DE102005025600A1 - Nail for fastening insulation to walls has sound insulating cap which fits between its head and outer panel and has rigidity which is not greater than that of insulation - Google Patents
Nail for fastening insulation to walls has sound insulating cap which fits between its head and outer panel and has rigidity which is not greater than that of insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005025600A1 DE102005025600A1 DE200510025600 DE102005025600A DE102005025600A1 DE 102005025600 A1 DE102005025600 A1 DE 102005025600A1 DE 200510025600 DE200510025600 DE 200510025600 DE 102005025600 A DE102005025600 A DE 102005025600A DE 102005025600 A1 DE102005025600 A1 DE 102005025600A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- layer
- fastening element
- sound
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100313653 Caenorhabditis elegans kat-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B2001/8254—Soundproof supporting of building elements, e.g. stairs, floor slabs or beams, on a structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein schallisolierendes Befestigungselement für Dämmschichten, welche in Gebäuden einsetzbar sind.The The invention relates to a sound-insulating fastening element for insulating layers, which in buildings can be used.
Zur äußeren Wärmedämmung von
Gebäuden
werden Verbundsysteme auf den Außenwänden angebracht. Mindestbestandteile
dieser Systeme sind eine Dämmschicht,
eine Armierung sowie eine Putzschicht,
Sowohl
die wärmedämmende als
auch die schalldämmende
Wirkung der Verbundsysteme nimmt durch die Verdübelung (Wärme- und Schallbrücken) stark
ab.
Zur Vermeidung von Wärmebrücken ist ein Verfahren bekannt, bei dem konzentrisch zum Bohrloch ein zylindrischer Teil mit mindestens dem Durchmesser des Dübeltellers sowie einigen Zentimetern Dicke aus der Dämmschicht herausgefräst wird [http://www.brillux.de/produkte/kat1/?Cat=209389 der Brillux GmbH & Co KG]. Die entstehende zylindrische Vertiefung wird nach Montage des Befestigungselements mit Hilfe eines Dämmstoff-Rondells aufgefüllt, um eine nahezu ebene Oberfläche der Dämmschicht zu gewährleisten. Mit dem Ziel, weniger Abfall zu erzeugen und Arbeitsschritte einzusparen wird in einem weiteren Verfahren die Dämmschicht konzentrisch zum Bohrloch lediglich zylindrisch eingeschnitten und beim Befestigen des Dübels lokal durch den Dübelteller komprimiert [Webseite http://www.sto.de/sto_de/assets/thermopilz.pdf der STO AG, Webseite http://www.deltapt.com/str/funktionsprinzip/index.html der EJOT HOLDING GmbH & Co. KG)]. Wiederum lässt sich abschließend die entstehende Vertiefung mit einem zylindrischen Dämmrondell abdecken.to Prevention of thermal bridges is a method is known in which concentric to the borehole a cylindrical Part with at least the diameter of the dowel plate and a few centimeters thick from the insulation layer milled becomes [http://www.brillux.de/produkte/kat1/?Cat=209389 the Brillux GmbH & Co. KG]. The resulting cylindrical recess is after mounting the fastener filled up with the help of an insulating material rondell a nearly flat surface the insulating layer to ensure. With the goal of generating less waste and saving work steps In another method, the insulating layer is concentric with the Borehole only cylindrically cut and when attaching the dowel is local through the dowel plate compressed [Website http://www.sto.de/sto_de/assets/thermopilz.pdf the STO AG, Website http://www.deltapt.com/str/funktionsprinzip/index.html the EJOT HOLDING GmbH & Co. KG)]. Again leaves in conclusion the resulting depression with a cylindrical Dämmrondell cover.
Beide Verfahren verbessern die Wärmedämmwirkung durch Vermeidung von Wärmebrücken infolge der Verdübelung. Während das Ausfräsen und Wiederauffüllen einen erheblichen zusätzlichen Montage- und Materialaufwand erfordert, verringert sich dieser Aufwand durch das Einschneiden, die Komprimierung und Wiederauffüllung etwas. Die schalldämmende Wirkung wird nur geringfügig verbessert, bei der Komprimierung kann sogar akustische Wirkungslosigkeit eintreten.Both Processes improve the thermal insulation effect by avoiding thermal bridges as a result the doweling. While the milling out and refilling a significant extra Requires assembly and material costs, this effort is reduced by cutting, compressing and refilling something. The sound-absorbing Effect is only minor improved, in the compression can even be acoustic inefficiency enter.
Gleichsam ohne Veränderung der schalldämmenden Eigenschaften verbessern besonders filigrane oder anderweitig aufwändig gestaltete Dübelteller die Wärmedämmung verdübelter Verbundsysteme.as it were without change the sound-absorbing Properties improve particularly filigree or otherwise elaborately designed anchor plate the thermal insulation of dowelled composite systems.
Ziel des erfindungsgemäßen schallisolierenden Befestigungselementes für Dämmschichten ist daher, die Verschlechterung der Schalldämmung durch Verdübelung zu verhindern, die Wärmebrückenwirkung zu minimieren und zusätzlichen Montageaufwand zu vermeiden.aim of the sound-insulating invention Fastener for insulation layers is therefore, the deterioration of the sound insulation by doweling too prevent the thermal bridge effect to minimize and additional Assembly effort to avoid.
Beschreibungdescription
Das
erfindungsgemäße schallisolierende Befestigungselementes
geht zielgemäß von der üblichen
Struktur bekannter Befestigungselemente
Wichtigste
Materialeigenschaft der Zwischenlage
Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen BefestigungselementesAdvantages of inventive fastener
Neben
der verhinderten Schallbrückenwirkung
bestehen die besonderen Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselementes
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselementes sind die:
- – Dicke
der schallisolierenden Zwischenlage
5 von wenigen Millimetern, - – Verwendung
von wärmedämmenden,
nicht faserigen Materialien mit guter Haftung zur Putzschicht
2 als schallisolierende Zwischenlage5 , - – vorgefertigte
Verbindung, z.B. Verklebung, der schallisolierenden Zwischenlage
5 am erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselementes4 , - – Verwendung
einer dünnen
schallisolierenden und zugleich den Dübelteller vorder- und rückseitig
einhüllenden
Zwischenlage
7 im Fall einer Verdübelung auf der Armierungsschicht6 , - – Vorbereitung
durchgehender kleiner, kreuzweiser Einschnitte in der Mitte der
schallisolierenden Zwischenlage
5 , damit die Schraube oder der Nagel bei dessen Befestigung unter der schallisolierenden Zwischenlage5 verschwindet bzw. von ihr bedeckt wird, - – Verwendung
vorwiegend ebener statt konvex gewölbter Dübelteller des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselementes
4 .
- - Thickness of the sound-insulating intermediate layer
5 of a few millimeters, - - Use of heat-insulating, non-fibrous materials with good adhesion to the plaster layer
2 as a sound-insulating intermediate layer5 . - - prefabricated connection, eg bonding, the sound-insulating liner
5 on the fastening element according to the invention4 . - - Using a thin sound-insulating and at the same time the dowel plate front and back enclosing liner
7 in the case of a dowel on the reinforcing layer6 . - - Preparation of continuous small, crosswise cuts in the middle of the sound-insulating liner
5 , so that the screw or the nail when mounting under the sound insulating liner5 disappears or is covered by it, - - Use predominantly flat rather than convex dowel plate of the fastener of the invention
4 ,
Bilderimages
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510025600 DE102005025600A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Nail for fastening insulation to walls has sound insulating cap which fits between its head and outer panel and has rigidity which is not greater than that of insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510025600 DE102005025600A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Nail for fastening insulation to walls has sound insulating cap which fits between its head and outer panel and has rigidity which is not greater than that of insulation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102005025600A1 true DE102005025600A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
Family
ID=37439876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510025600 Withdrawn DE102005025600A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Nail for fastening insulation to walls has sound insulating cap which fits between its head and outer panel and has rigidity which is not greater than that of insulation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102005025600A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2246492A2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Coating of fixing elements |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0492230A1 (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-07-01 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening element for insulation panels |
DE4329806A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-09 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Retaining element for the fastening of insulating-material panels |
DE4343030A1 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Toge Duebel A Gerhard Gmbh | Insulating mandrel dowels made of metal |
JPH10245904A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Shin Nippon Kogyo Kk | Pin for fixing covering material |
DE20212227U1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2002-11-14 | Ilsanker Stefan | fastening device |
-
2005
- 2005-06-03 DE DE200510025600 patent/DE102005025600A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0492230A1 (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-07-01 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening element for insulation panels |
DE4329806A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-09 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Retaining element for the fastening of insulating-material panels |
DE4343030A1 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Toge Duebel A Gerhard Gmbh | Insulating mandrel dowels made of metal |
JPH10245904A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Shin Nippon Kogyo Kk | Pin for fixing covering material |
DE20212227U1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2002-11-14 | Ilsanker Stefan | fastening device |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
Bayerisches Staatsministerium des Innern (Oberste Baubehörde), Dr. Helmut Feltl: Wärmeschutz-Schall- schutz, Informationsblatt 20, Okt. 2004, Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wirtschaft, In- frastruktur, Verkehr und Technologie, 2004 |
Bayerisches Staatsministerium des Innern (Oberste Baubehörde), Dr. Helmut Feltl: Wärmeschutz-Schall-schutz, Informationsblatt 20, Okt. 2004, Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wirtschaft, In- frastruktur, Verkehr und Technologie, 2004 * |
Schröder, Hartmut: Messungen der dynamischen Stei- figkeit und Vorzüge mehrlagiger Trittschalldäm- mung, IBP Mitteilung 439, 31 (2004), Fraunhofer- Institut für Bauphysik IBP, Stuttgart, 2004 |
Schröder, Hartmut: Messungen der dynamischen Stei-figkeit und Vorzüge mehrlagiger Trittschalldäm- mung, IBP Mitteilung 439, 31 (2004), Fraunhofer- Institut für Bauphysik IBP, Stuttgart, 2004 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2246492A2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Coating of fixing elements |
EP2246492A3 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2013-05-15 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Coating of fixing elements |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20140101 |