DE102012009340A1 - Fastening arrangement for connecting base seat with module, has receiving element, on which adapter element of module is fastened, where receiving element is receiving plate, on which arrangements for receiving adapter plate are met - Google Patents

Abstract

The fastening arrangement has a receiving element, on which an adapter element of the module is fastened. The receiving element is a receiving plate, on which the arrangements for receiving the adapter plate of the module are met. The seat (2L,2M,2R,3L,3M,3R) has a seat-adapter plate, which has an opening that corresponds with a receiving unit of the receiving plate. The seat has a seat substructure, on which a holding element is arranged, which engages in a holding element receptacle that is arranged in a console of the receiving plate. An independent claim is included for a seat bench with a locking unit.

Description

The invention relates to a fastening arrangement for connecting a base seat with at least one other module, wherein the base seat has at least one receiving element to which an adapter plate of the at least one other module can be fastened.

The invention makes reference to the patent application with the file number DE 10 2011 010 387.2 EP 0 681 041 A discloses a seat for a vehicle comprising at least two seats connected side by side with each other.

In said patent application, it is provided that one of the at least two seats acts as a base seat, which has at least one locking unit for attachment to a vehicle floor of a vehicle body, while the at least one other seat (side seat) hovers over a vehicle floor, since the other seat (side seat ) is reversibly associated exclusively with the base seat.

It is further disclosed that the base seat is preferably always the middle seat and the at least one other seat is a side seat, which is only left or right or the right and left of the central base seat is / are arranged. It is thus envisaged that in addition to the central base seat to form a two-seat bench a side seat and to form a three-seat bench two side seats are arranged, which are connected to the central base seat floating.

Due to the floating arrangement of the side seats, the problem is solved that a change of the seat assembly is variable. In order to ensure a quick and comfortable handling when installing and removing the side seats are in the patent application with the file number DE 10 2011 010 387.2 already described mounting arrangements for connecting the side seats with the central base seat.

The entire teaching of the patent application referred to above is to be regarded as part of this patent application.

The invention is based on the object for a seat above described concept, in which at least one side seat hovers over the vehicle floor, since the side seat is reversible exclusively to the base seat in combination, to propose a mounting arrangement for at least one of the possible side seats, making the seat concept even more variable should be designed. In principle, the fastening arrangement should not only be usable for the seat concept described above.

The starting point of the invention is a fastening arrangement for connecting a base seat with at least one other module, wherein the base seat has at least one receiving element, to which an adapter plate of the at least one other module can be fastened.

In connection with these features of the preamble of claim 1, the invention proposes that the receiving element is a receiving plate are taken to the provisions for receiving at least one adapter plate of at least one other module.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the other module is another seat comprising a seat adapter plate having at least one opening corresponding to at least one receiving member of the receiving plate. The seat adapter plate is reversibly fastened to the receiving plate by means of a locking mechanism acting on at least one receiving member. Advantageously, this attachment arrangement serves to attach at least one other seat (side seat) to a base seat according to the patent application with the file reference DE 10 2011 010 387.2 , The design of the mounting arrangement left and right of a base seat allows the formation of a two-seat or dreisitzigen seat. In particular, benches can be formed, in which the left and / or right side seat is reversible exclusively with the base seat and thereby hovers over a vehicle floor of the vehicle.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention it is provided that the other seat (side seat) comprises a seat part structure on which a holding element is arranged, which is arranged in a normal position of the other seat for locking the other seat relative to the base seat in one, in a console of the receiving plate Holding element receiving engages. Retaining element and holding element holder are components of a holding device. A part of the holding device (the holding member) is arranged on the seat part structure. The other part of the holding device (the holding element holder) is arranged on the receiving plate of the base seat. Advantageously, this results in a comfortable locking of the other seat relative to the base seat, as is explained in more detail in the accompanying embodiment.

A further increase in comfort results from the fact that not only the retaining element is arranged on the seat part structure, but that the seat part structure is also assigned a stop element. This stop element engages in a backdrop of the receiving plate. Advantageously, this results in a leadership of the other seat relative to the base seat.

In addition, a pivoting movement of the other seat relative to the base seat is possible in an advantageous manner. The stop element is used advantageously to limit the pivoting movement of the other seat relative to the base seat. The pivoting movement of the other seat relative to the base seat is limited by means of the stop element at a first (upper) and a second (lower) end stop of the gate, wherein the first (upper) end stop in an easy-entry folding position or a winding position and the second ( bottom) end stop is reached in the normal position of the other seat.

