DE1151628B - Verfahren zum Bleichen, Desinfizieren und Reinigen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Bleichen, Desinfizieren und ReinigenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1151628B DE1151628B DEZ4867A DEZ0004867A DE1151628B DE 1151628 B DE1151628 B DE 1151628B DE Z4867 A DEZ4867 A DE Z4867A DE Z0004867 A DEZ0004867 A DE Z0004867A DE 1151628 B DE1151628 B DE 1151628B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning
- bleach
- washing
- bleaching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims 4
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3937—Stabilising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3951—Bleaching agents combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1143354A GB812627A (en) | 1954-04-21 | Composition and process for bleaching, disinfection and cleaning materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1151628B true DE1151628B (de) | 1963-07-18 |
Family
ID=9986160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEZ4867A Pending DE1151628B (de) | 1954-04-21 | 1955-04-19 | Verfahren zum Bleichen, Desinfizieren und Reinigen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE537539A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1151628B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1161351A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0164534A3 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-04-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for bleaching cotton-containing fabrics with hypochlorite at elevated temperatures |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH236975A (de) * | 1940-10-04 | 1945-03-31 | Degussa | Mittel zur Herstellung von zum gleichzeitigen Waschen und Bleichen von Textilien dienenden Flotten. |
-
0
- BE BE537539D patent/BE537539A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-04-19 DE DEZ4867A patent/DE1151628B/de active Pending
- 1955-04-21 FR FR1161351D patent/FR1161351A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH236975A (de) * | 1940-10-04 | 1945-03-31 | Degussa | Mittel zur Herstellung von zum gleichzeitigen Waschen und Bleichen von Textilien dienenden Flotten. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0164534A3 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-04-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for bleaching cotton-containing fabrics with hypochlorite at elevated temperatures |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE537539A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR1161351A (fr) | 1958-08-28 |
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