DE2036453C3 - Membranschalter - Google Patents
MembranschalterInfo
- Publication number
- DE2036453C3 DE2036453C3 DE2036453A DE2036453A DE2036453C3 DE 2036453 C3 DE2036453 C3 DE 2036453C3 DE 2036453 A DE2036453 A DE 2036453A DE 2036453 A DE2036453 A DE 2036453A DE 2036453 C3 DE2036453 C3 DE 2036453C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- deflectable
- intermediate plate
- conductor
- contact piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 168
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/03—Composite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2203/00—Form of contacts
- H01H2203/022—Helical networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2203/00—Form of contacts
- H01H2203/036—Form of contacts to solve particular problems
- H01H2203/05—Form of contacts to solve particular problems to avoid damage by deformation of layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2207/00—Connections
- H01H2207/012—Connections via underside of substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/006—Force isolators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2213/00—Venting
- H01H2213/002—Venting with external pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/02—Actuators other then push button pneumatic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/044—Injection moulding
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84434969A | 1969-07-24 | 1969-07-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2036453A1 DE2036453A1 (de) | 1971-02-04 |
DE2036453B2 DE2036453B2 (de) | 1978-02-16 |
DE2036453C3 true DE2036453C3 (de) | 1978-10-12 |
Family
ID=25292475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2036453A Expired DE2036453C3 (de) | 1969-07-24 | 1970-07-22 | Membranschalter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3594522A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4812707B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2036453C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2056198A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1251639A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3783243A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1974-01-01 | Ibm | Pneumatic reading system for document cards |
US3814877A (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-06-04 | Jonathan Mfg Co | Pressure switch with diaphragm and adjustable contact |
US3860772A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1975-01-14 | Carter Precision Electric Co | Air pressure responsive switch for vehicle tire and the like with hinged contact and diaphragm |
US3969595A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-07-13 | Xerox Corporation | Sequential switching assembly having plural, spaced flexible contact layers |
JPS6050590B2 (ja) * | 1977-08-18 | 1985-11-09 | 第一電子工業株式会社 | 印刷回路板用フレキシブル積層板 |
US5728986A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-03-17 | Eaton Corporation | Block mounting of pressure switch cartridge |
US5998745A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-12-07 | Agfa Corporation | Vacuum detection switch |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US541243A (en) * | 1895-06-18 | manger | ||
US2798130A (en) * | 1953-05-22 | 1957-07-02 | Cutler Hammer Inc | Electric switch devices |
US2811599A (en) * | 1953-10-15 | 1957-10-29 | Statham Lab Inc | Liquid pressure operated electrical switch |
US3009032A (en) * | 1959-05-26 | 1961-11-14 | Bendix Corp | Sealed pressure switch |
US3240885A (en) * | 1963-05-07 | 1966-03-15 | Western Electric Co | Multiple switching apparatus |
CH434470A (de) * | 1963-05-13 | 1967-04-30 | Standard Telephon & Radio Ag | Elektromagnetisches Relais |
US3267233A (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1966-08-16 | Sperry Rand Corp | Pneumatic transducer |
GB1108593A (en) * | 1964-02-13 | 1968-04-03 | Oasis Technical Invest Ltd | Window and the combination thereof with alarm means |
US3308253A (en) * | 1965-03-25 | 1967-03-07 | Ibm | Diaphragm switch having a diaphragm supported on an incompressible layer and an elastomer overlaying the diaphragm |
US3492420A (en) * | 1967-05-29 | 1970-01-27 | Telautograph Corp | Platen switch |
US3515828A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1970-06-02 | Singer General Precision | Fluidic to electronic converter |
-
1969
- 1969-07-24 US US844349A patent/US3594522A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-05-22 FR FR7018628A patent/FR2056198A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-16 JP JP45051620A patent/JPS4812707B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-06-29 GB GB1251639D patent/GB1251639A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-22 DE DE2036453A patent/DE2036453C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2036453B2 (de) | 1978-02-16 |
GB1251639A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-27 |
US3594522A (en) | 1971-07-20 |
JPS4812707B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-23 |
FR2056198A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-14 |
DE2036453A1 (de) | 1971-02-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2106732C3 (de) | Elektrische Membran-Tastatur | |
DE2319042B2 (de) | Tastatur | |
EP0131304B1 (de) | Schiebeschalter | |
DE69811951T2 (de) | Micro elektromechanisches relais | |
DE1640444B1 (de) | Druckbetaetigbare elektrische schalteranordnung | |
DE3343375A1 (de) | Membran-schaltertastatur | |
DE2660067C3 (de) | Tastschaltervorrichtung | |
DE2341521A1 (de) | Drucktastenschalter | |
DE2515185C3 (de) | Elektrischer Schnappschalter | |
DE2006176A1 (de) | Elektrischer Schalter aus leitfähigem Elastomer | |
DE2036453C3 (de) | Membranschalter | |
DE2345578A1 (de) | Tastenfeldschalter | |
DE2214105C3 (de) | Momentschalter mit einem Schaltglied und einer entgegen einer Federkraft herabdrückbaren Betätigungstaste | |
EP4128536A1 (de) | Sensorvorrichtung für eine bedieneingabevorrichtung | |
DE3307659C2 (de) | Tastschalter | |
DE102008003264A1 (de) | Abgesicherte Tastatur mit Schutz gegen Ausbau der Tasten | |
DE2025581B2 (de) | Mehrfachkontaktsystem fuer nockenschalter | |
DE2256992A1 (de) | Druckbetaetigbare elektrische schalteranordnung in sandwichbauweise | |
DE3320116C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE2235898C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zur manuellen Eingabe von Informationen in Datenverarbeitungsgeräte | |
EP2071293B1 (de) | Positionssensor | |
DE3012717C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE19916839C1 (de) | Vorsteuer-Ventileinrichtung | |
DE102020103474A1 (de) | Ventilaktor und Ventil | |
DE3624166A1 (de) | Folienschaltung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |