DE2223910C3 - Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel zur Aufbereitung von Wasser - Google Patents
Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel zur Aufbereitung von WasserInfo
- Publication number
- DE2223910C3 DE2223910C3 DE19722223910 DE2223910A DE2223910C3 DE 2223910 C3 DE2223910 C3 DE 2223910C3 DE 19722223910 DE19722223910 DE 19722223910 DE 2223910 A DE2223910 A DE 2223910A DE 2223910 C3 DE2223910 C3 DE 2223910C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning agent
- sodium
- agent according
- water
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- ISAOUZVKYLHALD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O ISAOUZVKYLHALD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003085 Quassia amara Species 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722223910 DE2223910C3 (de) | 1972-05-17 | 1972-05-17 | Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel zur Aufbereitung von Wasser |
| CH627373A CH576915A5 (en:Method) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-04-30 | |
| CA171,225A CA1006414A (en) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-14 | Water purification |
| NL7306751A NL7306751A (en:Method) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-15 | |
| DD17093173A DD107003A2 (en:Method) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-16 | |
| AT428473A AT325532B (de) | 1971-08-07 | 1973-05-16 | Pulverförminges reinigunsmittel |
| IT2418973A IT1053722B (it) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-16 | Mezzo detergente per acque di rifiuto di agenti flocculant |
| FR7317707A FR2184917B1 (en:Method) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-16 | |
| JP5416873A JPS5318827B2 (en:Method) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-17 | |
| BE131232A BE799680R (fr) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-17 | Agent d'epuration et/ou de nettoyage, |
| GB2357273A GB1431983A (en) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-05-17 | Effluent cleansing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722223910 DE2223910C3 (de) | 1972-05-17 | 1972-05-17 | Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel zur Aufbereitung von Wasser |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2223910A1 DE2223910A1 (de) | 1973-12-06 |
| DE2223910B2 DE2223910B2 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| DE2223910C3 true DE2223910C3 (de) | 1981-04-23 |
Family
ID=5845057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722223910 Expired DE2223910C3 (de) | 1971-08-07 | 1972-05-17 | Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel zur Aufbereitung von Wasser |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5318827B2 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE799680R (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1006414A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH576915A5 (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD107003A2 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2223910C3 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2184917B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1431983A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1053722B (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7306751A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3126884A1 (de) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-27 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Feste, stark alkalische, aktivchlorhaltige mittel |
| FR2511358A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-02-18 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Procede de preparation d'un agent floculant |
| CN103435138A (zh) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | 一种含有淀粉磷酸酯的造纸废水处理剂 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE551308A (en:Method) * | 1955-05-09 | |||
| US2866759A (en) * | 1955-05-10 | 1958-12-30 | Warren C Horton | Composition for treating water |
| AT209277B (de) * | 1957-09-10 | 1960-05-25 | Passavant Werke | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung und Behandlung von Wässern mit durch organische Lösungsmittel hervorgerufenen Trübungen |
| US3623991A (en) * | 1969-06-10 | 1971-11-30 | Chemed Corp | Descaling detergent composition |
| DE1933035B2 (de) * | 1969-06-30 | 1971-04-15 | Sud Chemie AG, 8000 München | Metallsalze und kieselsaeure enthaltende klaerloesung fuer kommunale oder industielle abwaesser sowie fuer vergleich bare anwendungen |
-
1972
- 1972-05-17 DE DE19722223910 patent/DE2223910C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-04-30 CH CH627373A patent/CH576915A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-14 CA CA171,225A patent/CA1006414A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-15 NL NL7306751A patent/NL7306751A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-05-16 IT IT2418973A patent/IT1053722B/it active
- 1973-05-16 DD DD17093173A patent/DD107003A2/xx unknown
- 1973-05-16 FR FR7317707A patent/FR2184917B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-17 BE BE131232A patent/BE799680R/xx active
- 1973-05-17 JP JP5416873A patent/JPS5318827B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-05-17 GB GB2357273A patent/GB1431983A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2184917B1 (en:Method) | 1976-06-11 |
| JPS4942151A (en:Method) | 1974-04-20 |
| JPS5318827B2 (en:Method) | 1978-06-17 |
| IT1053722B (it) | 1981-10-10 |
| CH576915A5 (en:Method) | 1976-06-30 |
| GB1431983A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
| DE2223910A1 (de) | 1973-12-06 |
| DD107003A2 (en:Method) | 1974-07-05 |
| BE799680R (fr) | 1973-09-17 |
| DE2223910B2 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| CA1006414A (en) | 1977-03-08 |
| FR2184917A1 (en:Method) | 1973-12-28 |
| NL7306751A (en:Method) | 1973-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |