DE1296723B - Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Wasser, Propan und schwereren Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einem Erdgasstrom mittels Adsorption - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Wasser, Propan und schwereren Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einem Erdgasstrom mittels Adsorption

Info

Publication number
DE1296723B
DE1296723B DES78399A DES0078399A DE1296723B DE 1296723 B DE1296723 B DE 1296723B DE S78399 A DES78399 A DE S78399A DE S0078399 A DES0078399 A DE S0078399A DE 1296723 B DE1296723 B DE 1296723B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
adsorption
volume
water
natural gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DES78399A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Schwartz Albert B
Eastwood Sylvander Cecil
Dwyer Francis Gera Haddonfield
Reid Luther James
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mobil Oil AS
Original Assignee
Mobil Oil AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mobil Oil AS filed Critical Mobil Oil AS
Publication of DE1296723B publication Critical patent/DE1296723B/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • B01J20/08—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04 comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/103—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate comprising silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
    • C10G5/02—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas with solid adsorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58—Testing of lines, cables or conductors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104—Alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/311—Porosity, e.g. pore volume
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06—Polluted air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0423—Beds in columns

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
DES78399A 1961-03-08 1962-03-08 Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Wasser, Propan und schwereren Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einem Erdgasstrom mittels Adsorption Pending DE1296723B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US94349A US3161489A (en) 1961-03-08 1961-03-08 Adsorption process for treating natural gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1296723B true DE1296723B (de) 1969-06-04

Family

ID=22244640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES78399A Pending DE1296723B (de) 1961-03-08 1962-03-08 Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Wasser, Propan und schwereren Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einem Erdgasstrom mittels Adsorption

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3161489A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE1296723B (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB995548A (OSRAM)
NL (2) NL135424C (OSRAM)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0018183A1 (en) * 1979-04-18 1980-10-29 Cjb Developments Limited Process for the purification of natural gas
EP0030921B1 (de) * 1979-12-17 1983-11-16 Ciba-Geigy Ag Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Nitrobenzol, Di- und/oder Trichlorbenzol aus Abluftdämpfen
DE3306371A1 (de) * 1983-02-24 1984-08-30 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur erzeugung eines methanreichen gasgemisches, insbesondere aus grubengas
EP0908508A1 (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-04-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the removal of water, CO2, ethane and C3+ hydrocarbons from a gas stream

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3435591A (en) * 1966-09-09 1969-04-01 Continental Oil Co Process and apparatus for purifying gas
US4194884A (en) * 1978-11-24 1980-03-25 Thermo Electron Corporation Method and apparatus for air sampling and filtration
US6444012B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-09-03 Engelhard Corporation Selective removal of nitrogen from natural gas by pressure swing adsorption
RU2395329C2 (ru) * 2007-11-19 2010-07-27 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Газпром Трансгаз-Кубань" Способ осушки и очистки природного газа
IT1392165B1 (it) * 2008-12-01 2012-02-22 Eni Spa Processo per la separazione di gas
IT201600081851A1 (it) 2016-08-03 2018-02-03 Danieli Off Mecc Metodo ed apparato per produrre ferro di riduzione diretta utilizzando un pretrattamento catalitico di idrocarburi come una sorgente di gas di riduzione
WO2022137451A1 (ja) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-30 三菱電機株式会社 ガス乾燥システムおよびガス乾燥器

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2093454A (en) * 1934-10-01 1937-09-21 Samuel S Kistler Method of producing aerogels
US2698305A (en) * 1951-03-23 1954-12-28 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Process for controlling pore size
US2746934A (en) * 1952-06-18 1956-05-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for making spherical silicaalumina catalysts
US2823764A (en) * 1957-02-08 1958-02-18 Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co Cyclic adsorption processes for removal and/or recovery of condensable hydrocarbons from natural gas
US2910139A (en) * 1957-04-03 1959-10-27 Phillips Petroleum Co Drying of gases
US2988521A (en) * 1957-11-19 1961-06-13 American Cyanamid Co Process for preparing a silicamagnesia catalyst

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0018183A1 (en) * 1979-04-18 1980-10-29 Cjb Developments Limited Process for the purification of natural gas
EP0030921B1 (de) * 1979-12-17 1983-11-16 Ciba-Geigy Ag Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Nitrobenzol, Di- und/oder Trichlorbenzol aus Abluftdämpfen
DE3306371A1 (de) * 1983-02-24 1984-08-30 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur erzeugung eines methanreichen gasgemisches, insbesondere aus grubengas
EP0908508A1 (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-04-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the removal of water, CO2, ethane and C3+ hydrocarbons from a gas stream

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB995548A (en) 1965-06-16
NL135424C (OSRAM)
US3161489A (en) 1964-12-15
NL275719A (OSRAM)

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