DE1767468A1 - Praeparat und Verfahren zum chemischen Verfestigen von Erde u.dgl. - Google Patents
Praeparat und Verfahren zum chemischen Verfestigen von Erde u.dgl.Info
- Publication number
- DE1767468A1 DE1767468A1 DE19681767468 DE1767468A DE1767468A1 DE 1767468 A1 DE1767468 A1 DE 1767468A1 DE 19681767468 DE19681767468 DE 19681767468 DE 1767468 A DE1767468 A DE 1767468A DE 1767468 A1 DE1767468 A1 DE 1767468A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfonated
- gel
- solution
- polyphenolic
- bark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218685 Tsuga Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000003021 Tsuga heterophylla Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008554 Tsuga heterophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 earth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014466 Douglas bleu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000473 Phlobaphene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000218595 Picea sitchensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005205 Pinus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218602 Pinus <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005386 Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007946 flavonol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011957 flavonols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
- C09K17/48—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts
- C09K17/50—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts the organic compound being of natural origin, e.g. cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/32—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S106/00—Compositions: coating or plastic
- Y10S106/901—Low molecular weight hydrocarbon polymer-containing mixture
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65270367A | 1967-07-12 | 1967-07-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1767468A1 true DE1767468A1 (de) | 1971-09-09 |
Family
ID=24617823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681767468 Pending DE1767468A1 (de) | 1967-07-12 | 1968-05-14 | Praeparat und Verfahren zum chemischen Verfestigen von Erde u.dgl. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3490933A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE713589A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1767468A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES352011A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1564163A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1171079A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6806131A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO123904B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3788081A (en) * | 1972-08-30 | 1974-01-29 | Itt | Grouting composition |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2831022A (en) * | 1952-08-12 | 1958-04-15 | Rayonier Inc | Aromatic hydroxy sulfonate derivatives and products and processes of making the same |
| US2874545A (en) * | 1954-03-02 | 1959-02-24 | L H Lincoln & Son Inc | Gels and process for making them |
| US2999108A (en) * | 1957-10-07 | 1961-09-05 | Rayonier Inc | Bark treatment process and product |
| US3214373A (en) * | 1961-03-07 | 1965-10-26 | Georgia Pacific Corp | Drilling fluid composition and process |
-
1967
- 1967-07-12 US US652703A patent/US3490933A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-03-02 NO NO0804/68A patent/NO123904B/no unknown
- 1968-03-08 GB GB01364/68A patent/GB1171079A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-26 ES ES352011A patent/ES352011A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-04-11 BE BE713589D patent/BE713589A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-11 FR FR1564163D patent/FR1564163A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-05-01 NL NL6806131A patent/NL6806131A/xx unknown
- 1968-05-14 DE DE19681767468 patent/DE1767468A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1171079A (en) | 1969-11-19 |
| BE713589A (enExample) | 1968-08-16 |
| US3490933A (en) | 1970-01-20 |
| NO123904B (enExample) | 1972-01-31 |
| NL6806131A (enExample) | 1969-01-14 |
| FR1564163A (enExample) | 1969-04-18 |
| ES352011A1 (es) | 1972-02-01 |
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