In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the other module is an accessory comprising an accessory adapter plate having at least one opening corresponding to at least one receiving member of the receiving plate. The accessory adapter plate is reversibly fastened to the receiving plate by means of a locking mechanism acting on at least one receiving member.

Advantageously, thus not only other seats (side seats) are attachable to the base seat, but it is by means of the accessory adapter plate and comfort-enhancing accessories, such as folding tables, transport boxes or transport body or the like, left or right or both sides of the base seat fixable. Exemplary embodiments will be explained in more detail within the exemplary embodiment.

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:

1 a perspective view into the interior of a vehicle obliquely from behind to show a three-seat bench in a second and third row of seats of a seating concept;

2A . 3A each a side view of a central base seat from the right, which is arranged for example in a third row of seats;

2 B a first detail of a rear portion of a receiving element according to the central base seat 2A for attaching (right) a side seat;

3B a second detail of a front portion of the receiving element according to the central base seat 3A for attachment (right) of the side seat;

4 a side view respectively from the right of the central base seat and the forwardly pivoted lateral seat, on the receiving element according to the 2A to 3B is arranged;

5A to 5D perspective views from the back of a three-seat bench ( 5A ) and two-seater benches ( 5B to 5D ) are arranged on the accessories to a central base seat (right) on the receiving element.

1 shows a perspective view into an interior of a vehicle 100 obliquely from behind to represent each of a three-seat seat S in a second and third row of seats in the vehicle 100 which, for example, a tailgate 105 having. The second row of seats 2 includes a central base seat 2M as well as a left seat 2L (Side seat) and a right seat 2R (Side seat).

Representing the construction of the second row of seats 2 is the analogous structure of in 1 better visible third row of seats 3 explained. The three-seat S bench includes a central base seat 3M as well as a left seat 3L (Side seat) and a right seat 3R (Side seat).

The middle base seat 3M is for example about four connection points 103 on a vehicle floor 102 a vehicle body 101 reversibly attached. Every vehicle seat 3L . 3M . 3R includes a seat part 13L . 13M . 13R and a backrest 23L . 23M . 23R , The left seat 3L and the right seat 3R are laterally reversible at the middle base seat 3M attached.

In 1 in particular, it becomes clear that the side seats 3L and 3R according to a seat concept floating above the vehicle floor 102 are arranged.

The 2A to 4B show the compound of the invention between a central base seat 2M . 3M and at least one other seat 2L . 2R . 3L . 3R ,

The explanation of the connection is based on an embodiment in which the central base seat 3M the third row S3 with a right seat 3R the third row of seats S3 is connected. The connection of the other seats 2L . 2R . 3L to the respective base part 2M . 3M takes place in an analogous manner.

The connection between the middle base seat 3M the third row S3 and the right seat 3R the third row S3 is made by the middle base seat 3M over at least one Receiving element which has a seat 2L . 2R . 3L . 3R or accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 receives.

The receiving element is either in the seat part structure 13M-1 of the middle base seat 3M integrated or as in the embodiment as a receiving plate C formed on the seat part structure 13M-1 attached or in the seat part structure 13M-1 is arranged integrated.

In the illustrated embodiment, the receiving plate C on the seat part structure 13M-1 attached in a suitable manner not shown. The receiving plate C is next to the middle base seat 3M arranged and forms a lateral contact surface for the side of the central base seat 3M side seat to be attached 3R out.

The 2A and 3A show an example of a side view of the middle base seat 3M the third row S3 from the right.

The middle base seat 3M includes the seat part 13M and the backrest 23M , which are connected via a fitting B with each other. The seat part 13M further comprises the seat part structure 13M-1 to which the receiving plate C is attached.

The seat part structure 13M-1 of the middle base seat 3M includes a predetermined number of seat feet 53M , by means of which the central base seat 3M in a corresponding number of connection points 103 on and / or in the vehicle floor 102 can be anchored. Similarly, the seat part structure includes the center base seat 2M the second row of seats S2 a predetermined number of seat feet 52M , by means of which the central base seat 2M in a corresponding number of connection points 103 on / in the vehicle floor 102 can be anchored.

In 2A is a first detail E1 marked in the rear of the receiving plate C, which in 2 B is shown enlarged. According to 2 B the receiving plate C at least one console A3, which serves to receive a holding element recording H2. The holding element holder H2 is a part of a holding device H, which comprises a holding element H1 and the holding element holder H2. The holding element H1 of the holding device H is in 4 shown.

