DE2112313B2 - Hygienische binde - Google Patents
Hygienische bindeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2112313B2 DE2112313B2 DE19712112313 DE2112313A DE2112313B2 DE 2112313 B2 DE2112313 B2 DE 2112313B2 DE 19712112313 DE19712112313 DE 19712112313 DE 2112313 A DE2112313 A DE 2112313A DE 2112313 B2 DE2112313 B2 DE 2112313B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- cushion
- bandage
- hygienic
- carrier tape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100270435 Mus musculus Arhgef12 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15617—Making absorbent pads from fibres or pulverulent material with or without treatment of the fibres
- A61F13/15634—Making fibrous pads between sheets or webs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/53409—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad having a folded core
- A61F13/53418—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad having a folded core having a C-folded cross-section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/53409—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad having a folded core
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F2013/15821—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F2013/49068—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline
- A61F2013/49076—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline as "I"-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530131—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F2013/53445—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad from several sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
- A61F2013/53786—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with folds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
- A61F2013/586—Adhesive tab fastener elements on lateral flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2555/00—Personal care
- B32B2555/02—Diapers or napkins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1008—Longitudinal bending
- Y10T156/101—Prior to or during assembly with additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1008—Longitudinal bending
- Y10T156/1011—Overedge bending or overedge folding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1015—Folding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1028—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by bending, drawing or stretch forming sheet to assume shape of configured lamina while in contact therewith
- Y10T156/103—Encasing or enveloping the configured lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
- Y10T156/1057—Subsequent to assembly of laminae
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine hygienische Binde (10), bestehend aus einem langgestreckten Polster
(II) aus weichem, feuchtigkeitsabsorbiercnden Matefial,
das längs eines Paares im Abstand verlaufender, Zueinander paralleler Linien C-förmig zu einem untefen
Polsterteil und einem Paar oberer, sich auf dem Unteren Polsterteil abstützender Polsterteile gefaltet
Ist, die zwischen ihren Kanten einen in Längsrichtung ♦erlaufenden Schlitz freilassen, der von einer äußeren
Umhüllung (16) der Binde (10) überdeckt ist.
Eine derartige Binde ist beispielsweise in der US-PS )4 41 023 beschrieben, bei der das Polster aus weichem,
leuchtigkeitsabsorbierenden Material aus mehreren Lagen gleichen Materials besteht, die durch Zusammenpressen
zu einem einstückigen Polster geformt lind. Eine derartige, aus mehreren Lagen bestehende
Anordnung ist jedoch relativ kompliziert in der Her- »tellung und weist darüber hinaus den Nachteil auf. daß
aufzusaugende Flüssigkeiten im wesentlichen nur an den Stellen aufgesogen werden, an denen die Flüssigkeiten
mit der Binde in Berührung kommen.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine derartige Binde so tu verbessern, daß die mit der Binde in Berührung
kommenden Flüssigkeiten gleichmäßig über die Binde verteilt und vom gesamten Polster aufgesaugt werden.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung besteht darin, eine hygienische Binde der im Oberbegriff bezeichneten Art
so auszubilden, daß innerhalb der äußeren Umhüllung (16) um das C-förmige Polster (U) ein der C-Form des
Polsters (11) innen und außen folgendes Trägerband (14) als flüssigkeitsverteilende poröse Dispersionsschicht (14a, 146) herumgelegt isi.
In weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung ist das C-förmig
um das Polster (11) herumgelegte Trägerband (14) an d=n beiden oberen Polsterteilen mit zwei voneinander
getrennten, in Längsrichtung verlaufenden nach innen zeigenden Kanten versehen, die einen verhältnismäßig
schmalen, in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Zu-
, ^schlitz für den Kanal ^ bilden.
" ~ Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn üic oreup des
Schlitzes wesentlich kleiner als die Breite jedes der beiden oberen Polsterteile ist .
Die erfindungsgemäße hygienische Binde weist somit den Vorteil auf, daß zwischen dem weichen feuchtig-
' keitsabsorbierenden Polster zwei Lagen einer flüssigkeitsverteilenden
Dispersionsschicht angeordnet sind. welche eindringende Feuchtigkeit über die Gesamtlänge
des Polsters verteilen und ein Durchnässen an ein-
,< zelnen Stellen verhindern. Dieser Effekt wird in vorteilhafter
Weise durch den in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Zugangsschlitz für den Kanal unterstützt.
