DE1572553B1 - Vorrichtung zum Nachweisen,Inspizieren und/oder Klassifizieren von bewegten Objekten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Nachweisen,Inspizieren und/oder Klassifizieren von bewegten ObjektenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1572553B1 DE1572553B1 DE19671572553 DE1572553A DE1572553B1 DE 1572553 B1 DE1572553 B1 DE 1572553B1 DE 19671572553 DE19671572553 DE 19671572553 DE 1572553 A DE1572553 A DE 1572553A DE 1572553 B1 DE1572553 B1 DE 1572553B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pulse
- objects
- observation
- nozzles
- coupled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 76
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 76
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/906—Pneumatic or liquid stream feeding item
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/934—Moving items to sorting means in spaced relation lengthwise of feed path
Landscapes
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US574664A US3382975A (en) | 1966-08-24 | 1966-08-24 | Apparatus for sorting comestible and other objects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1572553B1 true DE1572553B1 (de) | 1970-11-12 |
Family
ID=24297082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671572553 Pending DE1572553B1 (de) | 1966-08-24 | 1967-08-24 | Vorrichtung zum Nachweisen,Inspizieren und/oder Klassifizieren von bewegten Objekten |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3382975A (https=) |
| AT (1) | AT289652B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1572553B1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES344366A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR1551918A (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1172751A (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO128256B (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE337121B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3950552A (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1976-04-13 | Knouse Foods Cooperative, Inc. | Method for producing a pome fruit sauce with electronic inspection of diced fruit |
| US3776381A (en) * | 1972-04-25 | 1973-12-04 | R Wood | Apparatus for sorting products |
| US3782544A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-01-01 | Amf Inc | Automatic grader |
| US3990580A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1976-11-09 | Gunson's Sortex Limited | Method and apparatus for sorting sultanas |
| US4140220A (en) * | 1975-10-06 | 1979-02-20 | U.S. Billiards, Inc. | Color recognition system |
| GB1571889A (en) * | 1976-03-11 | 1980-07-23 | Gec Medical Equipment Ltd | Separating apparatus |
| US4074808A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1978-02-21 | Cypro Corporation | Sorting apparatus |
| US4057352A (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1977-11-08 | Genevieve I. Hanscom | Color grading apparatus utilizing infrared light source |
| US4170306A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1979-10-09 | Ultra-Sort Corp. | Control apparatus for sorting products |
| US4147619A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1979-04-03 | Ore-Ida Foods, Inc. | Electronic sorting apparatus |
| US4154672A (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1979-05-15 | Bedford Engineering Corp. | Standardization of penetrating radiation testing system |
| NL7808355A (nl) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-02-20 | Elbicon Electronics Pvba | Inrichting voor het detecteren van vreemde voorwerpen tussen losse groente. |
| US4239118A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-12-16 | Geosource Inc. | Sorting apparatus having automatic nulling arrangement |
| US4344539A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1982-08-17 | Lockett James F | Universal sorting apparatus |
| US4246098A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1981-01-20 | Sunkist Growers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting blemishes on the surface of an article |
| US4351232A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1982-09-28 | Kroenig Hans E K | System for processing potatoes |
| US4251555A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1981-02-17 | Dufrit Kartoffel Verarbeitung Kroenig Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and system for processing potatoes |
| US4249660A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1981-02-10 | Aquasonics, Inc. | Potato sorting apparatus |
| US4454029A (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1984-06-12 | Delta Technology Corporation | Agricultural product sorting |
| USRE33357E (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1990-09-25 | Key Technology, Inc. | Optical inspection apparatus for moving articles |
| US4576071A (en) * | 1983-08-04 | 1986-03-18 | Lamb-Weston, Inc. | Food product defect sensor and trimmer apparatus |
| EP0156367A3 (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1986-12-30 | Esm International, Inc. | Sorting method and apparatus |
| US4626677A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-12-02 | Esm International, Inc. | Continuous normalizer for an electronic circuit that compensates for external and internal drifts factors |
| US5179474A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-01-12 | Delta Technology Corporation | Viewer for a sorting machine |
| FR2700485B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-04-14 | Dev Indl Agro Alimenta | Dispositif de tri de tranches de pommes de terre. |
| CN111701886B (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2024-09-17 | 河北工业大学 | 一种用于套类零件表面缺陷分拣装置及分拣方法 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1242338A (fr) * | 1959-08-18 | 1960-09-30 | Saint Gobain | Perfectionnement à la préparation des matières pulvérulentes impalpables telles que charges |
| GB885283A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| GB885285A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| GB885286A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| US3066797A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1962-12-04 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Colour sorting machines |
| DE1172445B (de) * | 1958-10-20 | 1964-06-18 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Sortiermaschine zum Sortieren von Gegenstaenden innerhalb eines bestimmten Sortier-Spektralbereichs |
| US3305089A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1967-02-21 | Gunsons Sortex Ltd | Apparatus for sorting fluorescent articles |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2803756A (en) * | 1948-12-13 | 1957-08-20 | Mandrel Industries | Viewing chamber for gravity sorter |
| US2803754A (en) * | 1948-12-13 | 1957-08-20 | Mandrel Industries | Rugged normalizer for sorting circuit |
| US2690258A (en) * | 1949-10-11 | 1954-09-28 | Electric Sorting Machine Compa | High-speed high-sensitivity sorting machine with multiplier tube |
| US2966264A (en) * | 1952-06-19 | 1960-12-27 | Mandrel Industries | Sorting apparatus |
| US2841718A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1958-07-01 | Mandrel Industries | Compensation for two point regulated amplifier |
-
1966
- 1966-08-24 US US574664A patent/US3382975A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-08-18 AT AT759467A patent/AT289652B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-08-23 FR FR1551918D patent/FR1551918A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-08-23 SE SE11790/67A patent/SE337121B/xx unknown
- 1967-08-23 ES ES344366A patent/ES344366A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-08-24 DE DE19671572553 patent/DE1572553B1/de active Pending
- 1967-08-24 GB GB39121/67A patent/GB1172751A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-08-24 NO NO00169494A patent/NO128256B/no unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB885283A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| GB885285A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| GB885286A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1961-12-20 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to colour sorting machines |
| US3066797A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1962-12-04 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Colour sorting machines |
| DE1172445B (de) * | 1958-10-20 | 1964-06-18 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Sortiermaschine zum Sortieren von Gegenstaenden innerhalb eines bestimmten Sortier-Spektralbereichs |
| FR1242338A (fr) * | 1959-08-18 | 1960-09-30 | Saint Gobain | Perfectionnement à la préparation des matières pulvérulentes impalpables telles que charges |
| US3305089A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1967-02-21 | Gunsons Sortex Ltd | Apparatus for sorting fluorescent articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1172751A (en) | 1969-12-03 |
| ES344366A1 (es) | 1968-10-01 |
| AT289652B (de) | 1971-05-10 |
| FR1551918A (https=) | 1969-01-03 |
| SE337121B (https=) | 1971-07-26 |
| US3382975A (en) | 1968-05-14 |
| NO128256B (https=) | 1973-10-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |