DE1301190B - Verfahren zum Schutz von Metallen gegen Korrosion durch Gase bei hohen Temperaturen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Schutz von Metallen gegen Korrosion durch Gase bei hohen TemperaturenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1301190B DE1301190B DEJ21819A DEJ0021819A DE1301190B DE 1301190 B DE1301190 B DE 1301190B DE J21819 A DEJ21819 A DE J21819A DE J0021819 A DEJ0021819 A DE J0021819A DE 1301190 B DE1301190 B DE 1301190B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- corrosion
- metal
- gases
- high temperatures
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F15/00—Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/04—Controlling or regulating desired parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/06—Constructional parts, or assemblies of cathodic-protection apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR863129A FR1416303A (fr) | 1961-05-26 | 1961-05-26 | Procédé de protection des métaux contre la corrosion à température élevée |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1301190B true DE1301190B (de) | 1969-08-14 |
Family
ID=8756034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEJ21819A Pending DE1301190B (de) | 1961-05-26 | 1962-05-25 | Verfahren zum Schutz von Metallen gegen Korrosion durch Gase bei hohen Temperaturen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3265601A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1301190B (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK103428C (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES277725A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR1416303A (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB956915A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL278929A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE303914B (en, 2012) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH281764A (de) * | 1950-03-25 | 1952-03-31 | Tech Studien Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung von Zerstörungen an hitzebeständigen Metallteilen bei hohen Temperaturen durch Verbrennungsprodukte. |
| CH281765A (de) * | 1950-03-28 | 1952-03-31 | Tech Studien Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung von Zerstörungen an hitzebeständigen Metallteilen bei hohen Temperaturen durch Verbrennungsprodukte. |
| FR1133049A (fr) * | 1955-09-08 | 1957-03-20 | Procédé de protection anticorrosion des métaux | |
| FR68055E (fr) * | 1955-10-12 | 1958-03-27 | Translateur | |
| FR1172472A (fr) * | 1956-07-23 | 1959-02-11 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de protection des métaux contre la corrosion en milieu aqueux | |
| GB847019A (en) * | 1958-04-25 | 1960-09-07 | Siemens Edison Swan Ltd | Improvements in the production of insulating coatings on metal |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE372390A (en, 2012) * | 1929-05-10 | |||
| US1877389A (en) * | 1930-03-14 | 1932-09-13 | Electro Matic Scale Eliminator | Means for removing boiler scale and preventing the formation thereof |
| US2267361A (en) * | 1935-04-06 | 1941-12-23 | Smith Corp A O | Corrosion-resistant metallic structure |
| US2200469A (en) * | 1939-11-08 | 1940-05-14 | Cox George Chandler | Anticorrosive and antifouling coating and method of application |
| US2491225A (en) * | 1944-10-16 | 1949-12-13 | Dick E Stearns | Method of protecting subterranean metallic structures |
| US2744863A (en) * | 1951-10-25 | 1956-05-08 | Smith Corp A O | Cathodic protection of metal in vapor space |
| FR1087475A (fr) * | 1953-08-03 | 1955-02-24 | Condensation Application Mec | Procédé et dispositif de protection de cuivre et d'alliages de cuivre en contact avec de l'eau salée, en particulier pour les condenseurs tubulaires |
| US2905740A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1959-09-22 | Sprague Electric Co | Solid electrolyte battery cell |
| BE569804A (en, 2012) * | 1957-07-26 | |||
| US3070523A (en) * | 1959-06-22 | 1962-12-25 | Monsanto Chemicals | Bituminous compositions |
| US3001919A (en) * | 1959-08-27 | 1961-09-26 | Petrocokino Denis Dimitri | Methods for protecting immersed metallic structures against corrosion |
| US3081241A (en) * | 1959-12-24 | 1963-03-12 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for introducing hydrogen into a steam atmosphere |
| US3078992A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1963-02-26 | Sinclair Research Inc | Method of reducing corrosion of ferrous metal surfaces by ammonium nitrate solution |
-
0
- NL NL278929D patent/NL278929A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-26 FR FR863129A patent/FR1416303A/fr not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-05-25 DK DK235862AA patent/DK103428C/da active
- 1962-05-25 DE DEJ21819A patent/DE1301190B/de active Pending
- 1962-05-25 SE SE5946/62A patent/SE303914B/xx unknown
- 1962-05-25 US US197614A patent/US3265601A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-05-25 GB GB20282/62A patent/GB956915A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-26 ES ES277725A patent/ES277725A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH281764A (de) * | 1950-03-25 | 1952-03-31 | Tech Studien Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung von Zerstörungen an hitzebeständigen Metallteilen bei hohen Temperaturen durch Verbrennungsprodukte. |
| CH281765A (de) * | 1950-03-28 | 1952-03-31 | Tech Studien Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung von Zerstörungen an hitzebeständigen Metallteilen bei hohen Temperaturen durch Verbrennungsprodukte. |
| FR1133049A (fr) * | 1955-09-08 | 1957-03-20 | Procédé de protection anticorrosion des métaux | |
| FR69592E (fr) * | 1955-09-08 | 1958-11-10 | Procédé de protection anticorrosion des métaux | |
| FR69596E (fr) * | 1955-09-08 | 1958-11-10 | Procédé de protection anticorrosion des métaux | |
| FR68055E (fr) * | 1955-10-12 | 1958-03-27 | Translateur | |
| FR1172472A (fr) * | 1956-07-23 | 1959-02-11 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de protection des métaux contre la corrosion en milieu aqueux | |
| GB847019A (en) * | 1958-04-25 | 1960-09-07 | Siemens Edison Swan Ltd | Improvements in the production of insulating coatings on metal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES277725A1 (es) | 1963-01-16 |
| US3265601A (en) | 1966-08-09 |
| SE303914B (en, 2012) | 1968-09-09 |
| GB956915A (en) | 1964-04-29 |
| FR1416303A (fr) | 1965-11-05 |
| NL278929A (en, 2012) | |
| DK103428C (da) | 1965-12-27 |
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