DE1292863B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Polymeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden PolymerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1292863B DE1292863B DEZ11231A DEZ0011231A DE1292863B DE 1292863 B DE1292863 B DE 1292863B DE Z11231 A DEZ11231 A DE Z11231A DE Z0011231 A DEZ0011231 A DE Z0011231A DE 1292863 B DE1292863 B DE 1292863B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- reaction
- isocyanate
- preparation
- polymers containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 aliphatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate group Chemical group [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/089—Reaction retarding agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S528/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S528/906—Fiber or elastomer prepared from an isocyanate reactant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL133775D NL133775C (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-12-14 | ||
| BE673745D BE673745A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-12-14 | ||
| DEZ11231A DE1292863B (de) | 1964-12-14 | 1964-12-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Polymeren |
| DEZ11606A DE1284030B (de) | 1964-12-14 | 1965-06-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gummielastischen Polyurethanfaeden |
| US512242A US3463759A (en) | 1964-12-14 | 1965-12-07 | Method for the preparation of rubberlike elastic urethane polymers |
| GB52928/65A GB1057505A (en) | 1964-12-14 | 1965-12-13 | A method of producing elastomeric polymers which contain urethane groups and which are formable in solution |
| NL6516154A NL6516154A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-12-14 | 1965-12-13 | |
| FR1554565D FR1554565A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-12-14 | 1965-12-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEZ11231A DE1292863B (de) | 1964-12-14 | 1964-12-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Polymeren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1292863B true DE1292863B (de) | 1969-04-17 |
Family
ID=7621748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEZ11231A Pending DE1292863B (de) | 1964-12-14 | 1964-12-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Polymeren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3463759A (enEXAMPLES) |
| BE (1) | BE673745A (enEXAMPLES) |
| DE (1) | DE1292863B (enEXAMPLES) |
| FR (1) | FR1554565A (enEXAMPLES) |
| GB (1) | GB1057505A (enEXAMPLES) |
| NL (2) | NL6516154A (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3723393A (en) * | 1971-03-25 | 1973-03-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Amide-terminated polyether prepolymers and cured hydrophilic products thereof |
| US4818775A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1989-04-04 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Rapid cure of polyurethane foam with ammonium containing materials |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1239556A (fr) * | 1958-10-31 | 1960-08-26 | Us Rubber Co | Perfectionnements aux procédés de vulcanisation des élastomères de polyuréthane |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2886555A (en) * | 1955-07-26 | 1959-05-12 | Bayer Ag | New composition of matter and process for producing same |
| DE1028773B (de) * | 1956-12-06 | 1958-04-24 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Schaumstoffen |
| US3157621A (en) * | 1960-06-30 | 1964-11-17 | Allied Chem | Polyether based urethanes prepared in the presence of ammonium acetate |
| NL288184A (enEXAMPLES) * | 1962-03-01 | |||
| NL295183A (enEXAMPLES) * | 1962-07-11 |
-
0
- BE BE673745D patent/BE673745A/xx unknown
- NL NL133775D patent/NL133775C/xx active
-
1964
- 1964-12-14 DE DEZ11231A patent/DE1292863B/de active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-12-07 US US512242A patent/US3463759A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-12-13 GB GB52928/65A patent/GB1057505A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-12-13 NL NL6516154A patent/NL6516154A/xx unknown
- 1965-12-14 FR FR1554565D patent/FR1554565A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1239556A (fr) * | 1958-10-31 | 1960-08-26 | Us Rubber Co | Perfectionnements aux procédés de vulcanisation des élastomères de polyuréthane |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3463759A (en) | 1969-08-26 |
| BE673745A (enEXAMPLES) | |
| NL6516154A (enEXAMPLES) | 1966-06-15 |
| NL133775C (enEXAMPLES) | |
| GB1057505A (en) | 1967-02-01 |
| FR1554565A (enEXAMPLES) | 1969-01-24 |
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