DE2158318A1 - Gelatine enthaltender formkoerper - Google Patents
Gelatine enthaltender formkoerperInfo
- Publication number
- DE2158318A1 DE2158318A1 DE2158318A DE2158318A DE2158318A1 DE 2158318 A1 DE2158318 A1 DE 2158318A1 DE 2158318 A DE2158318 A DE 2158318A DE 2158318 A DE2158318 A DE 2158318A DE 2158318 A1 DE2158318 A1 DE 2158318A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- amylose
- gelatin
- amylitol
- body according
- shaped body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 58
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 58
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 53
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 claims description 64
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010028688 Isoamylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 webs or plates Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588915 Klebsiella aerogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000989 food dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/275—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of animal origin, e.g. chitin
- A23L29/281—Proteins, e.g. gelatin or collagen
- A23L29/284—Gelatin; Collagen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L3/12—Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10268570A JPS4812417B1 (https=) | 1970-11-24 | 1970-11-24 | |
| JP10722170 | 1970-12-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2158318A1 true DE2158318A1 (de) | 1972-05-25 |
Family
ID=26443363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2158318A Pending DE2158318A1 (de) | 1970-11-24 | 1971-11-24 | Gelatine enthaltender formkoerper |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3765917A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2158318A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2116021A5 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7116079A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3865603A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1975-02-11 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Modified starch-extended gelatin compositions |
| US4655840A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1987-04-07 | Warner-Lambert Company | Hydrophilic polymer compositions for injection molding |
| US4609403A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1986-09-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Foam soft gelatin capsules and their method of manufacture |
| DE3529694A1 (de) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-02-26 | Scherer Gmbh R P | Gelatinekapseln und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3729831A1 (de) * | 1987-09-05 | 1989-03-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Zuckerfreie bindemittel |
| US5447966A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1995-09-05 | United States Surgical Corporation | Treating bioabsorbable surgical articles by coating with glycerine, polalkyleneoxide block copolymer and gelatin |
| EP0559827B1 (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1997-08-27 | R.P. Scherer Corporation | High amylose starch substituted gelatin capsules |
| US5427614A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1995-06-27 | Warner-Lambert Company | Starch based formulations |
| US6176915B1 (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2001-01-23 | Standard Starch, L.L.C. | Sorghum meal-based biodegradable formulations, shaped products made therefrom, and methods of making said shaped products |
| US6258380B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2001-07-10 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Chewable soft capsule |
| FR2822471B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-06-13 | Roquette Freres | Procede de cuisson/sechage d'amidons riches en amylose |
| WO2003090726A2 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-06 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Chewable soft capsule |
| US7264752B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-09-04 | Xerox Corporation | Conductive coatings for corona generating devices |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2414274A (en) * | 1943-10-21 | 1947-01-14 | Patent & Licensing Corp | Flexible oilproof adhesive compositions |
| US2834771A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1958-05-13 | Gen Foods Corp | Gelatin derivatives and their preparation |
| US3335013A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1967-08-08 | Corn Products Co | Frozen desserts |
| US3431121A (en) * | 1966-03-15 | 1969-03-04 | Ronald Williams | Gelatine compositions |
| FR1599474A (https=) * | 1968-12-27 | 1970-07-15 | ||
| US3692542A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1972-09-19 | Cpc International Inc | Soft candy containing confectionery syrup |
-
1971
- 1971-11-17 US US00199653A patent/US3765917A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-23 NL NL7116079A patent/NL7116079A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-24 FR FR7142134A patent/FR2116021A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-24 DE DE2158318A patent/DE2158318A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3765917A (en) | 1973-10-16 |
| FR2116021A5 (https=) | 1972-07-07 |
| NL7116079A (https=) | 1972-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |