DE1198388B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von nicht-abschmierendem Kohlepapier - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von nicht-abschmierendem KohlepapierInfo
- Publication number
- DE1198388B DE1198388B DEI198388A DEI0198388A DE1198388B DE 1198388 B DE1198388 B DE 1198388B DE I198388 A DEI198388 A DE I198388A DE I0198388 A DEI0198388 A DE I0198388A DE 1198388 B DE1198388 B DE 1198388B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wax
- pigment
- sheet
- dispersion
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 31
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001761 ethyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMEWSJNRBXKWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-dioxo-1,4-dipentoxybutane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCOC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCCCCC UMEWSJNRBXKWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/10—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by using carbon paper or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
- H01F41/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates the magnetic material being applied in the form of particles, e.g. by serigraphy, to form thick magnetic films or precursors therefor
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US854342A US3031327A (en) | 1959-11-20 | 1959-11-20 | Method of preparing transfer sheets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1198388B true DE1198388B (de) | 1965-08-12 |
Family
ID=25318424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI198388A Pending DE1198388B (de) | 1959-11-20 | 1960-06-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von nicht-abschmierendem Kohlepapier |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3031327A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH392243A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1198388B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB947771A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL254378A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE219679C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3375125A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1968-03-26 | Gen Electric | Method of making transfer sheet and resultant article |
| DE1471700A1 (de) * | 1964-01-09 | 1969-11-06 | Merkur Gmbh Buerobedarf | Farbschicht fuer Kohle-,Durchschreibe- und Hektopapier od.dgl. aus einem Kunststoff-OEl-Farbstoffgemisch |
| GB1046411A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1966-10-26 | Letraset International Ltd | Transfer materials |
| DE1571804B2 (de) * | 1966-01-17 | 1973-11-08 | Gerhard 1000 Berlin Ritzerfeld | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Regenerierung von abdruckfähigen Spie gelbilddruckformen und Schichtubertra gungsblatt hierzu |
| US4053660A (en) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-10-11 | Bell & Howell Company | Low cost transfer ink coating |
| US4143890A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1979-03-13 | The Mead Corporation | Pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheets using hot melt systems |
| US5188765A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1993-02-23 | Frederic S. Cluthe | Flow agent-dispersant composition |
| DE4117000A1 (de) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-26 | Cluthe Frederic S | Dispergator zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1189939A (en) * | 1915-08-09 | 1916-07-04 | Byron B Goldsmith | Carbon-paper and process for making same. |
| US1864097A (en) * | 1927-10-06 | 1932-06-21 | John Q Sherman | Manifolding material |
| US1925235A (en) * | 1931-01-24 | 1933-09-05 | Harold W A Dixon | Carbon paper |
| GB393904A (en) * | 1932-02-15 | 1933-06-15 | Irmgard Burgmer | Process for applying carbon paper pigment to the surfaces of carbon sheets and forms |
| FR751410A (fr) * | 1932-05-26 | 1933-09-04 | Anciens Etablissements Braunst | Perfectionnements aux produits copiants tels que les papiers carbone |
| US2744031A (en) * | 1949-10-15 | 1956-05-01 | Ncr Co | Sheet having a transferable coating containing magnetizable material |
| US2912344A (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1959-11-10 | Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg | Pressure-sensitive transfer element for placing smudge-resistant marks |
-
0
- NL NL254378D patent/NL254378A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-11-20 US US854342A patent/US3031327A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-04-07 CH CH392760A patent/CH392243A/de unknown
- 1960-05-11 GB GB16568/60A patent/GB947771A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-05-30 SE SE531160A patent/SE219679C1/sv unknown
- 1960-06-29 DE DEI198388A patent/DE1198388B/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3031327A (en) | 1962-04-24 |
| GB947771A (en) | 1964-01-29 |
| NL254378A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| SE219679C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-19 |
| CH392243A (de) | 1965-05-15 |
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