DE2206735A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trinkwasseraufbereitung - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur TrinkwasseraufbereitungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2206735A1 DE2206735A1 DE19722206735 DE2206735A DE2206735A1 DE 2206735 A1 DE2206735 A1 DE 2206735A1 DE 19722206735 DE19722206735 DE 19722206735 DE 2206735 A DE2206735 A DE 2206735A DE 2206735 A1 DE2206735 A1 DE 2206735A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- water
- plant
- drinking water
- sand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000269333 Caudata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/006—Radioactive compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/18—Removal of treatment agents after treatment
- C02F2303/185—The treatment agent being halogen or a halogenated compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH462171A CH561157A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-03-31 | 1971-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2206735A1 true DE2206735A1 (de) | 1972-10-12 |
Family
ID=4279531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722206735 Pending DE2206735A1 (de) | 1971-03-31 | 1972-02-12 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trinkwasseraufbereitung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH561157A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2206735A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2408552A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-08 | Reichling & Co Gmbh Robert | Installation mobile de preparation d'eau potable |
| FR2467823A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-04-30 | Degremont Sa | Dispositif pour la desinfection de l'eau de consommation, notamment pour wagons de chemin de fer |
| FR2564453A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-22 | Sitep | Unite mobile d'epuration d'eaux et de boues polluees |
| EP0139002A4 (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1988-03-18 | Ecolochem Inc | MOVING LIQUID CLEANING UNIT. |
| EP1357088A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-10-29 | Plasteral, S.A. | A swimming pool water treatment plant |
-
1971
- 1971-03-31 CH CH462171A patent/CH561157A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-02-12 DE DE19722206735 patent/DE2206735A1/de active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2408552A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-08 | Reichling & Co Gmbh Robert | Installation mobile de preparation d'eau potable |
| FR2467823A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-04-30 | Degremont Sa | Dispositif pour la desinfection de l'eau de consommation, notamment pour wagons de chemin de fer |
| EP0139002A4 (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1988-03-18 | Ecolochem Inc | MOVING LIQUID CLEANING UNIT. |
| FR2564453A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-22 | Sitep | Unite mobile d'epuration d'eaux et de boues polluees |
| EP0165883A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-12-27 | Société Industrielle de Traitement des Eaux Polluées S.I.T.E.P. | Unité mobile d'épuration d'eaux et de boues polluées |
| EP1357088A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-10-29 | Plasteral, S.A. | A swimming pool water treatment plant |
| US6852218B2 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2005-02-08 | Astral Pool Espana, S.A.U. | Swimming pool water treatment plant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH561157A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-04-30 |
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