DE2205222C3 - Verfahren zum Kaschieren einer Polyurethanschaumstoffbahn mit einem flächigen Material - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Kaschieren einer Polyurethanschaumstoffbahn mit einem flächigen MaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2205222C3 DE2205222C3 DE2205222A DE2205222A DE2205222C3 DE 2205222 C3 DE2205222 C3 DE 2205222C3 DE 2205222 A DE2205222 A DE 2205222A DE 2205222 A DE2205222 A DE 2205222A DE 2205222 C3 DE2205222 C3 DE 2205222C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- melt adhesive
- hot
- film
- hot melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
- C08J9/365—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
- B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
- B32B2037/1223—Hot-melt adhesive film-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/906—Roll or coil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249988—Of about the same composition as, and adjacent to, the void-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT144471A AT312904B (de) | 1971-02-19 | 1971-02-19 | Verfahren zum Kaschieren eines Schaumstoffkörpers |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2205222A1 DE2205222A1 (de) | 1972-08-31 |
| DE2205222B2 DE2205222B2 (de) | 1976-06-10 |
| DE2205222C3 true DE2205222C3 (de) | 1978-06-29 |
Family
ID=3514009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2205222A Expired DE2205222C3 (de) | 1971-02-19 | 1972-02-04 | Verfahren zum Kaschieren einer Polyurethanschaumstoffbahn mit einem flächigen Material |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3829343A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT312904B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE779342A (enExample) |
| CS (1) | CS156532B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2205222C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2125575B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1380307A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU166305B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT947723B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7202184A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3994769A (en) * | 1972-04-14 | 1976-11-30 | Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh | Apparatus for continuously laminating a continuous strip of chipboard with decorative film |
| JPS5721452B2 (enExample) * | 1973-02-14 | 1982-05-07 | ||
| DE2365203B2 (de) * | 1973-12-31 | 1977-02-03 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Herstellen von mehrschichtigen bahnen, platten, formteilen |
| US4051280A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1977-09-27 | Westvaco Corporation | Process for coating to form a foam find protective package |
| US4211808A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1980-07-08 | Roberts & Porter, Inc. | Backing sheet |
| DK424279A (da) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-04-14 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af formlegemer |
| DE2902149A1 (de) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-31 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Haftkleberbeschichtetes, dreidimensional geformtes flaechenbauteil und verfahren sowie vorrichtung zu seiner herstellung |
| US4445954A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1984-05-01 | Albany International Corp. | Method of manufacturing molded upholstery panels |
| US4521466A (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1985-06-04 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Cellular seal coating |
| DE3340839C2 (de) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-01-09 | J.G. Schmidt jun. Söhne AG, 7800 Freiburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Grundmaterials für getuftete Teppiche |
| DE3403386A1 (de) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-08 | Polybrevets & Gestion S.A., Zug | Trittschalldaemmaterial |
| JPS61176387A (ja) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-08 | 株式会社タチエス | シ−トの製造方法 |
| US4702956A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-10-27 | Ausimont, U.S.A., Inc. | Method of bonding glass fibers or other substrates to various polymers by oxidizing the molten polymer surface, and articles produced thereby |
| US4718153A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1988-01-12 | Steelcase Inc. | Cushion manufacturing process |
| US5089328A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1992-02-18 | Van Dresser Corporation | Panel and method of making the same |
| US5021111A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1991-06-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus and method for applying heat-sensitive adhesive tape to a web moving at high speed |
| DE4117709C1 (enExample) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-08-13 | Koepp Ag, 6227 Oestrich-Winkel, De | |
| US5211593A (en) * | 1992-01-23 | 1993-05-18 | Kransco | Foam-core structure with graphics-imprinted skin |
| US6189279B1 (en) | 1999-02-12 | 2001-02-20 | L&P Property Management Company | Floating floor underlay |
| US7279058B2 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2007-10-09 | L&P Property Management Company | Composite carpet cushion and process |
| WO2004067249A2 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-12 | Robert Lafave | Decorative system composite and method |
| US7368031B2 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2008-05-06 | Wham-O, Inc. | Laminate inlay process for sports boards |
| US6908351B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-06-21 | Wham-O, Inc. | Expanded polystyrene core sports board |
| EP1537994A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-08 | Tarkett SAS | Procédé de doublage et installation de doublage pour fabriquer des produits multicouches |
| US7853454B2 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2010-12-14 | Laminate Products, Inc. | Method of producing a paint film part |
| FR2886645B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-02 | 2011-02-11 | Rescoll Soc | Procede de fixation par collage d'un premier materiau sur un support en un second materiau, notamment un tissu sur une mousse |
| GB0803027D0 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-03-26 | Epl Composite Solutions Ltd | Bonding apparatus |
| GB2468356B (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2013-10-23 | Charles Gardiner | Lamination machine |
| US20120115379A1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-10 | Applied Ft Composite Solutions Inc. | Multi-layered composite cushioning material and method for making the same |
| US9827711B2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2017-11-28 | Pregis Innovative Packaging Llc | Edge attached film-foam sheet |
| WO2014071470A1 (pt) | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | Braskem S.A. | Método para preparo de uma poliolefina adesivada, poliolefina adesivada, uso da mesma, e, artigo de manufatura |
| US20160016342A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-21 | Basf Se | Method Of Overmolding A Polymeric Material Onto A Microcellular Polyurethane And An Article Made Therefrom |
| DE102016201432A1 (de) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-03 | Hofer Textilveredelungs GmbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen eines mehrlagigen Materialaufbaus |
| US11805619B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2023-10-31 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Adjustable airflow duct |
-
1971
- 1971-02-19 AT AT144471A patent/AT312904B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-02-04 DE DE2205222A patent/DE2205222C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-02-14 BE BE779342A patent/BE779342A/xx unknown
- 1972-02-16 GB GB709772A patent/GB1380307A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-16 CS CS99972*#A patent/CS156532B2/cs unknown
- 1972-02-17 US US00227110A patent/US3829343A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-02-17 FR FR7205431A patent/FR2125575B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-02-18 NL NL7202184A patent/NL7202184A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-02-18 HU HUSE1608A patent/HU166305B/hu unknown
- 1972-02-19 IT IT20777/72A patent/IT947723B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2125575B1 (enExample) | 1975-03-21 |
| US3829343A (en) | 1974-08-13 |
| IT947723B (it) | 1973-05-30 |
| AT312904B (de) | 1974-01-25 |
| DE2205222B2 (de) | 1976-06-10 |
| CS156532B2 (enExample) | 1974-07-24 |
| GB1380307A (en) | 1975-01-15 |
| DE2205222A1 (de) | 1972-08-31 |
| BE779342A (fr) | 1972-08-14 |
| HU166305B (enExample) | 1975-02-28 |
| NL7202184A (enExample) | 1972-08-22 |
| FR2125575A1 (enExample) | 1972-09-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |