DE19811323A1 - Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers - Google Patents

Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers

Info

Publication number
DE19811323A1
DE19811323A1 DE1998111323 DE19811323A DE19811323A1 DE 19811323 A1 DE19811323 A1 DE 19811323A1 DE 1998111323 DE1998111323 DE 1998111323 DE 19811323 A DE19811323 A DE 19811323A DE 19811323 A1 DE19811323 A1 DE 19811323A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
emergency brake
trailers
braking
hydraulic emergency
private
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1998111323
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Thomas Klaes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1998111323 priority Critical patent/DE19811323A1/en
Publication of DE19811323A1 publication Critical patent/DE19811323A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/54Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/12Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
    • B60T1/14Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The hydraulic emergency brake, in addition to the existing conventional brake units, is designed as a single wheel (B) or rubber tracked wheels (A) installed on the vehicle. The emergency brake works parallel to the known brake system through proximity sensors.

Description

Die hydraulische Notbremse findet Anwendung in allen Fahrzeugen wie PKW, LKW, Motorräder und Anhänger.The hydraulic emergency brake is used in all vehicles such as cars, Trucks, motorcycles and trailers.

Es ist bekannt, daß bei Fahrzeugen die Bremswirkung über die Räder erfolgt. In Extremsituationen reicht die Bremswirkung nicht aus, da diese ausschließlich über die Oberfläche der Räder auf die Straße übertragen wird ,so daß immer noch zu lange Bremswege entstehen.It is known that the braking effect in vehicles takes place via the wheels. In extreme situations, the braking effect is not sufficient, because it is only is transmitted over the surface of the wheels to the road, so that still Braking distances that are too long arise.

Weiterhin ist die Anzahl und Dimensionierung der Scheibenbremsen oder in Ausnahmefällen auch Trommelbremsen pro Rad (je eine), konstruktiv von jenem selbst vorgegeben und begrenzt somit deren Wirkung.Furthermore, the number and dimensioning of the disc brakes or in Exceptional cases also drum brakes per wheel (one each), constructively of that self-determined and thus limits their effect.

Dadurch ist eine wesentliche Erhöhung der Bremsbeschleunigung bei Fahrzeugen bzw. Anhängern nicht möglich.This significantly increases the braking acceleration in vehicles or trailers not possible.

Um die Bremswirkung zu verbessern, werden deshalb zusätzliche Räder (als Einzelräder oder Gummikettenräder) im Bodenbereich des Fahrzeuges angebracht.In order to improve the braking effect, additional wheels (as Single wheels or rubber sprockets) in the floor area of the vehicle appropriate.

An den Hydraulikstempeln befindet sich ein frei bewegliches Rad (mit Scheiben­ bremse) oder eine ebenfalls frei bewegliche Gummikette, welche mit mehreren Scheibenbremsen versehen ist.There is a freely movable wheel (with disks) on the hydraulic rams brake) or a freely movable rubber chain, which with several Disc brakes is provided.

Die Hydraulikstempel sind mit Stoßdämpfer versehen und um die eigene Achse drehbar gelagert, um ein Ausbrechen des Fahrzeuges bei einer Kurvenbremsung zu verhindern.The hydraulic rams are equipped with shock absorbers and around their own axis rotatably mounted to prevent the vehicle from breaking out when braking on a curve to prevent.

So kann die Oberfläche der angreifenden Bremswirkung wesentlich erhöht werden. Außerdem wird die Anzahl der Scheibenbremsen erhöht, so daß die Bremsleistung steigt.So the surface of the attacking braking effect can be increased significantly become. In addition, the number of disc brakes is increased so that the Braking performance increases.

Dadurch steigt die Bremsbeschleunigung und damit erfolgt eine beträchtliche Minderung der Bremswege.As a result, the braking acceleration increases and a considerable amount takes place Reduction of braking distances.

Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben.Embodiment of the invention are shown in the drawings and are described in more detail below.

Perspektivische Ansicht eines PKWs mit angebauter- und ausgelöster hydraulischer Notbremse.Perspective view of a car with attached and triggered hydraulic emergency brake.

Zu jedem Zeitpunkt, bei dem an einem Fahrzeug das ABS-System eingreift, werden die Hydraulikstempel ausgefahren, so daß sie (siehe Fig. 1) die Straße berühren, bei gleichzeitiger Einleitung des Bremsvorganges (auch mit ABS) an dem Einzelrad bzw. Gummikettenrad.At any point in time when the ABS system intervenes on a vehicle, the hydraulic rams are extended so that they touch the road (see FIG. 1) while simultaneously initiating the braking process (also with ABS) on the single wheel or rubber sprocket.

Das Ausfahren der Hydraulikstempel (bei einer Notbremsung) wird durch Sensoren überwacht und gesteuert, so daß sie parallel zu den vorhandenen Rädern wirken (siehe Fig. 2).The extension of the hydraulic rams (in the event of emergency braking) is monitored and controlled by sensors so that they act in parallel with the existing wheels (see FIG. 2).

