DE102012223638A1 - Verfahren zur Herabsetzung der Abnahmerate der Basizität einer Schmierölzusammensetzung, die in einem Motor verwendet wird - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herabsetzung der Abnahmerate der Basizität einer Schmierölzusammensetzung, die in einem Motor verwendet wird Download PDFInfo
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- DE102012223638A1 DE102012223638A1 DE102012223638A DE102012223638A DE102012223638A1 DE 102012223638 A1 DE102012223638 A1 DE 102012223638A1 DE 102012223638 A DE102012223638 A DE 102012223638A DE 102012223638 A DE102012223638 A DE 102012223638A DE 102012223638 A1 DE102012223638 A1 DE 102012223638A1
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- lubricating oil
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- oil composition
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
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- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAGXLQIHXTXRFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-4-methylhexyl)-tris(2-ethyl-4-methylhexyl)silyloxysilane Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(CC)C[Si](CC(CC)CC(C)CC)(CC(CC)CC(C)CC)O[Si](CC(CC)CC(C)CC)(CC(CC)CC(C)CC)CC(CC)CC(C)CC ZAGXLQIHXTXRFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/16—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M161/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M165/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/101—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11194915 | 2011-12-21 | ||
EP11194915.2 | 2011-12-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102012223638A1 true DE102012223638A1 (de) | 2013-06-27 |
Family
ID=47630952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012223638A Ceased DE102012223638A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2012-12-18 | Verfahren zur Herabsetzung der Abnahmerate der Basizität einer Schmierölzusammensetzung, die in einem Motor verwendet wird |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140011725A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013129832A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103173266B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1020644A3 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2799378C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012223638A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2984919B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2498635A (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI20122204A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL2010022C2 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG191544A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160057467A (ko) * | 2013-09-19 | 2016-05-23 | 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 | 직접 분사 엔진용 윤활제 조성물 |
CA2969679A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Composition lubrifiante contenant un compose polyol aromatique oxyalkyle |
ES2759077T3 (es) * | 2014-12-19 | 2020-05-07 | Infineum Int Ltd | Lubricación de motor marino |
CN107532102B (zh) * | 2015-02-26 | 2021-08-20 | 路博润公司 | 芳族清净剂及其润滑组合物 |
EP3470499B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2021-01-13 | Infineum International Limited | Utilisation des détergents dans les huiles lubrifiantes de moteur à combustion interne |
Citations (21)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US849676A (en) | 1906-04-02 | 1907-04-09 | John B Gordon | Display-stand. |
US3087936A (en) | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
US3185704A (en) | 1962-09-04 | 1965-05-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Formamide of mono-alkenyl succinimide |
US3442808A (en) | 1966-11-01 | 1969-05-06 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricating oil additives |
US3632511A (en) | 1969-11-10 | 1972-01-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Acylated nitrogen-containing compositions processes for their preparationand lubricants and fuels containing the same |
US4579675A (en) | 1983-11-09 | 1986-04-01 | Texaco Inc. | N-substituted enaminones and oleaginous compositions containing same |
US4612132A (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1986-09-16 | Chevron Research Company | Modified succinimides |
US4663064A (en) | 1986-03-28 | 1987-05-05 | Texaco Inc. | Dibaisic acid lubricating oil dispersant and viton seal additives |
US4686054A (en) | 1981-08-17 | 1987-08-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Succinimide lubricating oil dispersant |
US4839071A (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adducts as dispersants in lubricating oil compositions |
US4839072A (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adducts |
US4867890A (en) | 1979-08-13 | 1989-09-19 | Terence Colclough | Lubricating oil compositions containing ashless dispersant, zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate, metal detergent and a copper compound |
US5026495A (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1991-06-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions |
US5085788A (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1992-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions |
US5259906A (en) | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-09 | Wallace Computer Services, Inc. | Method of making and using a combined shipping label product information device |
US5328622A (en) | 1989-01-30 | 1994-07-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives modified with monoepoxy monounsaturated compounds |
US5334321A (en) | 1993-03-09 | 1994-08-02 | Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Modified high molecular weight succinimides |
US5356552A (en) | 1993-03-09 | 1994-10-18 | Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Chlorine-free lubricating oils having modified high molecular weight succinimides |
US5716912A (en) | 1996-04-09 | 1998-02-10 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
US5861363A (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1999-01-19 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Polyalkylene succinimide composition useful in internal combustion engines |
EP2374866A1 (fr) | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | Infineum International Limited | Composition d'huile lubrifiante contenant une résine de phénol-formaldehyde alkoxylée |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5259967A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low ash lubricant composition |
