DD270125A5 - Verfahren zur heliumanreicherung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur heliumanreicherung Download PDF

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Publication number
DD270125A5
DD270125A5 DD88315903A DD31590388A DD270125A5 DD 270125 A5 DD270125 A5 DD 270125A5 DD 88315903 A DD88315903 A DD 88315903A DD 31590388 A DD31590388 A DD 31590388A DD 270125 A5 DD270125 A5 DD 270125A5
Authority
DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
pressure
helium
adsorber
gas
build
Prior art date
Application number
DD88315903A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Knoblauch
Erwin Pilarczyk
Klaus Giessler
Hans Bukowski
Amico Joseph S D
Herbert Reinhold
Original Assignee
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Application filed by �����@������������������k�� filed Critical �����@������������������k��
Publication of DD270125A5 publication Critical patent/DD270125A5/de

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B23/00Noble gases; Compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308Pore size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/18Noble gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7025Methane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028Depressurization
    • B01D2259/4003Depressurization with two sub-steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40035Equalization
    • B01D2259/40041Equalization with more than three sub-steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40071Nine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/404Further details for adsorption processes and devices using four beds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/20Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P20/156Methane [CH4]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
DD88315903A 1987-05-20 1988-05-19 Verfahren zur heliumanreicherung DD270125A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873716898 DE3716898A1 (de) 1987-05-20 1987-05-20 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur heliumanreicherung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DD270125A5 true DD270125A5 (de) 1989-07-19

Family

ID=6327950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DD88315903A DD270125A5 (de) 1987-05-20 1988-05-19 Verfahren zur heliumanreicherung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5089048A (fr)
EP (2) EP0358714A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0832549B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU604140B2 (fr)
DD (1) DD270125A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3716898A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2023976B3 (fr)
PL (1) PL160299B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU1816229C (fr)
WO (1) WO1988009306A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3716899C1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1988-08-04 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Heliumgewinnung
ZA915939B (en) * 1990-08-23 1992-06-24 Boc Group Inc Process for helium purification
US5203888A (en) * 1990-11-23 1993-04-20 Uop Pressure swing adsorption process with multiple desorption steps
US5255519A (en) * 1992-08-14 1993-10-26 Millennium Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing efficiency and productivity in a power generation cycle
US5632803A (en) * 1994-10-21 1997-05-27 Nitrotec Corporation Enhanced helium recovery
US5536300A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-07-16 Nitrotec Corporation Natural gas enrichment process
US5542966A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-08-06 Nitrotec Corporation Helium recovery
US5707425A (en) * 1994-10-21 1998-01-13 Nitrotec Corporation Helium recovery from higher helium content streams
US5792239A (en) * 1994-10-21 1998-08-11 Nitrotec Corporation Separation of gases by pressure swing adsorption
US5906673A (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-05-25 Nitrotec Corporation Pressure swing system with auxiliary adsorbent bed
DE19927773A1 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-21 Otten Ernst Wilhelm Rückgewinnung von ·3·He
DE10007440A1 (de) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-23 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Abtrennen einer Helium-reichen Fraktion aus einem wenigstens Methan, Stickstoff und Helium enthaltenden Strom
BR0211507A (pt) * 2001-07-31 2004-09-14 Praxair Technology Inc Sistema e processo de recuperação de gás
US20040194513A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-07 Giacobbe Frederick W Fiber coolant system including improved gas seals
US20050217479A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-06 Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. Helium recovery from gas streams
DE102008007925A1 (de) * 2008-02-07 2009-08-13 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Helium-Gewinnung
US7780764B2 (en) 2008-06-27 2010-08-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Methods and systems for helium recovery
JP5968252B2 (ja) 2013-03-04 2016-08-10 大阪瓦斯株式会社 メタンガス濃縮方法
KR102317284B1 (ko) 2014-03-28 2021-10-25 스미토모 세이카 가부시키가이샤 목적 가스의 정제 방법 및 정제 장치
US9623370B2 (en) 2015-02-10 2017-04-18 Praxair Technology, Inc. Integrated process and apparatus for recovery of helium rich streams
US9676628B2 (en) 2015-02-10 2017-06-13 Praxair Technology, Inc. Integrated process and apparatus for recovery of helium rich streams
JP6384960B2 (ja) * 2015-03-23 2018-09-05 住友精化株式会社 ヘリウムガスの精製方法および精製システム
DE102017205598A1 (de) 2017-04-03 2018-10-04 Inficon Gmbh Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Helium aus einem Helium und Sauerstoff enthaltenden Gasgemisch
JP2020535377A (ja) * 2017-09-27 2020-12-03 ジョンソン コントロールズ テクノロジー カンパニーJohnson Controls Technology Company Hvac&rシステムのためのエミッションキャニスタシステム
US10843121B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2020-11-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separation process and apparatus for light noble gas
US10478770B2 (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-11-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separation process and apparatus for light noble gas

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3430418A (en) * 1967-08-09 1969-03-04 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
US3564816A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-02-23 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
US3636679A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-01-25 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption gas separation process
FR2135388B1 (fr) * 1971-05-03 1973-05-11 Air Liquide
US3738087A (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-06-12 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption gas separation process
GB1449864A (en) * 1973-10-24 1976-09-15 Boc International Ltd Adsorption system
US4077779A (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-03-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hydrogen purification by selective adsorption
FR2510539A1 (fr) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-04 Expertises Sa Cie Maritime Procede et installation d'epuration de l'helium contenu dans un melange de gaz
DE3132758A1 (de) * 1981-08-19 1983-03-03 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Absorptionsverfahren
DE3214771A1 (de) * 1982-04-21 1983-10-27 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur gewinnung von edelgasen mit kleinen atomdurchmessern, insbesondere helium, aus sauerstoff und/oder stickstoff enthaltenden gasgemischen
JPS5992907A (ja) * 1982-11-19 1984-05-29 Seitetsu Kagaku Co Ltd 高濃度アルゴンの製造方法
JPS6096508A (ja) * 1983-10-27 1985-05-30 Zenji Hagiwara 吸着法により酸素ガスを濃縮する方法
JPS6177613A (ja) * 1984-09-25 1986-04-21 Kobe Steel Ltd ヘリウムガスの精製方法
DE3716899C1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1988-08-04 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Heliumgewinnung
US4892565A (en) * 1987-12-29 1990-01-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorptive separation utilizing multiple adsorption beds
US4790858A (en) * 1988-01-29 1988-12-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Fractionation of multicomponent gas mixtures by pressure swing adsorption
US4913709A (en) * 1989-02-17 1990-04-03 Ravi Kumar Adsorption process for recovering two high purity gas products from multicomponent gas mixtures
US4914218A (en) * 1989-02-17 1990-04-03 Ravi Kumar Adsorptive process for separating multicomponent gas mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL160299B1 (en) 1993-02-26
JPH0832549B2 (ja) 1996-03-29
PL272594A1 (en) 1989-03-06
US5089048A (en) 1992-02-18
RU1816229C (ru) 1993-05-15
DE3863391D1 (de) 1991-08-01
JPH02503553A (ja) 1990-10-25
EP0291975B1 (fr) 1991-06-26
EP0358714A1 (fr) 1990-03-21
EP0291975A1 (fr) 1988-11-23
ES2023976B3 (es) 1992-02-16
AU604140B2 (en) 1990-12-06
DE3716898A1 (de) 1988-12-15
WO1988009306A1 (fr) 1988-12-01
AU1930788A (en) 1988-12-21
DE3716898C2 (fr) 1991-01-17

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