Further, the receiving plate C laterally protruding bolt-like receiving members in the manner of mushroom P1H, P2H, that is, at the end of the respective bolt P1H, P2H, a head is formed whose outer diameter is greater than the outer diameter of the bolt. The first mushroom pin P1H serves in the embodiment at the same time for connecting the receiving plate C to the in the 2A . 2 B visible rear right seat 53M of the middle base seat 3M ,

In 3A is a second detail E2 marked in the front area of the receiving plate C, which in 3B is shown enlarged. According to 3B the receiving plate C on a backdrop C1, which serves to bring the in a winding position I or in a not-shown Easy-entry folding position seat 3R is limited in its pivotal movement, as indicated in the description of 4 will be discussed in more detail.

Further, the receiving plate C in the front region also on the side projecting protruding bolt-like receiving members in the manner of mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V, which are analogous to the mushroom bolts P1H, P2H formed in the rear region. The second front mushroom bolt P2V, for example, again serves simultaneously to connect the receiving plate C to the in the 3A . 3B visible front right seat 53M of the middle base seat 3M ,

The formation of the receiving plate C according to the invention allows the attachment of the side seat shown as an example 3R ( 4 ) or the attachment of accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 ( 5 ).

It is understood that the number and location of the front mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V and the rear mushroom pins P1H, P2H in the front and rear of the receiving plate C is also only an example. The assignment of the mushroom bolts P1H, P2H and P1V, P2V, P3V and the holding device H, H1, H2 and the backdrop C1 to the side seat 3R and the accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 is as follows.

4 provides a side view of the center base seat 3M from the right in the winding position I of the forwardly pivoted lateral right seat 3R , which on the receiving plate C according to the 2A to 3B is arranged. The right side seat 3R has for this purpose an adapter plate A-1, which has openings whose local arrangement corresponds to the arrangement of the mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V. The adapter plate A-1 and thus the right side seat 3R is plugged onto the front mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V, relative to the heads of the mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V orthogonal to Aufsteckrichtung and locked with a locking mechanism, not shown.

On the adapter plate A-1, a cross tube Q is arranged. On the cross tube Q sits a cross tube receiving Q1, in which the cross tube Q is received, with the cross tube receptacle Q1 relative to the cross tube Q can pivot forward and backward. The crosshead receiving Q1 is with the Seat part structure 13R-1 connected, resulting in the right side seat 3R can pivot.

4 shows the right side seat 3R in winding position I, in which the holding device H has been previously unlocked by an operator, after which the right side seat 3R has been pivoted into the winding position I.

In 4 That's the seat part structure 13R-1 arranged holding element H1 of the holding device H visible. The holding element H1 engages in a normal position in the holding element holder H2 and locks the right side seat 3R opposite the middle base seat 3M , In the normal position is the right side seat 3R not in winding position I, but next to the middle base seat 3M arranged.

The holding device H is of particular advantage, since the right side seat 3R arranged seat-side support member H1 has its own spring element on which a ring is supported, wherein the spring element and ring sit on a bolt having a cone-shaped tip. When locking the side right seat 3R engages this cone-shaped tip in the holding element holder H2, which is arranged in the side of the receiving plate C outgoing console A3. In this case, the ring is moved relative to the bolt and tensioned the spring element. By the displacement of the ring elements are released, which in a groove of the holding element receptacle H2 to lock the side right seat 3R to lead. When unlocking the right side seat 3R the latch in the retaining element receptacle H2 is released and the spring element ensures that the rear area of the right-hand seat 2R . 3R rebounded and slightly raised. An operator feels and sees in an advantageous manner that the seat is released for carrying out the pivoting movement in the easy-entry folding position or the winding position I.

The backdrop C1 forms by means of a engaging in the scenes C1 stop bolt on the seat part structure 13R-1 the lateral seat is arranged, a guide for the pivoting movement of the lateral seat 3R opposite the middle base seat 3M and an upper and a lower stop, wherein the upper stop the easy-entry folding position, or the winding position I and the lower stop in the normal position is effective.

Finally shows 5A to 5D schematically in perspective views from behind, as optional accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 at the central base seat 3M on the receiving plate C can be arranged.

5A shows the described three-seat seat S, with the corresponding reference numerals of the second and third rows of seats according to 1 is provided.

By removing the side seat 3R results in a two-seat bench S, in which the receiving plate C is freely accessible. The mushroom bolts P1H, P2H and P1V, P2V, P3V in the front and rear areas are available to the accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 on the side seat 3R reversible fasten.

For this purpose, an adapter plate A-2, which is otherwise not shown, has openings whose local arrangement correspond to the arrangement of the mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V and rear mushroom pins P1H, P2H. The respective adapter plate A-2 of the accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 and thus the lateral seat is plugged onto the mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V and P1H, P2H, relative to the heads of the mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V shifted and with a not shown Locking mechanism locked.

