackversorgung zur beschichtung optischer fasern |
| DE3940815A1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-13 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen einer optischen faser |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2377982A1 (fr) | 1977-01-19 | 1978-08-18 | Saint Gobain | Compositions pour le revetement de fibres de verre et fibres ainsi obtenues |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE489381A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1948-06-01 | |||
| FR1378825A (fr) * | 1963-02-08 | 1964-11-20 | Saint Gobain | Procédé pour l'amélioration des caractéristiques mécaniques des fibres de verreou d'autres matières minérales analogues |
-
1972
- 1972-05-20 DE DE2224729A patent/DE2224729A1/de active Pending
- 1972-06-01 FR FR7219705A patent/FR2187713A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3832374A1 (de) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-03-29 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die lackversorgung zur beschichtung optischer fasern |
| DE3940815A1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-13 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen einer optischen faser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2187713A1 (en) | 1974-01-18 |
| FR2187713B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| OHN | Withdrawal |