DE2157079A1 - Zweistufige Kälteanlage - Google Patents

Zweistufige Kälteanlage

Info

Publication number
DE2157079A1
DE2157079A1 DE19712157079 DE2157079A DE2157079A1 DE 2157079 A1 DE2157079 A1 DE 2157079A1 DE 19712157079 DE19712157079 DE 19712157079 DE 2157079 A DE2157079 A DE 2157079A DE 2157079 A1 DE2157079 A1 DE 2157079A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid refrigerant
stage
cooling
liquid
refrigeration system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19712157079
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Arthur Nile Mich. Perez (V.St.A.)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Doosan Bobcat North America Inc
Original Assignee
Clark Equipment Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clark Equipment Co filed Critical Clark Equipment Co
Publication of DE2157079A1 publication Critical patent/DE2157079A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06—Removing frost
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/005—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/06—Several compression cycles arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07—Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075—Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
DE19712157079 1970-11-19 1971-11-17 Zweistufige Kälteanlage Pending DE2157079A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9104170A 1970-11-19 1970-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2157079A1 true DE2157079A1 (de) 1972-05-25

Family

ID=22225597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19712157079 Pending DE2157079A1 (de) 1970-11-19 1971-11-17 Zweistufige Kälteanlage

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3675441A (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU458960B2 (OSRAM)
BR (1) BR7107695D0 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA936375A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2157079A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2114419A5 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1309487A (OSRAM)
HU (1) HU166392B (OSRAM)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0766051A1 (de) * 1995-05-19 1997-04-02 Zwahlen, Urs F. Kälteanlage
DE4224896B4 (de) * 1991-07-31 2007-10-18 Star Refrigeration Ltd., Glasgow Kühlverfahren und Vorrichtung