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung der C-formig gefalteien
Kombination aus Polster und Trägerbahn wird
μ von einer nicht verwebten Umwicklung umschlossen,
welche den Körper berührt und Flüssigkeit in das absorbierende Innere der Binde ableitet, so daß eine vergleichsweise
trockenere, mit dem Körper in Berührung stehende Oberfläche verbleibt.
2, Im folgenden soll die Erfindung an Hand eines Ausführungsbeispiels
und an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert werden.
Die Zeichnung zeigt eine teilweise aufgebrochene
perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen hy-
gienischen Binde.
Bei der in der Figur wiedergegebenen Ausführungsform bezeichnet 10 eine hygienische Binde. Der Kern
der Binde besteht aus einer flauschigen Schicht H, die auf sich selbst zu einer C-förmigen Falte zurückgefaltet
ist. In der Nähe des Bogenteiles 12 der C-förmigen Faltung
befindet sich eine Schutzschicht 13, die vorteilhaft aus Polyäthylen besteht. Die Breite der Schutzschicht
13 ist vorzugsweise etwas geringer als diejenige der ungefalteten flauschigen Schicht 11. Die flauschige
Schicht 11 und die Schutzschicht 13 sind in einem Trägerband 14 eingeschlossen, so daß vor dem Falten
zu der C-Form ein Schichtkörper entsteht, bei dem das Trägerband 14 die Außenschichten bildet, während die
flauschige Schicht II die Innenlage darstellt. Man er-
kennt aus F i g. 1, daß das Trägerband 14 an der Überlappungsstelle
15 auf sich selbst überlappt ist. Schließlich wird der zur C-Form gefaltete Schichtkörper in
eine äußere Umhüllung oder einen Überzug 16 eingesetzt. Dieser Überzug 16 ist ebenfalls auf sich selbst
überlappt und an der Verschlußnaht 17 in Längsrichtung abgedichtet.
Somit entsteht ein aus einer einzigen Zelluloseschicht bestehendes flauschiges Polster, das vollständig
in einem porösen Gewebeträgerband eingehüllt ist.
Der schmalere Streifen 13 aus Polyäthylen, der in der Nähe der flauschigen Schicht unter dem Trägerband
eingeführt ist, wirkt als Schutzschicht bei der fertigen Binde. Das fertige Polster und das Trägerband werden
in C-Form gefaltet, so daß eine abgeänderte zwei-
schichtige Anordnung mit einem sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden Mittelkanal entsteht. Die gesamte in
C-Form gefaltete Einheit aus flauschigem Polster und Trägerband wird bei 16 vorteilhaft mit einem nicht verwebten
Material oder einem feuchtigkeitsfesten Gewebe umwickelt und bei 17 in Längsrichtung, beispielsweise
mit einer heiß schmelzenden Klebnaht abgedichtet.
Bei Benutzung begünstigt die C-förmige Faltenanordnung mit inneren Dispersionsschichten, d. h. den in-
neren Trägerbändern bei 14a und 146 eine gleichmäßigere, raschere und vollständigere Verteilung der aufgenommenen
flüssigen Substanzen. Der in C-Form gefaitete Kanal Ch nach der Figur orientien die Flüssigkeitsdispersionsbahn
über die Länee der Binde und verhindert eine auf den Mittelbereich beschränkte
Übersättigung. Somit bleibt die nicht verwebte Umhüllung 16, die mit dem Körper in Berührung steht, 'anger
trocken. Darüber hinaus verhindert die oben angegebene Anordnung ein Durchnässen weitaus besser als die
üblichen zweischichtigen Binden. Infoige der G-förmigen Faltungsanordnung ergibt sich eine Kompression
der verschiedenen Schichten längs der Längskanten,
wodurch ein Flüssigkeitsaustritt längs dieser Kanten verhindert wird.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen
Claims (3)
1. Hygienische Binde (10), bestehend aus einem ianggestrecKiem roister (ii) aus vvcn-m-n.. '-Jw....,,
keitsabsorbierenden Material, das lärigs eines Paares im Abstand verlaufender, zueinander paralleler
Linien C-förmig zu einem unteren Polsterteil und einem Paar oberer, sich auf dem unteren Polsterteil
abstützender Polsterteile gefaltet ist. die zwischen ihren Kanten einen in Längsrichtung ve.-laufenden
Schlitz freilassen, der von einer äußeren Umhüllung (16) der Binde (10> überdeckt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß innerhalb der äußeren Umhüllung (16) um das C-förmige Polster (11) ein der
C-Form des Polsters (11) innen und außen folgendes Trägerband (14) als flüssigkeitsverteilende poröse
Dispersionsschicht (14a, 14Z>) herumgelegt ist.
2. Hygienische Binde nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das C-förmig um das Polster
(11) herumgelegte Trägerband (14) an den beiden oberen Polsterteilen mit zwei voneinander getrennten
in Längsrichtung verlaufenden nach innen zeigenden Kanten versehen ist, die einen verhältnismäßig
schmalen, in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Zugangsschütz für den Kanal (Ch) bilden.
3. Hygienische Binde nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite des Schlitzes wesentlich
kleiner als die Breite jedes der beiden oberen Polsterteilt ist.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3256070A | 1970-04-28 | 1970-04-28 | |
US21376871A | 1971-12-29 | 1971-12-29 | |
US00230644A US3814100A (en) | 1970-04-28 | 1972-03-01 | Disposable diaper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2112313A1 DE2112313A1 (de) | 1971-11-11 |
DE2112313B2 true DE2112313B2 (de) | 1976-02-12 |
Family
ID=27364165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712112313 Withdrawn DE2112313B2 (de) | 1970-04-28 | 1971-03-15 | Hygienische binde |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US3667468A (de) |
BE (1) | BE765868A (de) |
CA (1) | CA952256A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2112313B2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2090815A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1313962A (de) |
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EP2949302B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2018-04-18 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Saugfähiger Kern mit gebogenen, kanalbildenden Bereichen |
EP2949301B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2018-04-18 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Saugfähiger Kern mit gebogenen und geraden Absorptionsmaterialbereichen |
EP2949300B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2017-08-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Saugfähiger Kern mit saugfähiger Materialstruktur |
ES2643577T3 (es) | 2014-05-27 | 2017-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Núcleo absorbente con diseño de material absorbente |
WO2016149252A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved strength |
US10322040B2 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2019-06-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved cores |
US10736795B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2020-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved core-to-backsheet adhesive |
US10543129B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2020-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channels and wetness indicator |
EP3167859B1 (de) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-05-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbierende kerne mit materialfreien bereichen |
EP3238678B1 (de) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-02-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Saugfähiger kern mit transversalen faltlinien |
EP3238676B1 (de) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-01-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Saugkern mit profilierter verteilung von absorbierendem material |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2852026A (en) * | 1954-11-22 | 1958-09-16 | Marguerite M Karr | Sanitary pad |
US3065751A (en) * | 1959-05-27 | 1962-11-27 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Disposable diaper |
US3315676A (en) * | 1963-09-16 | 1967-04-25 | Cooper Abraham | Disposable diaper |
US3364931A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1968-01-23 | Walter F. Hirsch | Sanitary napkin |
US3356092A (en) * | 1964-11-20 | 1967-12-05 | Curt G Joa | Multi-ply pads or pad fillers |
DE1492431C3 (de) * | 1965-02-12 | 1974-04-11 | Page Zellstoffkrepp Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf | Absorptionskissen |
FR1489626A (de) * | 1965-08-17 | 1967-11-13 | ||
US3402715A (en) * | 1966-05-09 | 1968-09-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Diaper |
US3407814A (en) * | 1966-10-18 | 1968-10-29 | Riegel Textile Corp | Flushable sanitary napkin having a reinforcing and securing strip therein |
US3604422A (en) * | 1968-10-16 | 1971-09-14 | Reinhardt N Sabee | Diaper with soft edges and nonleaking side seal |
-
1970
- 1970-04-28 US US32560A patent/US3667468A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-03-12 CA CA107,610A patent/CA952256A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-03-15 DE DE19712112313 patent/DE2112313B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-04-16 BE BE765868A patent/BE765868A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2293871A patent/GB1313962A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-27 FR FR7115026A patent/FR2090815A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-29 US US00213768A patent/US3746592A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-01 US US00230644A patent/US3814100A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3746592A (en) | 1973-07-17 |
FR2090815A5 (de) | 1972-01-14 |
US3667468A (en) | 1972-06-06 |
GB1313962A (en) | 1973-04-18 |
US3814100A (en) | 1974-06-04 |
BE765868A (fr) | 1971-09-16 |
DE2112313A1 (de) | 1971-11-11 |
CA952256A (en) | 1974-08-06 |
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