DE1218097B - Hydraulikoele - Google Patents
HydraulikoeleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1218097B DE1218097B DEF33575A DEF0033575A DE1218097B DE 1218097 B DE1218097 B DE 1218097B DE F33575 A DEF33575 A DE F33575A DE F0033575 A DEF0033575 A DE F0033575A DE 1218097 B DE1218097 B DE 1218097B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic oils
- parts
- phosphorus
- acids
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HXBZCHYDLURWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl hydrogen phosphate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HXBZCHYDLURWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTOLLFUNAFWGRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,6-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound P(=O)(OC1=CC=CC=C1)(OC1=CC=CC=C1)OC1(C(C=CC=C1)C)C XTOLLFUNAFWGRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YQHDXXSUGPNBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphate dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 YQHDXXSUGPNBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTHNHFOGQMKPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CN LTHNHFOGQMKPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQSUYIAKZZXYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(O)(OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=O.Br Chemical compound CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(O)(OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=O.Br DQSUYIAKZZXYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXJTXTJEEARIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(O)(OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=O.Cl Chemical compound CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(O)(OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=O.Cl UXJTXTJEEARIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLCREIGYJAKSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 PLCREIGYJAKSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000853 cresyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C(C=C1)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/22—Amides of acids of phosphorus
- C07F9/24—Esteramides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/024—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/049—Phosphite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHES
PATENTAMT
AUSLEGESCHRIFT
Int. α.:
Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:
ClOm
Deutsche Kl.: 23c-5
1218 097
F33575IVC/23C
F33575IVC/23C
1. April 1961
2. Juni 1966
Hydrauliköle auf der Grundlage von Alkyl-, Aryl- oder Alkylarylestern von Säuren des Phosphors mit
einem Gehalt an Aminen sind bekannt. Diese Hydrauliköle haben zwar gute Schmiereigenschaften,
doch ist ihre Beständigkeit ungenügend. Demgegenüber weisen Hydrauliköle auf der Grundlage von
Alkyl-, Aryl- oder Alkylarylestern von Säuren des Phosphors, die durch einen Gehalt an Amiden aus
Halogeniden teilveresterter Säuren des Phosphors und aüphatischen oder araliphatischen Aminen gekennzeichnet
sind, eine größere Beständigkeit auf.
Zur Herstellung der Amide werden Halogenide teilveresterter Säuren des Phosphors, z. B. Phosphorsäurediphenylester-monochlorid,
Phosphorsäureoctylphenylester-monochlorid, Phosphorsäuredikresylestermonochlorid,
Phosphorsäuredikresylester-monobromid, Phosphorsäuremonokresylester-dichlorid, Phosphorigsäurediphenylester-monochlorid
oder Thionophosphorsäurekresylester-monochlorid mit aliphatischen oder araliphatischen Aminen, wie 2-Äthylhexylamin,
n-Octylamin, Di-n-butylamin, Dodecylamin,
Oleylamin, Stearylamin, Benzylamin oder co-Phenyl-dodecylamin, in einem indifferenten organischen
Lösungsmittel, in denen die gleichzeitig anfallenden halogenwasserstoffsauren Salze der Amine
unlöslich sind, umgesetzt, dann werden die Salze abgetrennt, und die Lösung wird eingedampft.
Hydrauliköle
IO
Anmelder:
Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen
Als Erfinder benannt:
Dr. Karl Schneider, Leverkusen; Dr. Hans-Werner Kauczor, Köln-Stammheim
Der Gehalt der Hydrauliköle an den Amiden beträgt im allgemeinen 0,1 bis 15 Gewichtsprozent, vorzugsweise
0,5 bis 5 Gewichtsprozent. Die Hydrauliköle können auch noch weitere Zusätze
enthalten, die dafür üblich sind, z. B. Alterungsschutzmittel, Verdickungsmittel, Entschäumer, Korrosionsinhibitoren,
Demulgiermittel und Mittel, welche die Brandfestigkeit oder das Viskositäts-Temperatur-Verhalten
verbessern.
Die größere Beständigkeit der erfindungsgemäßen Hydrauliköle gegenüber Hydraulikölen mit einem Zusatz
an Aminen ist aus der Tabelle ersichtlich.
Hydrauliköl Neutralisationszahl (= mg KOH/g Hydrauliköl)
sofort nach
Herstellung
Herstellung
nach 1 Woche
nach 4 Wochen
Mischung aus 98 Teilen Trikresylphosphat und 2 Teilen des Amids aus
Phosphorsäurediphenylester-monochlorid und Dodecylamin
Mischung aus 98 Teilen Trikresylphosphat und 2 Teilen Dodecylamin..
