DE1692003A1 - Verfahren zum Gerben von oel- und eiweisshaltigen pflanzlichen Stoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Gerben von oel- und eiweisshaltigen pflanzlichen StoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1692003A1 DE1692003A1 DE19681692003 DE1692003A DE1692003A1 DE 1692003 A1 DE1692003 A1 DE 1692003A1 DE 19681692003 DE19681692003 DE 19681692003 DE 1692003 A DE1692003 A DE 1692003A DE 1692003 A1 DE1692003 A1 DE 1692003A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- vegetable
- tanning agent
- tanning
- protein
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title claims description 31
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 94
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009615 deamination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006481 deamination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 mucus Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021245 dietary protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR98223A FR1523268A (fr) | 1967-03-10 | 1967-03-10 | Procédé de traitement par tannage des matières premières oléagineuses et protéiniques d'origine végétale et produits ainsi obtenus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1692003A1 true DE1692003A1 (de) | 1971-07-22 |
Family
ID=8626694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681692003 Pending DE1692003A1 (de) | 1967-03-10 | 1968-03-07 | Verfahren zum Gerben von oel- und eiweisshaltigen pflanzlichen Stoffen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3632351A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE711923A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1692003A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1523268A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1189754A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL158841B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| OA (1) | OA02759A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2554323B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-04 | 1990-05-11 | Normandie Union Cooperative Ag | Produits tannes agglomeres pour l'alimentation animale et aliments les contenant |
| FR2563977B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-09 | 1990-05-11 | Normandie Union Coop Agricoles | Procede pour l'obtention de produits tannes agglomeres pour l'alimentation animale et aliments contenant ces produits. |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE22507E (en) * | 1938-07-21 | 1944-06-27 | Cylinder rack | |
| US2354719A (en) * | 1942-01-28 | 1944-08-01 | Wilson & Co Inc | Process of stabilizing fatty materials |
| US2533858A (en) * | 1943-11-05 | 1950-12-12 | Anderson Co V D | Method of expressing oil |
| US2618643A (en) * | 1949-05-04 | 1952-11-18 | Anderson Co V D | Method of recovering oil from castor beans or the like |
| NL149994B (nl) * | 1965-02-03 | 1976-07-15 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Werkwijze ter bereiding van stikstof bevattend voedingsmiddel voor herkauwers. |
| FR1453261A (fr) * | 1965-02-03 | 1966-06-03 | Prod Chim Et Celluloses Rey | Aliments pour animaux et son procédé de fabrication |
| FR1461364A (fr) * | 1965-02-08 | 1966-12-09 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Aliment protidique et sa fabrication |
| US3437488A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1969-04-08 | Angler Products Inc | Method of and apparatus for the manufacture of fish bait |
-
1967
- 1967-03-10 FR FR98223A patent/FR1523268A/fr not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-03-07 DE DE19681692003 patent/DE1692003A1/de active Pending
- 1968-03-08 NL NL6803398.A patent/NL158841B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-08 GB GB01464/68A patent/GB1189754A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-08 BE BE711923D patent/BE711923A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-09 OA OA53204A patent/OA02759A/xx unknown
- 1968-03-11 US US711885A patent/US3632351A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1523268A (fr) | 1968-05-03 |
| BE711923A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-09-09 |
| US3632351A (en) | 1972-01-04 |
| NL158841B (nl) | 1978-12-15 |
| NL6803398A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-09-11 |
| OA02759A (fr) | 1970-12-15 |
| GB1189754A (en) | 1970-04-29 |
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