DE2047820A1 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur hydroponi sehen Kultivation von Pflanzen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur hydroponi sehen Kultivation von PflanzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2047820A1 DE2047820A1 DE19702047820 DE2047820A DE2047820A1 DE 2047820 A1 DE2047820 A1 DE 2047820A1 DE 19702047820 DE19702047820 DE 19702047820 DE 2047820 A DE2047820 A DE 2047820A DE 2047820 A1 DE2047820 A1 DE 2047820A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- space
- membrane
- root
- sprout
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 115
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 19
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100420946 Caenorhabditis elegans sea-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001079625 Proteides Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000047318 Solanum diversiflorum Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT929569A AT313628B (de) | 1969-10-02 | 1969-10-02 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur hydroponischen Kultivation von Pflanzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2047820A1 true DE2047820A1 (de) | 1971-04-15 |
Family
ID=3612912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702047820 Pending DE2047820A1 (de) | 1969-10-02 | 1970-09-29 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur hydroponi sehen Kultivation von Pflanzen |
Country Status (8)
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607069A1 (de) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-09-02 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung landwirtschaftlicher bodenzusammensetzungen |
| DE2636395A1 (de) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-02-24 | Gravi Mechanics Co | Polymerisierter pflanzenboden mit wachsender pflanze, herstellungsverfahren und verpackung fuer diesen sowie haenger und plakette |
| DE3016444A1 (de) * | 1979-12-15 | 1981-07-02 | Breveteam S.A., Fribourg | Verfahren zum sichtbaren aufziehen einer pflanze sowie zuchtgefaess fuer pflanzen |
| DE3016493A1 (de) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-06 | Breveteam S.A., Fribourg | Pflanzenzuchtgefaess sowie verfahren zur handhabung und zum schuetzen einer pflanze |
| DE3818440A1 (de) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-07 | Akzo Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur in-vitro-kultivierung und in-vitro-vermehrung von pflanzen |
| EP0373348A3 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1992-03-04 | Nkk Corporation | Soil or soil improver containing porous ion exchanger |
| WO1993010657A1 (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-06-10 | Wani Holding As | Method and device for harvesting useful plants |
| DE102018008772A1 (de) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Mobile entfaltbare Pflanzenanbaueinheit und Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser Pflanzenanbaueinheit |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3757470A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-09-11 | Shimamoto Takio | Apparatus for hydroponic cultivation utilizing cation exchanger |
| FR2208599B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1972-12-05 | 1978-03-03 | Semperit Ag | |
| US3973353A (en) | 1974-05-29 | 1976-08-10 | Gravi-Mechanics Co. | Plant growth accelerating apparatus |
| US3927491A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1975-12-23 | Robert S Farnsworth | Process and apparatus for growing plants |
| US3987585A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1976-10-26 | George Greenbaum | Modular channel culture device |
| US4014135A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-03-29 | George Greenbaum | Modular channel culture device |
| US4332105A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1982-06-01 | Adi-Aeroponics Growth Ltd. | Apparatus and method for plant growth in aeroponic conditions |
| US4255898A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1981-03-17 | George Greenbaum | Modular plant device |
| US4142325A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1979-03-06 | George Greenbaum | Channel culture array |
| US4161085A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-07-17 | Moffett F Wesley Jr | Garden device and method of producing same |
| US4291499A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-09-29 | Prewer John R | Propagation of plants |
| US5201141A (en) * | 1979-10-19 | 1993-04-13 | Bentle Products Ag | Method of hydroponical growing of plants and an apparatus and a system for use by the method |
| EP0031985A1 (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1981-07-15 | John Russell Prewer | Apparatus and process for the cultivation of plants |
| EP0042697A1 (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-12-30 | Bonar Horticulture Limited | A plant growing unit, and method |
| WO1982003529A1 (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1982-10-28 | Ahm Poul Henrik | A method of growing plants,and a growing bag for use by the method |
| US4355484A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1982-10-26 | Mandish Theodore O | Hydroponic tray and method of manufacture |
| US4517764A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1985-05-21 | Gravi-Mechanics | Chain of soil plugs and a process for producing a chain of soil plugs |
| DE3430563A1 (de) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-02-27 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von im wesentlichen zylindrischen pflanzstumpen und nach diesem verfahren hergestellte pflanzstumpen |
| IT1174850B (it) * | 1983-06-09 | 1987-07-01 | Costantino Toffoli | Supporto per la coltura idroponica ed aeroponica,e procedimento di realizzazione dello stesso |
| IT1179018B (it) * | 1984-07-16 | 1987-09-16 | Gualtiero Giovando | Impianto per l'idrocoltura di vegetali su un substrato capillare all'interno di un film fotoselettivo |
| NL8701694A (nl) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-02-16 | Reko Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een kweekgoot en een middel daarvoor. |
| JPH0198548U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-30 | ||
| CN1056264C (zh) * | 1995-03-22 | 2000-09-13 | 杨忠烈 | 水面农作物载体 |
| EP2982239A4 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2016-11-23 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | PLANT PLANT SYSTEM, INCORPORATION METHOD AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
| US20170150686A1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2017-06-01 | Clemens Erbacher | Container for supplying plant roots with nutrient solution without the use of soil |
| FI128704B (fi) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-10-30 | Kasvutaito Oy | Avokouru |
| WO2020089520A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | Green Automation Group Oy | Open-top gutter |
-
1969
- 1969-10-02 AT AT929569A patent/AT313628B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1970
- 1970-09-29 CH CH1439470A patent/CH540636A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-09-29 DE DE19702047820 patent/DE2047820A1/de active Pending
- 1970-09-30 GB GB4647070A patent/GB1320940A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-02 CA CA094684A patent/CA922106A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-02 NL NL7014511A patent/NL7014511A/xx unknown
- 1970-10-02 FR FR7035658A patent/FR2064925A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-05 IL IL35396A patent/IL35396A0/xx unknown
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607069A1 (de) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-09-02 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung landwirtschaftlicher bodenzusammensetzungen |
| DE2636395A1 (de) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-02-24 | Gravi Mechanics Co | Polymerisierter pflanzenboden mit wachsender pflanze, herstellungsverfahren und verpackung fuer diesen sowie haenger und plakette |
| DE3016444A1 (de) * | 1979-12-15 | 1981-07-02 | Breveteam S.A., Fribourg | Verfahren zum sichtbaren aufziehen einer pflanze sowie zuchtgefaess fuer pflanzen |
| DE3016493A1 (de) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-06 | Breveteam S.A., Fribourg | Pflanzenzuchtgefaess sowie verfahren zur handhabung und zum schuetzen einer pflanze |
| DE3818440A1 (de) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-07 | Akzo Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur in-vitro-kultivierung und in-vitro-vermehrung von pflanzen |
| EP0373348A3 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1992-03-04 | Nkk Corporation | Soil or soil improver containing porous ion exchanger |
| US5127187A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1992-07-07 | Nkk Corporation | Soil or soil improver containing porous ion exchanger |
| WO1993010657A1 (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-06-10 | Wani Holding As | Method and device for harvesting useful plants |
| US5473874A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1995-12-12 | Wani Industrier As | Method and device for harvesting useful plants |
| DE102018008772A1 (de) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Mobile entfaltbare Pflanzenanbaueinheit und Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser Pflanzenanbaueinheit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL35396A0 (en) | 1970-12-24 |
| FR2064925A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-07-23 |
| CA922106A (en) | 1973-03-06 |
| GB1320940A (en) | 1973-06-20 |
| CH540636A (de) | 1973-08-31 |
| NL7014511A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-04-06 |
| AT313628B (de) | 1974-02-25 |
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