For a variety of mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V and P1H, P2H, as in the 2A to 4B shown, the adapter plates A-2 of the accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 can be formed differently as needed, that is, not all mushroom pins P1V, P2V, P3V and P1H, P2H must be used to lock the accessories Z1, Z2, Z3 and be addressed to the locking mechanism.

5B proposes a transport basket Z1 as an accessory. 5C suggests as an accessory a folding table Z2, which is shown in its position of use. 5D proposes as an accessory a transport box Z3, in particular a cool box before.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

S

seat

2

second row of seats

2L

left seat, second row of seats

2M

middle seat, second row of seats

2R

right seat, second row of seats

3

third row of seats

3L

left seat, third row of seats

3M

middle seat, third row of seats

3R

right seat, third row of seats

13L

Seat part, left seat

13M

Seat part, middle seat

13M-1

Seat part structure, middle seat

13R

Seat part, right seat

13R-1

Seat part structure, right seat

23L

Backrest, left seat, third row of seats

23M

Backrest, middle seat, third row of seats

23R

Backrest, right seat, third row of seats

52M

Feet, middle seat, second row of seats

53M

Feet, middle seat, third row of seats

100

vehicle

101

vehicle body

102

vehicle floor

103

access points

A-1

Seat adapter plate

A-2

Accessory adapter plate

A3

Steg / console

B

fitting

C

mounting plate

C1

scenery

H1

retaining element

H2

Stop element receptacle

P

receiving member

P1V

first recording member, front

P2V

second recording member, front

P3V

third recording member, front

P1H

first recording member, behind

P2H

second recording member, behind

Q

cross tube

Q1

Cross tube support

Z1

transport basket

Z2

table

Z3

Pet crate

x

x-direction

y

y-direction

z

z-direction

E1

first detail

E2

second detail

I

winding position

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 102011010387 [0002, 0005, 0010]

Claims (8)

Mounting arrangement for connecting a base seat ( 2M . 3M ) with at least one other module, the base seat ( 2M . 3M ) has at least one receiving element, to which an adapter plate of the at least one other module can be fastened, characterized in that the receiving element is a receiving plate (C) on the provisions (H2, P) for receiving at least one adapter plate (A-1, A-2) of the at least one other module ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ; Z1, Z2, Z3) are met. Fastening arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the other module another seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) comprising a seat adapter plate (A-1) having at least one opening corresponding to at least one receiving member (P1V, P2V, P3V) of the receiving plate (C). Fastening arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the other seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) a seat part structure ( 13R-1 ), on which a holding element (H1) is arranged, which in a normal position of the other seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) for locking the other seat ( 2L . 2R . 3L . 3R ) opposite the base seat ( 2M . 3M ) in a, in a bracket (A3) of the receiving plate (C) arranged holding element receptacle (H2) engages. Fastening arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the other seat ( 2L . 2R . 3L . 3R ) a seat part structure ( 13R-1 ), on which at least one stop element is arranged, which engages in a slot (C1) of the receiving plate (C) and a guide of the other seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) and a pivoting movement of the other seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) opposite the base seat ( 2M . 3M ) at a first and second end stop of the link (C1), wherein the first end stop in an easy-entry folding position or a winding position I and the second end stop in the normal position of the other seat ( 2L . 2R ; 3L . 3R ) is effective. Fastening arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the other module is an accessory (Z1, Z2, Z3) comprising an accessory adapter plate (A-2) comprising at least one with at least one receiving member (P1V, P2V, P3V, P1H , P2H) of the receiving plate (C) corresponding opening. Fastening arrangement according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the respective seat adapter plate (A-1) or accessory adapter plate (A-2) on the receiving plate (C) by means of at least one receiving member (P1V, P2V, P3V, P1H , P2H) acting locking mechanism is reversibly fastened. Seat (S) for a vehicle having at least one base seat ( 2M . 3M ), which is for connection to a vehicle floor ( 102 ) a vehicle body ( 101 ) at least one locking unit ( 52M . 53M ), wherein the seat (S) via a fastening arrangement for connecting the base seat ( 2M . 3M ) has at least one other module, the base seat ( 2M . 3M ) has at least one receiving element, to which at least one adapter plate (A) of the at least one other module can be fastened, characterized in that the receiving element is a receiving plate (C) on which provisions (H2, P) for receiving at least one adapter plate ( A-1, A-2) of the at least one other module are met. Seat according to claim 7, characterized in that the seat (S) has a fastening arrangement with at least one of the features of claims 2 to 6.

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