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE398386B (sv) * 1974-10-21 1977-12-19 Stal Refrigeration Ab Kylanleggning innefattande ett flertal brinekylda kylbatterier
JPS6470636A (en) * 1987-09-10 1989-03-16 Toshiba Corp Air-conditioning machine
FR2630816B1 (fr) * 1988-04-28 1991-01-11 Electrolux Cr Sa Centrale frigorifique alimentant des enceintes a au moins deux temperatures et procede de degivrage d'une telle centrale
EP0411172B1 (de) * 1989-07-31 1993-01-20 KKW Kulmbacher Klimageräte-Werk GmbH Kühleinrichtung für mehrere Kühlmittelkreisläufe
US5115859A (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-05-26 United Technologies Corporation Regenerable non-venting cooler for protective suit
JP2996518B2 (ja) * 1991-02-13 2000-01-11 株式会社日立製作所 蓄熱型空調設備および空調方法
US5211029A (en) * 1991-05-28 1993-05-18 Lennox Industries Inc. Combined multi-modal air conditioning apparatus and negative energy storage system
US5335508A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-08-09 Tippmann Edward J Refrigeration system
US5383339A (en) * 1992-12-10 1995-01-24 Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Supplemental cooling system for coupling to refrigerant-cooled apparatus
US5307642A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-05-03 Lennox Industries Inc. Refrigerant management control and method for a thermal energy storage system
US5440894A (en) * 1993-05-05 1995-08-15 Hussmann Corporation Strategic modular commercial refrigeration
US5372011A (en) * 1993-08-30 1994-12-13 Indoor Air Quality Engineering, Inc. Air conditioning and heat pump system utilizing thermal storage
US5647225A (en) * 1995-06-14 1997-07-15 Fischer; Harry C. Multi-mode high efficiency air conditioning system
US5682752A (en) * 1995-07-11 1997-11-04 Lennox Industries Inc. Refrigerant management control and method for a thermal energy storage system
US5584190A (en) * 1995-09-25 1996-12-17 Cole; Ronald A. Freezer with heated floor and refrigeration system therefor
US5727393A (en) * 1996-04-12 1998-03-17 Hussmann Corporation Multi-stage cooling system for commerical refrigeration
US5743102A (en) * 1996-04-15 1998-04-28 Hussmann Corporation Strategic modular secondary refrigeration
DE19644488A1 (de) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-30 Friedhelm Meyer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abtauen eines Kühlers einer Kälteanlage
US5921092A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-07-13 Hussmann Corporation Fluid defrost system and method for secondary refrigeration systems
US6094925A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-01 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Crossover warm liquid defrost refrigeration system
RU2166156C2 (ru) * 1999-04-26 2001-04-27 Акционерное общество открытого типа Холдинговая компания "ВНИИхолодмаш-холдинг" Система холодоснабжения
DE19920734A1 (de) * 1999-05-05 2000-11-09 Linde Ag Kälteanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kälteanlage
US6848267B2 (en) * 2002-07-26 2005-02-01 Tas, Ltd. Packaged chilling systems for building air conditioning and process cooling
RU2199706C2 (ru) * 2000-03-31 2003-02-27 Шляховецкий Валентин Михайлович Холодильная установка
US6230508B1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-05-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Automotive secondary loop air conditioning system
DK174257B1 (da) * 2001-02-23 2002-10-21 Teknologisk Inst Anlæg samt fremgangsmåde, hvor CO2 anvendes som kølemiddel og som arbejdsmedie ved afrimning
PL204314B1 (pl) * 2001-07-26 2009-12-31 Entech En Man Gmbh Urządzenie i sposób zasilania odbiorców w energię cieplną lub w energię chłodniczą
US6880351B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2005-04-19 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Liquid galley refrigeration system for aircraft
CN1878991A (zh) * 2003-10-08 2006-12-13 谷轮公司 分布式的冷凝单元
US7600390B2 (en) * 2004-10-21 2009-10-13 Tecumseh Products Company Method and apparatus for control of carbon dioxide gas cooler pressure by use of a two-stage compressor
JP4309854B2 (ja) * 2005-01-20 2009-08-05 株式会社日立製作所 低温プローブ及びそれを用いた核磁気共鳴分析装置
AU2005327835A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Carrier Corporation CO2-refrigeration device with heat reclaim
EP2153138B1 (en) * 2007-05-10 2011-01-05 Carrier Corporation Refrigerating system and method for controlling compressor sets in such a refrigerating system
US7900467B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2011-03-08 Hussmann Corporation Combined receiver and heat exchanger for a secondary refrigerant
PT2310751T (pt) * 2008-07-03 2017-06-12 A Weston Jeffrey Coletor de fluido de gradiente térmico para múltiplos sistemas de aquecimento e arrefecimento
US20100107658A1 (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-06 Richard Erwin Cockrell Data center cooling device and method
US9423159B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2016-08-23 Trane International Inc. Bi-directional cascade heat pump system
FR2974165B1 (fr) * 2011-04-12 2013-05-17 Besnard Sebastien Larquetou Installation thermique pour centre commercial.
EP2631567A1 (en) 2012-02-24 2013-08-28 Airbus Operations GmbH Cooling system with a plurality of super-coolers
EP2631564B1 (en) * 2012-02-24 2016-09-28 Airbus Operations GmbH Reliable cooling system for operation with a two-phase refrigerant
US20170003040A1 (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-05 General Electric Company Packaged terminal air conditioner unit
US10350963B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2019-07-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle heating and cooling system with parallel heat exchangers and control method
US10782034B2 (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-09-22 RK Mechanical, Inc. System for conditioning an airflow using a portable closed loop cooling system
CN108253728A (zh) * 2018-01-09 2018-07-06 华北电力大学（保定） 一种高效液化空气储能系统
WO2021011562A1 (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-21 Johnson Controls Technology Company Chiller system with multiple compressors

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1819510A (en) * 1929-10-18 1931-08-18 Edward S Hebeler Defrosting apparatus
US2237304A (en) * 1937-04-01 1941-04-08 Barber Colman Co Control for conditioning systems and the like
US2568711A (en) * 1949-09-09 1951-09-25 Bosi John Oil return in refrigerator
US3111819A (en) * 1961-11-03 1963-11-26 Bell & Gossett Co Evaporator with oil return means
US3267689A (en) * 1964-03-19 1966-08-23 Ralph C Liebert High and low temperature refrigeration systems with common defrosting means
US3415071A (en) * 1966-04-04 1968-12-10 Honeywell Inc Refrigeration condenser fan speed control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4224896B4 (de) * 1991-07-31 2007-10-18 Star Refrigeration Ltd., Glasgow Kühlverfahren und Vorrichtung
EP0766051A1 (de) * 1995-05-19 1997-04-02 Zwahlen, Urs F. Kälteanlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA936375A (en) 1973-11-06
FR2114419A5 (OSRAM) 1972-06-30
AU3385671A (en) 1973-03-29
US3675441A (en) 1972-07-11
AU458960B2 (en) 1975-03-13
HU166392B (OSRAM) 1975-03-28
BR7107695D0 (pt) 1973-03-20
GB1309487A (en) 1973-03-14

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