CA2509735C (fr) * | 2004-06-11 | 2012-09-25 | Infineum International Limited | Additifs detergents pour compositions d'huile lubrifiante |
EP1605034B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-11 | 2012-06-20 | Infineum International Limited | L'utilisation d'un additif détergent pour compositions lubrifiante |
US20060046941A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Laurent Chambard | Lubricating oil compositions |
EP1630223A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-01 | Infineum International Limited | Compositions d'huiles lubrifiantes |
EP1657292B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-16 | 2019-05-15 | Infineum International Limited | Concentrés d'additifs de lubrifiants |
EP1798278B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-15 | 2015-07-29 | Infineum International Limited | Utilisation d'un agent antirouille dans une composition d'huile lubrifiante |
ES2731475T3 (es) * | 2006-08-08 | 2019-11-15 | Infineum Int Ltd | Composición de aceite lubricante que contiene aditivos detergentes |
-
2012
- 2012-12-18 DE DE102012223638A patent/DE102012223638A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-12-18 GB GB1222834.2A patent/GB2498635A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-20 SG SG2012094488A patent/SG191544A1/en unknown
- 2012-12-20 CN CN201210557466.2A patent/CN103173266B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-20 US US13/721,110 patent/US20140011725A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-12-20 NL NL2010022A patent/NL2010022C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-20 IT IT002204A patent/ITMI20122204A1/it unknown
- 2012-12-20 CA CA2799378A patent/CA2799378C/fr active Active
- 2012-12-21 JP JP2012280156A patent/JP2013129832A/ja active Pending
- 2012-12-21 FR FR1262560A patent/FR2984919B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-21 BE BE201200862A patent/BE1020644A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US849676A (en) | 1906-04-02 | 1907-04-09 | John B Gordon | Display-stand. |
US3087936A (en) | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
US3254025A (en) | 1961-08-18 | 1966-05-31 | Lubrizol Corp | Boron-containing acylated amine and lubricating compositions containing the same |
US3185704A (en) | 1962-09-04 | 1965-05-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Formamide of mono-alkenyl succinimide |
US3442808A (en) | 1966-11-01 | 1969-05-06 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricating oil additives |
US3632511A (en) | 1969-11-10 | 1972-01-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Acylated nitrogen-containing compositions processes for their preparationand lubricants and fuels containing the same |
US4867890A (en) | 1979-08-13 | 1989-09-19 | Terence Colclough | Lubricating oil compositions containing ashless dispersant, zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate, metal detergent and a copper compound |
US4686054A (en) | 1981-08-17 | 1987-08-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Succinimide lubricating oil dispersant |
US4579675A (en) | 1983-11-09 | 1986-04-01 | Texaco Inc. | N-substituted enaminones and oleaginous compositions containing same |
US4612132A (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1986-09-16 | Chevron Research Company | Modified succinimides |
US4663064A (en) | 1986-03-28 | 1987-05-05 | Texaco Inc. | Dibaisic acid lubricating oil dispersant and viton seal additives |
US4839071A (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adducts as dispersants in lubricating oil compositions |
US4839072A (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adducts |
US5026495A (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1991-06-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions |
US5085788A (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1992-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions |
US5407591A (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1995-04-18 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives comprising the reaction product of a mannich base and a polyepoxide |
US5328622A (en) | 1989-01-30 | 1994-07-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oil soluble dispersant additives modified with monoepoxy monounsaturated compounds |
US5259906A (en) | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-09 | Wallace Computer Services, Inc. | Method of making and using a combined shipping label product information device |
US5334321A (en) | 1993-03-09 | 1994-08-02 | Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Modified high molecular weight succinimides |
US5356552A (en) | 1993-03-09 | 1994-10-18 | Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Chlorine-free lubricating oils having modified high molecular weight succinimides |
US5716912A (en) | 1996-04-09 | 1998-02-10 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
US5861363A (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1999-01-19 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Polyalkylene succinimide composition useful in internal combustion engines |
EP2374866A1 (fr) | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | Infineum International Limited | Composition d'huile lubrifiante contenant une résine de phénol-formaldehyde alkoxylée |
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Title |
---|
ASTM D 2007 |
ASTM D 2270 |
ASTM D 2622 |
ASTM D 3120 |
ASTM D 4294 |
ASTM D 4739 |
ASTM D 4927 |
ASTM D2896 |
ASTM D5880 |
ASTM D664 |
ASTM D-874 |
ASTM Test D-664 oder D-2896 |
Veröffentlichung des American Petroleum Institute (API), "Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System", Industry Services Department, 14. Auflage, Dezember 1998, Addendum 1, Dezember 1998 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140011725A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
CA2799378A1 (fr) | 2013-06-21 |
SG191544A1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
ITMI20122204A1 (it) | 2013-06-22 |
NL2010022A (en) | 2013-06-24 |
JP2013129832A (ja) | 2013-07-04 |
CN103173266B (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
GB201222834D0 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
CA2799378C (fr) | 2020-09-22 |
GB2498635A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
FR2984919B1 (fr) | 2019-08-02 |
BE1020644A3 (fr) | 2014-02-04 |
FR2984919A1 (fr) | 2013-06-28 |
CN103173266A (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
NL2010022C2 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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