GB1104178A - Tungsten bronze films - Google Patents
Tungsten bronze filmsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1104178A GB1104178A GB2571165A GB2571165A GB1104178A GB 1104178 A GB1104178 A GB 1104178A GB 2571165 A GB2571165 A GB 2571165A GB 2571165 A GB2571165 A GB 2571165A GB 1104178 A GB1104178 A GB 1104178A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- substrate
- film
- tungsten
- tungstate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 12
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000473 manganese(VI) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910016327 MxWO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/02—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of crystals, e.g. rock-salt, semi-conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/23—Mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/116—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spin-coating, centrifugation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
A substrate carries a continuous polycrystalline film, less than 5 m thick, of an alkali metal tungsten bronze, i.e. the compounds Mx WO3 where is 0 < x < 1 and M is an alkali metal. The film may be formed by coating a substrate, e.g. by spinning, brushing or rolling, with a soln. of an inorganic salt of an acid of tungsten and an inorganic alkali metal compound, and firing in a reducing atmosphere, e.g. N2/H2, at above 400 DEG C. The salt may be an ammonium or an alkali metal o-, m- or p-tungstate, and the alkali metal compound may be MNO3, MNO2, M2CO3, MOH or a tungstate. Mixed alkali metal tungsten bronzes e.g. Li0.3Na0.3 WO3 may be formed by using compounds of two alkali metals. It is stated that in some of the bronzes, part of the alkali metal may be present as another crystal phase or as the free metal in the film. The substrate may be glass or an electrically insulating material.ALSO:A substrate carries a continuous polycrystalline film, less than 5m thick, of an alkali metal tungsten bronze, i.e. the compounds MxWO3, where is 0< x <1 and M is an alkali metal. The film may be formed by coating a substrate, e.g. by spinning, brushing or rolling, with a soln. of an inorganic salt of an acid of tungsten and an inorganic alkali metal compound, and firing in a reducing atmosphere, e.g. N2/H2, at above 400 DEG C. The salt may be an ammonium or an alkali metal o-, m-, or p-tungstate, and the alkali metal compound may be MNO3, MNO2, M2CO3, MOH or a tungstate. Mixed alkali metal tungsten bronzes, e.g. Li0,3Na0,3WO3 may be formed by using compounds of two alkali metals. It is stated that in some of the bronzes, part of the alkali metal may be present as another crystal phase or as the free metal in the film. The substrate may be glass or an electrically insulating material, e.g. a glass-ceramic or ceramic material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37832464A | 1964-06-26 | 1964-06-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1104178A true GB1104178A (en) | 1968-02-21 |
Family
ID=23492670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2571165A Expired GB1104178A (en) | 1964-06-26 | 1965-06-17 | Tungsten bronze films |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE665946A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1496462A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1104178A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6507775A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2629298C1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова" (КБГУ) | Chemical method of obtaining tungsten bronze lead |
| CN114685042A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2022-07-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Near-infrared shielding transparent glass ceramic |
-
1965
- 1965-06-17 NL NL6507775A patent/NL6507775A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-17 GB GB2571165A patent/GB1104178A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-25 BE BE665946A patent/BE665946A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-25 DE DE1965C0036229 patent/DE1496462A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2629298C1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова" (КБГУ) | Chemical method of obtaining tungsten bronze lead |
| CN114685042A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2022-07-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Near-infrared shielding transparent glass ceramic |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE665946A (en) | 1965-12-27 |
| DE1496462A1 (en) | 1969-07-10 |
| NL6507775A (en) | 1965-12-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES421729A1 (en) | Process for forming a metallic oxide coating | |
| CA1002575A (en) | Graphite electrode with metal carbide coating | |
| GB1498964A (en) | Electro-optical display arrangement with storage effect using a solid electrolyte | |
| GB1454854A (en) | Electroluminescent materials | |
| GB1277033A (en) | Electrodes for electrochemical cells | |
| CA1035164A (en) | Ammonium sulfate-ferric oxide hydrate soil improving composition | |
| GB1104178A (en) | Tungsten bronze films | |
| JPS5328382A (en) | Production method of semiconductor devi ce | |
| AU501058B2 (en) | Metal powder deposition at rotating cathode | |
| GB1141303A (en) | Improvements in process for manufacturing metal fluorides | |
| JPS53105366A (en) | Manufacture for semiconductor element substrate | |
| JPS52122138A (en) | Liquid crystal element | |
| FR2152608A1 (en) | Soda glass with electrically conducting surface - - from partially reduced silver ions | |
| JPS5237784A (en) | Photovoltaic element | |
| ES371071A1 (en) | Method of depositing manganese dioxide on a substrate | |
| GB1313670A (en) | Piezo electric ceramic composition | |
| ES439256A1 (en) | Formation of metal oxide coatings on sheet glass surfaces | |
| JPS51138167A (en) | Production method of semiconductor device | |
| JPS6437015A (en) | Formation of conductive organic film | |
| GB1140398A (en) | Improvements relating to solid ionic conductors | |
| Elder et al. | Crystal structures of two rhenium (III) cluster halides: Cs3Re3Br12 and CsRe3Cl3Br7 (H2O) 2 | |
| Volkov et al. | Titanosilicate electrically conducting glasses containing alkali metal oxides | |
| JPS53101974A (en) | Manufacture of display panel | |
| Turyanitsa et al. | Interactions and glass formation in the ternary systems As-S (Se, Te)-Br | |
| Kutukova et al. | Electret effect in borophosphate glasses |