Claims (3)

1. Vorrichtung zur Erhöhung der Bremswirkung an Fahrzeugen bzw. Anhängern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hydraulische Notbremse zusätzlich zu den zur Zeit üblichen Fahrzeugbremseinrichtungen, ausgeführt als Einzelrad oder Gummikette, am Fahrzeug installiert wird.1. A device for increasing the braking effect on vehicles or trailers, characterized in that the hydraulic emergency brake is installed on the vehicle in addition to the vehicle braking devices currently used, designed as a single wheel or rubber chain. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Notbremse am Fahrzeuges angebracht ist und bei einer Vollbremsung (z. B. Auslösen des ABS, schon vorhandener Bremseinrichtungen) wirksam wird.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the emergency brake on Vehicle is attached and in the event of full braking (e.g. triggering the ABS, existing braking devices) takes effect. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hydraulische Notbremse über Näherungssensoren parallel zum bekannten Bremssystem arbeitet.3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic Emergency brake via proximity sensors parallel to the known brake system is working.
DE1998111323 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers Withdrawn DE19811323A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998111323 DE19811323A1 (en) 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998111323 DE19811323A1 (en) 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19811323A1 true DE19811323A1 (en) 1999-09-23

Family

ID=7861038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1998111323 Withdrawn DE19811323A1 (en) 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Hydraulic emergency brake used with private and commercial vehicles, motor cycles and trailers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19811323A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001025066A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-12 Southfields Ancillary Vehicle Equipment Limited A vehicle with an auxiliary braking system
DE10209205A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2003-09-18 Peter Haberer Vehicle comprises wheels, a first brake system assigned to the wheels, and a second brake system used as an emergency brake
DE20315743U1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2004-02-19 Skowron, Marco Car braking distance reducer, has internal sensor to pivot additional rollers against road with retraction after use
CN1328097C (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-07-25 李新明 Multi-purpose emergency apparatus of automobile
CN104828035A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-12 李翔 Vehicle braking device
CN104986150A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 电子科技大学 Brake device and chassis system for moving robot
CN105599737A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-25 李铁波 Wheeled vehicle emergency stop system and method
US10343655B1 (en) 2017-10-13 2019-07-09 Julian Enrique Bustamante Laparra Emergency braking system for vehicles
DE102020201833B3 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-03-25 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Auxiliary braking device and method for braking a vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2120222A1 (en) * 1970-04-21 1971-11-04 Clamans, Pedro Carlos Segismundo, Buenos Aires Device to be attached to motor vehicles to stabilize the braking process
DE2048011A1 (en) * 1970-09-30 1972-04-06 Jährling, Paul, χ 6900 Jena Spin brake for road vehicles
DE8705368U1 (en) * 1987-04-10 1987-06-25 Ehly, Matthias, 4049 Rommerskirchen Braking device for motor vehicle
DE9011443U1 (en) * 1990-08-06 1990-10-31 Lin, Horng-Chyi, Tsu San Town, Nantou Auxiliary braking device for a motor vehicle
DE4033147A1 (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-04-23 Jung Soo Cheol Multipurpose auxiliary endles-track mechanism for vehicle - is raised and lowered by hydraulic cylinder according to requirements for additional traction, braking or steering
DE4415059A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Telefunken Microelectron Safety device installed in motor vehicle to determine available space in front in traffic

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2120222A1 (en) * 1970-04-21 1971-11-04 Clamans, Pedro Carlos Segismundo, Buenos Aires Device to be attached to motor vehicles to stabilize the braking process
DE2048011A1 (en) * 1970-09-30 1972-04-06 Jährling, Paul, χ 6900 Jena Spin brake for road vehicles
DE8705368U1 (en) * 1987-04-10 1987-06-25 Ehly, Matthias, 4049 Rommerskirchen Braking device for motor vehicle
DE9011443U1 (en) * 1990-08-06 1990-10-31 Lin, Horng-Chyi, Tsu San Town, Nantou Auxiliary braking device for a motor vehicle
DE4033147A1 (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-04-23 Jung Soo Cheol Multipurpose auxiliary endles-track mechanism for vehicle - is raised and lowered by hydraulic cylinder according to requirements for additional traction, braking or steering
DE4415059A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Telefunken Microelectron Safety device installed in motor vehicle to determine available space in front in traffic

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001025066A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-12 Southfields Ancillary Vehicle Equipment Limited A vehicle with an auxiliary braking system
DE10209205A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2003-09-18 Peter Haberer Vehicle comprises wheels, a first brake system assigned to the wheels, and a second brake system used as an emergency brake
DE20315743U1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2004-02-19 Skowron, Marco Car braking distance reducer, has internal sensor to pivot additional rollers against road with retraction after use
CN1328097C (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-07-25 李新明 Multi-purpose emergency apparatus of automobile
CN104828035A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-12 李翔 Vehicle braking device
CN104828035B (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-12-12 李翔 A kind of vehicle brake device
CN104986150A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 电子科技大学 Brake device and chassis system for moving robot
CN104986150B (en) * 2015-06-17 2018-01-02 电子科技大学 A kind of chassis system for mobile robot
CN105599737A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-25 李铁波 Wheeled vehicle emergency stop system and method
US10343655B1 (en) 2017-10-13 2019-07-09 Julian Enrique Bustamante Laparra Emergency braking system for vehicles
DE102020201833B3 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-03-25 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Auxiliary braking device and method for braking a vehicle

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee