DE1031455B - Suessen von Benzinen - Google Patents
Suessen von BenzinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1031455B DE1031455B DEST8807A DEST008807A DE1031455B DE 1031455 B DE1031455 B DE 1031455B DE ST8807 A DEST8807 A DE ST8807A DE ST008807 A DEST008807 A DE ST008807A DE 1031455 B DE1031455 B DE 1031455B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gasoline
- caustic alkali
- alkali solution
- aqueous
- aqueous caustic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 N-butyl-N'-amyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSWDLYNGJBGFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-di-2-butyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound CCC(C)NC1=CC=C(NC(C)CC)C=C1 FSWDLYNGJBGFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004986 phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEST8807A DE1031455B (de) | 1953-08-25 | 1954-09-29 | Suessen von Benzinen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US376298A US2766181A (en) | 1953-08-25 | 1953-08-25 | Naphtha sweetening with a phenylenediamine followed by alkali |
| DEST8807A DE1031455B (de) | 1953-08-25 | 1954-09-29 | Suessen von Benzinen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1031455B true DE1031455B (de) | 1958-06-04 |
Family
ID=23484432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEST8807A Pending DE1031455B (de) | 1953-08-25 | 1954-09-29 | Suessen von Benzinen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2766181A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE532209A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1031455B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1115567A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB760543A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2960461A (en) * | 1958-12-12 | 1960-11-15 | American Oil Co | Inhibitor sweetening of olefinic polymer |
| US3371031A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1968-02-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Oxidation of mercapto compounds |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2552399A (en) * | 1949-02-19 | 1951-05-08 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Treating petroleum distillates |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2547181A (en) * | 1949-01-12 | 1951-04-03 | Standard Oil Co | Distillate sweetening process |
| US2616833A (en) * | 1951-03-01 | 1952-11-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon distillates |
| US2634231A (en) * | 1951-04-16 | 1953-04-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Sweetening of sour hydrocarbon distillates |
-
1953
- 1953-08-25 US US376298A patent/US2766181A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1954
- 1954-09-06 GB GB25786/54A patent/GB760543A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-09-28 FR FR1115567D patent/FR1115567A/fr not_active Expired
- 1954-09-29 DE DEST8807A patent/DE1031455B/de active Pending
- 1954-09-30 BE BE532209D patent/BE532209A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2552399A (en) * | 1949-02-19 | 1951-05-08 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Treating petroleum distillates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE532209A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1958-01-31 |
| FR1115567A (fr) | 1956-04-26 |
| US2766181A (en) | 1956-10-09 |
| GB760543A (en) | 1956-10-31 |
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