CN209964564U

CN209964564U - Big ridge trimmer

Info

Publication number: CN209964564U
Application number: CN201920424619.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘汉武; 刘繁华; 孙洪雨; 刘丹; 范亚东
Original assignee: Debang Dawei (jiamusi) Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Debang Dawei (jiamusi) Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big ridge trimmer belongs to trimmer technical field, which comprises a frame, fertile case, subsoiler and covering device, the frame respectively with fertile case, subsoiler and covering device fixed connection, the frame both sides all rotate and connect the marking device, fertile case is located the frame top, the subsoiler is located the frame below, adopt between fertile case and the subsoiler to lead fertile union coupling, covering device and subsoiler parallel in the front and back, be equipped with the share between covering device and the subsoiler, share and frame fixed connection, the place ahead both sides of every share all are equipped with the subsoiler, frame front end fixed connection has two land wheels, the land wheel passes through the hinge gear and is connected with the marking device, it is highly unified to have the flow, turn over, fertilize and earthing integration, efficient advantage.

Description

Big ridge trimmer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machinery, more specifically, relate to a big ridge trimmer.

Background

Since ancient times, people can not cultivate, even in the current high-tech era, cultivation is required, only the original manual work is changed into the labor of a machine, however, a complete planting process needs ploughing, ditching, seeding and fertilizing and final earthing operation, and the series of operations are not usually completed by one machine, so that in the actual operation, the machine is replaced, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, after the machine is replaced, the operation path of the next machine cannot be accurately ensured to be completely along the previous machine, and the growth of crops is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

The utility model aims to solve prior art, when turning over big ridge and ploughing, fertilizeing, processing such as earthing, the step is loaded down with trivial details, and the cooperation is difficult, and the problem of inefficiency provides a big ridge trimmer, has the highly unified of flow, turns over till, fertilizes and earthing integration, efficient advantage.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:

the utility model discloses a big ridge trimmer, which comprises a frame, fertile case, subsoiler and covering device, the frame respectively with fertile case, subsoiler and covering device fixed connection, the frame both sides all rotate and connect the marking device, fertile case is located the frame top, subsoiler is located the frame below, adopt between fertile case and the subsoiler to lead fertile union coupling, covering device and subsoiler parallel in the front and back, be equipped with the share between covering device and the subsoiler, share and frame fixed connection, the place ahead both sides of share all are equipped with the subsoiler, frame front end fixed link has two land wheels, the land wheel passes through the hinge gear and is connected with the marking device.

Preferably, the distances between the ploughshares and the subsoiling shovels on the two sides in front are equal, and the distances between the ploughshares are equal.

Preferably, the fixing seat of the soil covering device is fixedly connected with the rack through U-shaped clamping wires, and each fixing seat connected with the rack of the soil covering device is provided with a connecting structure with left and right double U-shaped clamping wires.

Preferably, the direction and the size of the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiling shovel and the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the break shovel of the ploughshare are the same.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiler is the same as the inclination angle of the bottom of the soil covering device, and the direction is opposite.

Preferably, the subsoiling shovel is provided with a fertilizer applicator welded together, one end of the fertilizer guide pipe is communicated with the fertilizer box, and the other end of the fertilizer guide pipe is communicated with the fertilizer applicator welded together.

Preferably, the welded outlet of the fertilizer applicator is located in the earthing path of the earthing device.

3. Advantageous effects

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a big ridge trimmer, which comprises a frame, fertile case, subsoiler and covering device, the frame respectively with fertile case, subsoiler and covering device fixed connection, the frame both sides are all rotated and are connected the marking device, fertile case is located the frame top, subsoiler is located the frame below, adopt between fertile case and the subsoiler to lead fertile union coupling, covering device and subsoiler parallel in the front and back, be equipped with the share between covering device and the subsoiler, share and frame fixed connection, the place ahead both sides of every share all are equipped with the subsoiler, frame front end fixed link has two land wheels, the land wheel passes through hinge gear and is connected with the marking device, the trimmer that adopts this design, can level and smooth the fertilization to the soil, simultaneously can also carry out the earthing after the plowing, a tractor serves several purposes, high efficiency, and is effectual.

(2) The utility model discloses a big ridge trimmer, the distance between share and the subsoiler in the place ahead both sides equals, and the distance between the adjacent share equals, and this design has guaranteed the even of ploughing the interval.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large ridge shaper of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the large ridge shaper of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

100. a frame; 110. a scriber;

200. fertilizer box; 210. a fertilizer guide pipe;

300. a subsoiling shovel; 310. welding the fertilizer applicators;

400. a coverer; 410. u-shaped clamping threads;

500. a ploughshare;

600. a land wheel; 610. a hinge gear.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the invention, the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which can be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to render the disclosure of the invention more thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a big ridge shaper of the present embodiment includes a frame 100, a fertilizer box 200, a subsoiler 300 and a coverer 400, wherein the frame 100 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box 200, the subsoiler 300 and the coverer 400, respectively, both sides of the frame 100 are rotatably connected to the scriber 110, the fertilizer box 200 is located above the frame 100, the subsoiler 300 is located below the frame 100, the fertilizer box 200 is connected to the subsoiler 300 through a fertilizer guide tube 210, the coverer 400 is juxtaposed to the subsoiler 300, a share 500 is provided between the coverer 400 and the subsoiler 300, the share 500 is fixedly connected to the frame 100, the subsoiler 300 is provided on both sides of the front of the share 500, two ground wheels 600 are fixedly connected to the front end of the frame 100, the ground wheels 600 are connected to the scriber 110 through a hinge gear 610, if the shaper of the present design is not used to plough soil, the efficiency is low, the effect is poor, and the shaper of the present design is used to plough soil, subsoiler 300 and covering device 400 cooperation carry out even effectual broken soil arable land to carry out the earthing after the fertilization, the wholeness is strong, and operation flow is thin and stable, prepares the sufficiency of doing in the earlier stage to the seeding of soil.

Preferably, the distances between the ploughshare 500 and the subsoilers 300 at the two sides in front are equal, the distances between the ploughshare 500 and the ploughshare 500 are equal, if the distances are unequal, the distances between the ravines cultivated by the whole trimmer become uneven, the too dense or too sparse crops are not beneficial to growth, the distances between the ploughshare 500 and the subsoilers 300 at the two sides in front are equal, and the distances between the adjacent ploughshares 500 are equal, so that the integral consistency is ensured, and simultaneously, the distances can be synchronously adjusted by only adjusting one distance when the spacing between the ravines is adjusted, thereby being convenient for cultivation of different crops.

Preferably, the fixing base of covering device 400 passes through U type card silk 410 and frame 100 fixed connection, every of covering device 400 all adopts the connection structure of controlling two U type card silks 410 on the fixing base of being connected with frame 100, if do not adopt U type card silk 410 to connect and use the connected mode in bolt and hole, when carrying out later stage spacing, can not adjust the interval that needs, the practicality reduces, and U type card silk 410 has been adopted to connect, when adjusting, only need not become flexible connection's bolt lateral shifting card silk both can adjust, high convenience and fastness, and the suitability is strong.

Preferably, the direction and the size of the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiler 300 are the same as those of the inclination angle of the break shovel of the ploughshare 500, if the direction and the size of the inclination angle are different, the consistency of gully can not be ensured during the cultivation, and simultaneously the included angles of gully formed by different inclination angles are different, which is not beneficial to seeding and fertilizing, and the direction and the size of the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiler 300 and the inclination angle of the break shovel surface of the ploughshare 500 are the same, so that the integrity is enhanced, the interchangeability of the whole shovel surface is further improved, the gully formed is completely consistent, and the later-stage seeding and fertilizing are facilitated.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the blade surface of the subsoiler 300 is the same as the inclination angle of the bottom of the soil covering device 400, and the direction is opposite, if the inclination angle of the blade surface of the subsoiler 300 is different from the inclination angle of the bottom of the soil covering device 400, when the inclination angle of the blade surface is greater than the inclination angle of the bottom, the soil covering device 400 has insufficient soil covering amount, which affects the germination rate of seeds, and when the inclination angle of the blade surface is less than the inclination angle of the bottom, the bottom of the soil covering device 400 touches seeds and fertilizers, which causes the germination rate to be low, so that the inclination angle of the blade surface of the subsoiler 300 is set to be the same as the inclination angle of the bottom of the soil covering device 400, which ensures that the soil covering device 400 covers the plowed loose soil on the seed fertilizers according to the original.