Mischung aus 49 Teilen Trikresylphosphat, 49 Teilen Tetrachlordiphenyl
und 2 Teilen des Amids aus Phosphorsäurediphenylester-monochlorid und Dodecylamin
Mischung aus 49 Teilen Trikresylphosphat, 49 Teilen Tetrachlordiphenyl
und 2 Teilen Stearylamin
Mischung aus 95 Teilen Diphenylxylenylphosphat, 3 Teilen eines PoIyäthers,
der durch Mischpolymerisation von Tetrahydrofuran, Äthylenoxyd und 1,2-Propylenoxyd gewonnen war und ein mittleres Molekulargewicht
von 6000 besaß, und 2 Teilen des Amids aus Phosphorsäurediphenylester-monochlorid
und Dodecylamin
Mischung aus 96 Teilen Diphenylxylenylphosphat, 3 Teilen des vorstehend
angegebenen Polyäthers und 1 Teil Dodecylamin
*) Ausscheidung des Stearylamins.
0,09
0,06
0,06
0,15
0
0
0,23
0,05
0,05
0,16 0,48
0,16 0,02
0,23 0,53
0,18 1,92
0,17 *)
0,25 1,59
609 577/400
Claims (1)
- 3 4Die Hydrauliköle wurden bei 60 bis 70° C hergestellt, Säuren des Phosphors und aliphatischen oder aryl·anschließend auf Raumtemperatur abgekühlt und aliphatischen Aminen.Wochen bei Raumtemperatur gehalten.In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:eatentansprucü: 5 Deutsche Auslegeschriften Nr. 1 083 010,1 071 872;Hydrauliköle auf der Grundlage von Alkyl-, deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 939 523;Aryl- oder Alkylarylestem von Säuren des Phos- britische Patentschrift Nr. 759 284;phors, gekennzeichnet durch einen Ge- französische Patentschriften Nr. 1205 614,1104 423,halt an Amiden aus Halogeniden teilveresterter 1091127, 974 374.609 577/400 5. 66 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF33575A DE1218097B (de) | 1961-04-01 | 1961-04-01 | Hydraulikoele |
CH335762A CH408258A (de) | 1961-04-01 | 1962-03-21 | Hydrauliköle |
BE615752A BE615752A (fr) | 1961-04-01 | 1962-03-29 | Fluides hydrauliques |
GB12318/62A GB933522A (en) | 1961-04-01 | 1962-03-30 | Hydraulic fluids |
FR892994A FR1324445A (fr) | 1961-04-01 | 1962-04-02 | Fluides hydrauliques |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF33575A DE1218097B (de) | 1961-04-01 | 1961-04-01 | Hydraulikoele |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1218097B true DE1218097B (de) | 1966-06-02 |
Family
ID=7095154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF33575A Pending DE1218097B (de) | 1961-04-01 | 1961-04-01 | Hydraulikoele |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE615752A (de) |
CH (1) | CH408258A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1218097B (de) |
GB (1) | GB933522A (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1412632A (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1975-11-05 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Functional fluids |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR974374A (fr) * | 1947-10-28 | 1951-02-21 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Produits lubrifiants |
FR1091127A (fr) * | 1947-05-13 | 1955-04-07 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions lubrifiantes |
FR1104423A (fr) * | 1953-12-19 | 1955-11-18 | Douglas Aircraft Co | Perfectionnements à de nouvelles compositions chimiques contenant un mélange d'un biphényl chloré et d'un phosphate ester |
DE1071872B (de) * | 1957-04-30 | 1959-12-24 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen-Bayerwerk | Hydrauliköle |
DE1083010B (de) * | 1957-06-14 | 1960-06-09 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Kraftuebertragungsfluessigkeit |
-
1961
- 1961-04-01 DE DEF33575A patent/DE1218097B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-03-21 CH CH335762A patent/CH408258A/de unknown
- 1962-03-29 BE BE615752A patent/BE615752A/fr unknown
- 1962-03-30 GB GB12318/62A patent/GB933522A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1091127A (fr) * | 1947-05-13 | 1955-04-07 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions lubrifiantes |
DE939523C (de) * | 1947-05-13 | 1956-02-23 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Schmiermittel auf Esterbasis |
GB759284A (en) * | 1947-05-13 | 1956-10-17 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Improvements in or relating to lubricating compositions |
FR974374A (fr) * | 1947-10-28 | 1951-02-21 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Produits lubrifiants |
FR1104423A (fr) * | 1953-12-19 | 1955-11-18 | Douglas Aircraft Co | Perfectionnements à de nouvelles compositions chimiques contenant un mélange d'un biphényl chloré et d'un phosphate ester |
DE1071872B (de) * | 1957-04-30 | 1959-12-24 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen-Bayerwerk | Hydrauliköle |
FR1205614A (fr) * | 1957-04-30 | 1960-02-03 | Bayer Ag | Huiles hydrauliques |
DE1083010B (de) * | 1957-06-14 | 1960-06-09 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Kraftuebertragungsfluessigkeit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE615752A (fr) | 1962-09-16 |
GB933522A (en) | 1963-08-08 |
CH408258A (de) | 1966-02-28 |
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