DE1496462A1 - Gegenstand,der mit einem Alkalimetall-Bronze-Film ueberzogen ist und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Gegenstand,der mit einem Alkalimetall-Bronze-Film ueberzogen ist und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1496462A1 DE1496462A1 DE1965C0036229 DEC0036229A DE1496462A1 DE 1496462 A1 DE1496462 A1 DE 1496462A1 DE 1965C0036229 DE1965C0036229 DE 1965C0036229 DE C0036229 A DEC0036229 A DE C0036229A DE 1496462 A1 DE1496462 A1 DE 1496462A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- substrate
- tungsten
- film
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZIMGECIMULZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W].[Na] Chemical compound [W].[Na] CZIMGECIMULZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical group [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIHHHYMOABTJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Rb].[W] Chemical compound [Rb].[W] LIHHHYMOABTJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEHEYIOYAJHPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium tungsten Chemical compound [Li].[W] PNEHEYIOYAJHPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CGGMOWIEIMVEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tungsten Chemical compound [K].[W] CGGMOWIEIMVEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/02—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of crystals, e.g. rock-salt, semi-conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/23—Mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/116—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spin-coating, centrifugation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37832464A | 1964-06-26 | 1964-06-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1496462A1 true DE1496462A1 (de) | 1969-07-10 |
Family
ID=23492670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1965C0036229 Pending DE1496462A1 (de) | 1964-06-26 | 1965-06-25 | Gegenstand,der mit einem Alkalimetall-Bronze-Film ueberzogen ist und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE665946A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE1496462A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1104178A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| NL (1) | NL6507775A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2138445C1 (ru) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-09-27 | Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет | Расплав для получения порошков оксидных вольфрамовых бронз |
| RU2354753C2 (ru) * | 2007-05-02 | 2009-05-10 | Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения Российской академии наук | Способ получения игольчатых оксидных вольфрамовых бронз |
| RU2426822C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-08-20 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения РАН | Способ получения нанокристаллических покрытий оксидных вольфрамовых бронз |
| RU2629298C1 (ru) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова" (КБГУ) | Химический способ получения вольфрамовых бронз свинца |
| US20170362119A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | Corning Incorporated | Transparent, near infrared-shielding glass ceramic |
| US12552704B2 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2026-02-17 | Corning Incorporated | Glass-ceramics and glasses |
-
1965
- 1965-06-17 NL NL6507775A patent/NL6507775A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-17 GB GB2571165A patent/GB1104178A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-25 DE DE1965C0036229 patent/DE1496462A1/de active Pending
- 1965-06-25 BE BE665946A patent/BE665946A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1104178A (en) | 1968-02-21 |
| NL6507775A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1965-12-27 |
| BE665946A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1965-12-27 |
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