Preferably, be equipped with fertilizer applicator seam 310 on subsoiler 300, lead fertile pipe 210 one end and fertile case 200 intercommunication, the other end and fertilizer applicator seam 310 intercommunication, if do not set up fertilizer applicator seam 310, this trimmer can't provide the fertilization function, when needs fertilize, still need additionally fertilize, inefficiency, and with fertilizer applicator seam 310 directly set up on subsoiler 300, fertilize and fertilize when ploughing soil, fertilization efficiency is high.

Preferably, the outlet of the fertilizer applicator seam 310 is located in the soil covering path of the soil applicator 400, if the outlet of the fertilizer applicator seam 310 deviates from the path of the soil applicator 400, the soil covering effect of the soil applicator 400 on the fertilizer is poor, which may result in the fertilizer being exposed to the air and oxidized, and the fertilizer is lost, and the outlet of the fertilizer applicator seam 310 is located in the soil covering path of the soil applicator 400, and the applied fertilizer is accurately covered with soil by the soil applicator 400, thereby preventing the fertilizer from being oxidized.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation manner of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big ridge trimmer which characterized in that: comprises a frame (100), a fertilizer box (200), a subsoiler (300) and a soil covering device (400), the frame (100) is respectively fixedly connected with the fertilizer box (200), the subsoiler (300) and the soil covering device (400), the two sides of the rack (100) are rotatably connected with the marking device (110), the fertilizer box (200) is positioned above the rack (100), the subsoiler (300) is positioned below the frame (100), the fertilizer box (200) is connected with the subsoiler (300) by a fertilizer guide pipe (210), the soil covering device (400) is parallel to the subsoiler (300) in the front and back direction, a ploughshare (500) is arranged between the soil covering device (400) and the subsoiler (300), the ploughshare (500) is fixedly connected with the frame (100), the two sides in front of the ploughshare (500) are respectively provided with a subsoiler (300), two land wheels (600) are fixedly connected to the front end of the rack (100), and the land wheels (600) are connected with the marking device (110) through hinge gears (610).

2. The large ridge shaper according to claim 1, wherein: the distances between the ploughshare (500) and the subsoiling shovels (300) on the two sides in front are equal, and the distances between the ploughshare (500) and the ploughshare (500) are equal.

3. The large ridge shaper according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing seat of the soil covering device (400) is fixedly connected with the rack (100) through U-shaped clamping wires (410), and a connecting structure of left and right double U-shaped clamping wires (410) is adopted on each fixing seat of the soil covering device (400) connected with the rack (100).

4. The large ridge shaper according to claim 1, wherein: the direction and the size of the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiling shovel (300) and the inclination angle of the break shovel of the ploughshare (500) are the same.

5. The large ridge shaper according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the shovel surface of the subsoiler (300) is the same as the inclination angle of the bottom of the soil covering device (400), and the directions are opposite.

6. The large ridge shaper according to claim 1, wherein: and a fertilizer applicator welding joint (310) is arranged on the subsoiler (300), one end of the fertilizer guide pipe (210) is communicated with the fertilizer box (200), and the other end of the fertilizer guide pipe is communicated with the fertilizer applicator welding joint (310).

7. The large ridge shaper according to claim 6, wherein: the outlet of the fertilizer applicator seam (310) is located in the earth-covering path of the earth-covering device (400).