DE1902301A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Duenger und Viehfutter aus organischen Abfallprodukten pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Duenger und Viehfutter aus organischen Abfallprodukten pflanzlichen oder tierischen UrsprungsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1902301A1 DE1902301A1 DE19691902301 DE1902301A DE1902301A1 DE 1902301 A1 DE1902301 A1 DE 1902301A1 DE 19691902301 DE19691902301 DE 19691902301 DE 1902301 A DE1902301 A DE 1902301A DE 1902301 A1 DE1902301 A1 DE 1902301A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- products
- starting materials
- fertilizer
- mineral
- vegetable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020786 mineral supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001474977 Palla Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012544 Viola sororia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001106476 Violaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR136456 | 1968-01-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1902301A1 true DE1902301A1 (de) | 1970-05-14 |
Family
ID=8644719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691902301 Withdrawn DE1902301A1 (de) | 1968-01-18 | 1969-01-17 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Duenger und Viehfutter aus organischen Abfallprodukten pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE727056A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DE (1) | DE1902301A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| ES (2) | ES362984A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| FR (1) | FR1560470A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GB (1) | GB1260726A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990004575A1 (de) * | 1988-10-24 | 1990-05-03 | Baumgaertner Eugen | Düngemittel |
| DE4341175A1 (de) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-09-01 | Guenter Grube | Verfahren zum Herstellen von organischem bzw. organisch-mineralischem Dünger |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR67223B (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1979-03-27 | 1981-06-25 | Graefe Gernot | |
| FR2586015B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-08 | 1995-07-13 | Vignerons Ste Coop Agricole | Procede de compostage de marc de raisin et compost obtenu |
| DK134787A (da) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-10-23 | Viggo Berthelsen | Grundstofrigt praeparat af vegetabilsk oprindelse |
| FR2620637B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-21 | 1992-07-10 | Starem Sarl | Mecanisation d'un procede pour transformation de dechets en engrais |
| EP0472771A1 (de) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-04 | KOPF-BAU GmbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Humusdüngemitteln und Bodenverbesserungsmitteln |
| DE4133984A1 (de) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-04-15 | Rudolf Prof Dr Kuerner | Verfahren zum biologischen aufschluss von mineralien |
| WO2008095254A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Hartford Glen Pty Ltd | Method of improving the animal feed value of winery wastes |
-
1968
- 1968-01-18 FR FR1560470D patent/FR1560470A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-01-17 GB GB292069A patent/GB1260726A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-01-17 BE BE727056D patent/BE727056A/xx unknown
- 1969-01-17 DE DE19691902301 patent/DE1902301A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-01-18 ES ES362984A patent/ES362984A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-02-17 ES ES364092A patent/ES364092A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990004575A1 (de) * | 1988-10-24 | 1990-05-03 | Baumgaertner Eugen | Düngemittel |
| DE4341175A1 (de) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-09-01 | Guenter Grube | Verfahren zum Herstellen von organischem bzw. organisch-mineralischem Dünger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1560470A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1969-03-21 |
| ES362984A1 (es) | 1970-12-16 |
| ES364092A1 (es) | 1970-12-16 |
| BE727056A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1969-07-01 |
| GB1260726A (en) | 1972-01-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |