DE2105071C3 - Kapazitiver Schalter - Google Patents
Kapazitiver SchalterInfo
- Publication number
- DE2105071C3 DE2105071C3 DE2105071A DE2105071A DE2105071C3 DE 2105071 C3 DE2105071 C3 DE 2105071C3 DE 2105071 A DE2105071 A DE 2105071A DE 2105071 A DE2105071 A DE 2105071A DE 2105071 C3 DE2105071 C3 DE 2105071C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- line
- signal
- metallic
- lines
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150107341 RERE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/965—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch
- H03K17/975—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch using a capacitive movable element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/965—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch
- H03K17/975—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch using a capacitive movable element
- H03K17/98—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch using a capacitive movable element having a plurality of control members, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/034—Separate snap action
- H01H2215/036—Metallic disc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/006—Containing a capacitive switch or usable as such
Landscapes
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1309170A | 1970-02-20 | 1970-02-20 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2105071A1 DE2105071A1 (de) | 1971-09-16 |
| DE2105071B2 DE2105071B2 (de) | 1976-08-19 |
| DE2105071C3 true DE2105071C3 (de) | 1981-01-29 |
Family
ID=21758261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2105071A Expired DE2105071C3 (de) | 1970-02-20 | 1971-02-04 | Kapazitiver Schalter |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3653038A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5327470B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA930311A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2105071C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2078851A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1345771A (enExample) |
| SE (2) | SE366598B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3337122A1 (de) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-04-26 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Kapazitive taste |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3696908A (en) * | 1970-11-09 | 1972-10-10 | Sperry Rand Corp | Capacitive key |
| USRE31942E (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1985-07-09 | High speed serial scan and readout of keyboards | |
| US3797630A (en) * | 1971-07-12 | 1974-03-19 | Alphanumeric Holdings Ltd | Keyboard for electronic circuit |
| US3751612A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-08-07 | Colorado Instr Inc | Snap action capacitive type switch |
| BE794109A (fr) * | 1972-01-18 | 1973-05-16 | Western Electric Co | Selecteur a touches a electret a unites multiples |
| US3786495A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1974-01-15 | Ncr | Stored charge transducer |
| US3786497A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1974-01-15 | Ibm | Matrix keyboard method and apparatus |
| US3886866A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1975-06-03 | Us Navy | Capacitor - contact fuze system |
| USRE30923E (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1982-05-04 | Bowmar Instrument Corporation | Calculator keyboard switch with disc spring contact and printed circuit board |
| US3912988A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-10-14 | Fischer & Porter Co | Capacitive detector for an electronic differential pressure transmitter |
| US3867594A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1975-02-18 | Texas Instruments Inc | Pressure sensitive switch with diaphragm and dish contact means |
| US3931610A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1976-01-06 | Teletype Corporation | Capacitive keyswitch sensor and method |
| US4031329A (en) * | 1974-06-13 | 1977-06-21 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Time limited telephone paging employs a relay switch actuated by dual frequency tone |
| US3925610A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1975-12-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Graphic communications tablet |
| US4034234A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1977-07-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Switching module for solid-state keyboard |
| US3982079A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1976-09-21 | Litton Business Telephone Systems, Inc. | Touch-to-rotary converter for a telephone instrument |
| US4015254A (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-03-29 | General Motors Corporation | Keyboard encoding circuit utilizing an A/D converter |
| US4095066A (en) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-06-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hinged flyplate actuator |
