DE1276824B - Verfahren zum Herstellen eines ohmschen Kontaktes an einem Halbleiterkoerper - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen eines ohmschen Kontaktes an einem HalbleiterkoerperInfo
- Publication number
- DE1276824B DE1276824B DEST21634A DEST021634A DE1276824B DE 1276824 B DE1276824 B DE 1276824B DE ST21634 A DEST21634 A DE ST21634A DE ST021634 A DEST021634 A DE ST021634A DE 1276824 B DE1276824 B DE 1276824B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor body
- metal layer
- metals
- ohmic contact
- volatile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H tungsten hexachloride Chemical compound Cl[W](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 chemical compound Molybdenum pentachloride Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001379910 Ephemera danica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GICWIDZXWJGTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-I molybdenum pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Mo](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl GICWIDZXWJGTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/288—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
- C23C16/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metal halides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB523163A GB1029982A (en) | 1963-02-08 | 1963-02-08 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of semiconductor devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1276824B true DE1276824B (de) | 1968-09-05 |
Family
ID=9792180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEST21634A Pending DE1276824B (de) | 1963-02-08 | 1964-02-01 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines ohmschen Kontaktes an einem Halbleiterkoerper |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE643484A (ru) |
DE (1) | DE1276824B (ru) |
GB (1) | GB1029982A (ru) |
NL (1) | NL302321A (ru) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE865160C (de) * | 1951-03-07 | 1953-01-29 | Western Electric Co | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Germaniumschicht auf einem Germaniumkoerper |
DE966906C (de) * | 1953-04-09 | 1957-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur sperrfreien Kontaktierung von Flaechengleichrichtern oder -transistoren mit einem eine p-n-Schichtung aufweisenden Halbleitereinkristall |
DE1018557B (de) * | 1954-08-26 | 1957-10-31 | Philips Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gleichrichtenden Legierungskontakten auf einem Halbleiterkoerper |
DE1109002B (de) * | 1955-06-22 | 1961-06-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zum Vernickeln oder Verchromen von Aluminiumgegenstaenden durch Gasplattieren |
AT222702B (de) * | 1960-06-13 | 1962-08-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellen einer Halbleiteranordnung |
-
0
- NL NL302321D patent/NL302321A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-02-08 GB GB523163A patent/GB1029982A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-02-01 DE DEST21634A patent/DE1276824B/de active Pending
- 1964-02-07 BE BE643484D patent/BE643484A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE865160C (de) * | 1951-03-07 | 1953-01-29 | Western Electric Co | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Germaniumschicht auf einem Germaniumkoerper |
DE966906C (de) * | 1953-04-09 | 1957-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur sperrfreien Kontaktierung von Flaechengleichrichtern oder -transistoren mit einem eine p-n-Schichtung aufweisenden Halbleitereinkristall |
DE1018557B (de) * | 1954-08-26 | 1957-10-31 | Philips Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gleichrichtenden Legierungskontakten auf einem Halbleiterkoerper |
DE1109002B (de) * | 1955-06-22 | 1961-06-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zum Vernickeln oder Verchromen von Aluminiumgegenstaenden durch Gasplattieren |
AT222702B (de) * | 1960-06-13 | 1962-08-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellen einer Halbleiteranordnung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1029982A (en) | 1966-05-18 |
BE643484A (ru) | 1964-08-07 |
NL302321A (ru) |
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