DE2017287B2 - Verfahren zur Hydrocrackung einer Erdöl-Kohlenwasserstoffbeschickung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Hydrocrackung einer Erdöl-KohlenwasserstoffbeschickungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2017287B2 DE2017287B2 DE19702017287 DE2017287A DE2017287B2 DE 2017287 B2 DE2017287 B2 DE 2017287B2 DE 19702017287 DE19702017287 DE 19702017287 DE 2017287 A DE2017287 A DE 2017287A DE 2017287 B2 DE2017287 B2 DE 2017287B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrocracking
- range
- hydrogen
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 246
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- QEJQAPYSVNHDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-oxidanylethyne Chemical compound [O]C#C QEJQAPYSVNHDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007696 Kjeldahl method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical class CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003869 coulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/16—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J29/166—Y-type faujasite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/12—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81499769A | 1969-04-10 | 1969-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2017287A1 DE2017287A1 (de) | 1970-10-15 |
| DE2017287B2 true DE2017287B2 (de) | 1981-06-04 |
Family
ID=25216568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702017287 Withdrawn DE2017287B2 (de) | 1969-04-10 | 1970-04-10 | Verfahren zur Hydrocrackung einer Erdöl-Kohlenwasserstoffbeschickung |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE758640R (fr) * | 1970-01-02 | 1971-04-16 | Standard Oil Co | Procede de raffinage du |
| ZA735587B (en) * | 1972-08-21 | 1974-07-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
| US4040979A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-08-09 | Uop Inc. | Hydrocarbon conversion catalytic composite |
| FR2711667B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-02-02 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé pour la production améliorée de distillats moyens conjointement à la production d'huiles ayant des indices de viscosité et des viscosités élevés, à partir de coupes pétrolières lourdes. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL296144A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1962-08-03 | |||
| US3172836A (en) * | 1962-12-28 | 1965-03-09 | California Research Corp | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| DE1545307A1 (de) * | 1965-12-28 | 1970-07-02 | Gulf Research Development Co | Verfahren und Katalysator zum hydrierenden Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
-
1970
- 1970-04-09 NL NL7005091A patent/NL166494C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-09 CA CA079660A patent/CA938907A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-10 BE BE748823D patent/BE748823A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-10 JP JP3021070A patent/JPS507602B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-04-10 DE DE19702017287 patent/DE2017287B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1970-04-10 GB GB1712870A patent/GB1299387A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-10 FR FR7013115A patent/FR2038374B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2038374B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-10-19 |
| NL166494C (nl) | 1981-08-17 |
| GB1299387A (en) | 1972-12-13 |
| FR2038374A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-01-08 |
| JPS507602B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-03-27 |
| NL166494B (nl) | 1981-03-16 |
| DE2017287A1 (de) | 1970-10-15 |
| NL7005091A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-10-13 |
| CA938907A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
| BE748823A (fr) | 1970-09-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2930357C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| DE3446038C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| DE1545397C3 (de) | Verfahren zur hydrierenden Entfernung von Stickstoff- und Schwefelverbindungen aus einem Kohlenwasserstoffrückstände enthaltenden schwermetallhaltigen Erdölausgangsmaterial | |
| DE19724683B4 (de) | Verfahren zum Veredeln eines Stickstoff und Schwefel enthaltenden Naphta-Ausgangsstoffes | |
| DE69404320T2 (de) | Hydrokrack- und hydrodewax-verfahren | |
| DE69102214T2 (de) | Aromatensättigungsverfahren für Dieselsiedebereich-Kohlenwasserstoffe. | |
| DE2855448A1 (de) | Verfahren zur spaltung von schweren kohlenwasserstoffstroemen | |
| DE2709098A1 (de) | Verfahren zur selektiven entschwefelung von gecrackten naphthas | |
| DE69504657T2 (de) | Mehrschicht katalysatorbed anordnung für tiefhydroentschwefelung | |
| DE3714908A1 (de) | Katalysator und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE2041219B2 (de) | Verfahren zum hydrokracken hoch- siedender kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| DE69317617T3 (de) | Hydroumwandlungsverfahren | |
| DE1165184B (de) | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Aktivitaet eines zusammengesetzten Katalysators | |
| DE2209577A1 (de) | Herstellung von schmieroelen mit hohem viskositaetsindex | |
| DE2159401C3 (de) | Katalysatoren mit Siliciumdioxid/Zirkoniumoxid-Trägern und ihre Verwendung zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE1131346B (de) | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von normalerweise fluessigen, Stickstoff-verbindungen enthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE2512294C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| DD140894A5 (de) | Verfahren zur hydrobehandlung von schweren kohlenwasserstoffstroemen | |
| DE2016774A1 (de) | Katalytische Zusammensetzung, die Nickel, Wolfram und ein Trägermaterial aus Aluminosilicatmaterial und ein anorganisches Oxyd umfasst, und ein Verfahren zur Verwendung dieser Zusammensetzung | |
| DE2240258C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Katalysatoren, die ausNickel- und/oder Kobaltsulfid sowie Molybdän- und/oder Wolframsulfid auf einem porösen Trägermaterial bestehen, sowie deren Verwendung zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE2411986C3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| DE69117433T2 (de) | Hydrodenitrifizierungsverfahren | |
| DE2017287B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Hydrocrackung einer Erdöl-Kohlenwasserstoffbeschickung | |
| DE2515919C2 (de) | Verfahren zur katalytischen hydrierenden Entschwefelung von Vanadium und Nickel enthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoff- Rückstandsölen ohne Katalysatornachbeschickung | |
| DE2541306A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von katalysatoren und deren verwendung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8263 | Opposition against grant of a patent | ||
| 8228 | New agent |
Free format text: ZUMSTEIN SEN., F., DR. ASSMANN, E., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. ZUMSTEIN JUN., F., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8230 | Patent withdrawn |