| US4103252A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-07-25 | Xerox Corporation | Capacitive touch-activated transducer system including a plurality of oscillators |
| JPS5380571A (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Switch |
| US4209819A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1980-06-24 | Key Tronic Corporation | Capacitive keyswitch |
| US4234871A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1980-11-18 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Capacitive keyboard for data processing equipments |
| JPS5854754Y2 (ja) * | 1978-06-23 | 1983-12-14 | トヨスタ−株式会社 | タツチスイツチ |
| DE2833186B2 (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-08-14 | Schoeller & Co Elektrotechnische Fabrik Gmbh & Co, 6000 Frankfurt | Drucktastenschalter |
| DE2931489C2 (de) * | 1979-08-03 | 1987-07-09 | Jungheinrich Unternehmensverwaltung Kg, 2000 Hamburg | Steuerhebelschalter |
| US4482932A (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1984-11-13 | Topre Corporation | Keyboard switch |
| US4458293A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1984-07-03 | Cherry Electrical Products Corporation | Capacitive keyboard |
| US4466046A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1984-08-14 | Cherry Electrical Products Corporation | Capacitive keyboard switch |
| US4561002A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1985-12-24 | General Electric Company | Capacitive touch switch arrangement |
| DE3236098A1 (de) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-03-29 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Druckwandleranordnung, insbesondere fuer industrieroboter |
| DE8505750U1 (de) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-08-21 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Rechteckförmiger Kontaktträger für Tastaturen |
| US5906019A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1999-05-25 | Mccarthy; Kevin | Air mattress with oval beams |
| DE102008007034A1 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kondensatoranordnung mit veränderbarer Kapazität, Verfahren zum Herstellen der Kondensatoranordnung und Verwendung der Kondensatoranordnung |
| CN101908874A (zh) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-08 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 具有机械触感的电容式数据输入装置 |
| DE102009032614A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltelement und Verfahren zur Auswertung eines Schaltelements |
| DE202011110179U1 (de) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-05-08 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Haushaltsgerät und Haushaltsgerät |
| DE102011121897A1 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Diehl Ako Stiftung & Co. Kg | Kapazitiver Berührungsschalter |
| EP2629422B1 (de) | 2012-02-15 | 2014-08-20 | Flextronics International Kft. | Kapazitiver Schalter |
| DE102012209366A1 (de) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-05 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schaltvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erfassen eines Schaltvorgangs einer Schaltvorrichtung |
| US10218383B2 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2019-02-26 | Ncr Corporation | Keypad |
| KR20210018803A (ko) * | 2018-04-16 | 2021-02-18 | 메릿 오토모티브 일렉트로닉스 시스템즈 에스.엘.유 | 자동차 차량의 용량성 제어 시스템, 특히 스티어링 휠 컬럼 통합 모듈 |
| WO2023101098A1 (ko) | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 휴대용 전자기기 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB467750A (en) * | 1936-02-17 | 1937-06-23 | Cole E K Ltd | Improvements in trimmer condensers |
| US3159820A (en) * | 1958-11-24 | 1964-12-01 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Information storage device |
| BE631062A (enExample) * | 1962-04-20 | |||
| US3293640A (en) * | 1964-05-22 | 1966-12-20 | Chalfin Albert | Electronic systems keyboard and switch matrix |
-
1970
- 1970-02-20 US US13091A patent/US3653038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-02-02 CA CA104269A patent/CA930311A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-03 SE SE01309/71A patent/SE366598B/xx unknown
- 1971-02-03 SE SE7316873A patent/SE384088B/xx unknown
- 1971-02-04 DE DE2105071A patent/DE2105071C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-02-19 FR FR7105793A patent/FR2078851A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-02-20 JP JP832571A patent/JPS5327470B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2027171A patent/GB1345771A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3337122A1 (de) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-04-26 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Kapazitive taste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA930311A (en) | 1973-07-17 |
| SE384088B (sv) | 1976-04-12 |
| JPS5327470B1 (enExample) | 1978-08-08 |
| SE366598B (enExample) | 1974-04-29 |
| GB1345771A (en) | 1974-02-06 |
| FR2078851A5 (enExample) | 1971-11-05 |
| US3653038A (en) | 1972-03-28 |
| DE2105071B2 (de) | 1976-08-19 |
| DE2105071A1 (de) | 1971-09-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |