CN2912215Y - Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system - Google Patents

Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2912215Y
CN2912215Y CNU2006200229740U CN200620022974U CN2912215Y CN 2912215 Y CN2912215 Y CN 2912215Y CN U2006200229740 U CNU2006200229740 U CN U2006200229740U CN 200620022974 U CN200620022974 U CN 200620022974U CN 2912215 Y CN2912215 Y CN 2912215Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
disc
plowless
sowing
deep fertilizing
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2006200229740U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学军
李长荣
刘昱程
刘立晶
刘殿生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2006200229740U priority Critical patent/CN2912215Y/en
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Publication of CN2912215Y publication Critical patent/CN2912215Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The no-tillage fertilizer application and sowing system comprises the frame, fertilizer application device, sowing device and pressing wheel. The fertilizer application device consists of disc support, rippling disc, fertilizer spreader and earth-banking apparatus. The rippling disc is connected to frame front end through rotating the disc support, the fertilizer spreader is located on the outer edge of rippling disc and connected to the disc support, and the earth-banking apparatus is set on the rear end of the fertilizer spreader. The sowing device comprises pull rod, coulter, sowing disc and seed spout. The coulter has an arc and a level extension arm, hinged to the frame through pull rod, and located behind the fertilizer spreader, the sowing disc rotates and connects to the coulter and is located on the inner edge of the arc, and the seed sprout is installed on the level extension arm of the coulter, located behind the disc center, and the pressing wheel rotates and connects to the coulter extension arm. The use of the system saves the mechanized operations of turning up, furrowing and harrowing the earth, and enable deep application of fertilizer under the seeds to facilitate growth of crops and reduce bare farmland. The system features reliable use and high productivity.

Description

Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System
Technical field
The utility model relates to the protective farming technique field, relates in particular to the system combined workpiece of the fertile sowing of no-tillage seeding machine deep placement.
Background technology
Protective farming technique is the advanced technology of arid, semiarid zone grain-production cost-saving synergistic, protection agroecological environment, under straw stubble mulched ground expression condition, do not turn over wholely, directly with no-tillage seeding machine minimal disturbances soil, carry out deep placement fertilizer, sowing, earthing ground, suppression, high efficiency integration of operation workpiece is present urgent need, the problem that existing no-tillage seeding machine exists: the one, productivity ratio is low, and seeding operation is disturbed the soil amount greatly; The 2nd, seed manure mixes and executes, and burns kind of a burning seedling, and chemical fertilizer volatilization loss is serious, influences the popularization of plant growth and protective farming technique.
Summary of the invention,
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provide a kind of with fertilizer deep placement below seed, minimum is disturbed the soil, reduces volatilization and improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces sand and dust, the Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System of protection agroecological environment.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System, it is characterized in that, comprising: frame; Fertilizer apparatus, comprise disc holder, ripple disk, fertilizer applicator and covering device again, described ripple disk is rotationally connected with described frame front end by described disc holder, described fertilizer applicator is positioned at described ripple disk outer rim and is connected on the described disc holder, and described covering device is arranged on the fertilizer applicator rear end face; Seeding apparatus, comprise pull bar, opener shank, sowing disk and grain conductor again, described opener shank has an arc portion and a horizontal-extending arm, it is articulated in by described pull bar and is positioned on the described frame after the described fertilizer apparatus, described sowing disk is rotationally connected with on the described opener shank, be positioned at this arc portion inner edge, described grain conductor is installed on the horizontal-extending arm of described opener shank, be positioned at described sowing disc axis after; Press wheel is rotationally connected with on the described opener shank adjutage.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, also comprises connecting plate, and described fertilizer apparatus is connected on the described frame by this connecting plate.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, described fertilizer applicator comprises fertilising shovel and fertilizer guiding tube, and this fertilising shovel is positioned at described opener shank arc portion inner edge, and this fertilizer guiding tube is installed on described fertilising and shovels rear end face.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, also comprises compression spring, is installed on to be positioned at this disc holder and described connecting plate link on the described disc holder.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, also comprises the plough joint, and described pull bar is connected on the described frame by this plough joint.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System, it is characterized in that, also comprise depth limiting pole and the depth regulator of being with spring, the depth limiting pole of this band spring is installed on the described opener shank adjutage and is connected in described frame rear end, and described depth regulator is installed on the described pull bar adjutage.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, described sowing disk is that little angle is faced two disks directly, and described grain conductor is installed in this pair disk angle.
Above-mentioned Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, described covering device is a chain.
Effect of the present utility model is that Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System can save and turn over, plough, harrow the mechanized on whole ground; Can topdress just right position below the seed deeply, it is long to help crop row; It is exposed to reduce the farmland; Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System uses reliable, the productivity ratio height.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1 frame, 2 connecting plates
3 disc holders, 4 ripple disks
5 fertilising shovels, 6 fertilizer guiding tubes
7 drag chains, 8 compression springs
9 plough joints, 10 pull bars
11 opener shanks, 12 sowing disks
13 press wheels, 14 depth regulators
Depth limiting pole 16 grain conductors of 15 band springs
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be the utility model front view and vertical view.The utility model Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System mainly is made of frame, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus and press wheel four parts, and wherein fertilizer apparatus comprises: connecting plate 2, disc holder 3, ripple disk 4, fertilising shovel 5, drag chain 7, compression spring 8, seeding apparatus comprises: fertilizer guiding tube 6, plough joint 9, pull bar 10, opener shank 11, sowing disk 12, depth regulator 14, the depth limiting pole 15 of band spring, grain conductor 16.
Connecting plate 2 is installed below the front end of frame 1, disc holder 3 is one greater than 90 ° folding arm support, folding arm one end is articulated on the connecting plate 2 and is connecting the hinged compression spring 8 in top, can make like this and the time can produce unsteady in work, the folding arm top of disc holder 3 is sleeved in the rotating shaft of ripple disk 4, the other end of folding arm is installed fertilising shovel 5, fertilising shovel 5 is installed the outer rim that back fertilising spear is close to the ripple disk for arcuation, fertilising shovel rear end welding fertilizer guiding tube 6, fertilizer guiding tube 6 back articulate drag chain 7, chemical fertilizer applies the bottom of trench that ripple disk 4 is left by fertilizer guiding tube 6, and drag chain 7 covers the hack on ditch both sides finishes the fertile process of deep placement in the ditch.Trench digging joint 9 is installed after being positioned at fertilizer apparatus on the frame, and by pull bar 10 hinged opener shanks 11, opener shank 11 1 ends are downward arc portion, the other end is horizontally extending arm, sowing disk 12 is rotationally connected with and is positioned at this arc portion on the opener shank 11, sowing disk 12 is that a little angle is faced two disks directly, grain conductor 16 is fixed on and is positioned at two disk angle disc shaft back on the opener shank, in work grain conductor 16 is imported seed in the ditch that two disks leave like this, depth regulator 14 is installed on the adjutage of opener shank 11, control the planting seed degree of depth, the depth limiting pole 15 of mounting strap spring also is fixed in the other end of spring on the frame, to prevent spring, press wheel 13 is installed on the adjutage of opener shank 11 and is positioned at the seeding apparatus back, make its after planting with soil compaction, finish the fertile sowing of no-tillage deep placement overall process.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame;
Fertilizer apparatus, comprise disc holder, ripple disk, fertilizer applicator and covering device again, described ripple disk is rotationally connected with described frame front end by described disc holder, described fertilizer applicator is positioned at described ripple disk outer rim and is connected on the described disc holder, and described covering device is arranged on the fertilizer applicator rear end face;
Seeding apparatus, comprise pull bar, opener shank, sowing disk and grain conductor again, described opener shank has an arc portion and a horizontal-extending arm, it is articulated in by described pull bar and is positioned on the described frame after the described fertilizer apparatus, described sowing disk is rotationally connected with on the described opener shank, be positioned at this arc portion inner edge, described grain conductor is installed on the horizontal-extending arm of described opener shank, be positioned at described sowing disc axis after;
Press wheel is rotationally connected with on the described opener shank adjutage.
2, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises connecting plate, and described fertilizer apparatus is connected on the described frame by this connecting plate.
3, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fertilizer applicator comprises fertilising shovel and fertilizer guiding tube, and this fertilising shovel is positioned at described opener shank arc portion inner edge, and this fertilizer guiding tube is installed on described fertilising and shovels rear end face.
4, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises compression spring, is installed on to be positioned at this disc holder and described connecting plate link on the described disc holder.
5, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the plough joint, and described pull bar is connected on the described frame by this plough joint.
6, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise depth limiting pole and the depth regulator of being with spring, the depth limiting pole of this band spring is installed on the described opener shank adjutage and is connected in described frame rear end, and described depth regulator is installed on the described pull bar adjutage.
7, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sowing disk is that little angle is faced two disks directly, and described grain conductor is installed in this pair disk angle.
8, Plowless Deep Fertilizing Seeding System according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described covering device is a chain.
CNU2006200229740U 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system Expired - Lifetime CN2912215Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200229740U CN2912215Y (en) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200229740U CN2912215Y (en) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system

Publications (1)

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CN2912215Y true CN2912215Y (en) 2007-06-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104982108A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-21 吉林大学 Soil strip breaking mechanism of no-tillage planter
CN108353554A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-03 华中农业大学 Rice stubble field non-ploughing rape no-tillage essence amount seed-sowing machine
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device
IT202000027936A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-20 Ormu Di Bonisoli Massimo S N C WORK MODULE AND RELATED EQUIPMENT FOR STRIP-TILLAGE

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104982108A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-21 吉林大学 Soil strip breaking mechanism of no-tillage planter
US10039223B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2018-08-07 Jilin University Strip soil loosening and crushing mechanism of no-tillage planting machine
CN108353554A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-03 华中农业大学 Rice stubble field non-ploughing rape no-tillage essence amount seed-sowing machine
CN108353554B (en) * 2018-03-05 2024-04-12 华中农业大学 No-tillage precision direct seeding machine for rape in rice stubble fields
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device
IT202000027936A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-20 Ormu Di Bonisoli Massimo S N C WORK MODULE AND RELATED EQUIPMENT FOR STRIP-TILLAGE

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xiandai Agricultural Equipment Science and Technology Co., Ltd

Assignor: Chiese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.9.29 to 2013.12.31

Contract record no.: 2008110000130

Denomination of utility model: Plowing-free deep fertilizing semination system

Granted publication date: 20070620

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081121

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.9.29 TO 2013.12.31; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: XIANDAI AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOL

Effective date: 20081121

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XIANDAI AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOL

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION

Effective date: 20120612

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120612

Address after: 100083 Beijing city Chaoyang District Deshengmen North Beach No. 1

Patentee after: Xiandai Agricultural Equipment Science and Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 100083, North Beach, Desheng Gate, Beijing, Chaoyang District

Patentee before: Chiese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070620

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model