CN2784358Y - Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station - Google Patents

Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2784358Y
CN2784358Y CN 200520080995 CN200520080995U CN2784358Y CN 2784358 Y CN2784358 Y CN 2784358Y CN 200520080995 CN200520080995 CN 200520080995 CN 200520080995 U CN200520080995 U CN 200520080995U CN 2784358 Y CN2784358 Y CN 2784358Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
case
oil cylinder
rubbish collection
garbage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520080995
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘汝水
寇勇
张西兰
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station for storing and transporting domestic garbage. The utility model is composed of a four-column portal frame (1), a compressing cylinder (2), a compression head (3), a guiding device between the compression head (3) and the four-column portal frame (1), a fall-preventing device (5) on the compression head (3), a fall-preventing frame (6), a storage box (8) at both sides of a garbage box (7) in a ground pit, a partition board device (11), a push-out device (10), a scratch board device (12), and a garbage collecting and supplying device (4) at one side or two sides of the portal frame (1). The garbage is loaded into the garbage box (7) to be compressed by the garbage collecting and supplying device (4). An air discharging device and a pollution discharging device which are communicated with an underground drainage passage can be added in the ground pit. Therefore, besides the utility model reserves the advantages of original equipment, the utility model also has the characteristics of convenient loading and unloading, no garbage shattering, no secondary pollution, investment saving, easy management, safe and reliable use, etc.

Description

The vertical totally-enclosed compression floor type equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle four columns
One, technical field
The utility model is a kind of transferring equipment of house refuse storage and transport, the equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage of the vertical totally-enclosed compression floor type of specifically a kind of multiduty four columns.
Two, background technology
At present, the version of rubbish transferring equipment is a lot, differs from one another.Have in the recent period a kind of on former vertical compressed garbage transferring equipment basis the vertical compression seal off full console model of design-calculated equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage (application number: 200420052480.8), because of its except that the advantage that keeps former vertical compressed garbage transferring equipment, can undergroundly keep in after also having the rubbish compression, entrucking is not scattered, reduce secondary pollution, characteristics such as safe and reliable are after putting on market, paid close attention to by relevant department immediately, begun to be used for the area that municipal refuse is concentrated.In order to reduce the transportation volume of cram packer, reduce traffic cost, the environmental sanitation department rubbish of some non-compression type refuse transhipment stations on every side focuses on this compression type refuse transhipment station, compresses storage, then transportation by regular carriers.Because this compression type refuse transferring equipment exists following shortcoming: because after the compression of the rubbish in the rubbish container, the rubbish container remaining space is limited, when cram packer was directly tiped rubbish inwards again, the quantity of refuse of toppling over can not be controlled, and inconvenient, cause rubbish to be scattered in around the equipment, need to collect by manpower, increased manual labor and expense, the time, long speed was slow, and the environment around having influenced and the health of operating personal, can not satisfy the requirement of environmental sanitation department.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of characteristics that both kept former compression type refuse transferring equipment, and can unload at transport trolley, entrucking is convenient, when unloading, rubbish can not be scattered in around the equipment, alleviates operating personal and collects rubbish work, raises the efficiency, save investment, cost saving keeps the vertical totally-enclosed compression of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle four columns of characteristics such as the environmental health formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage that falls, to satisfy the requirement of relevant department.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: be made up of portal frame, compression cylinder, pressure head, guide piece, anti-fall device, anti-fall support, rubbish container, storage box, ejecting device, baffle plate device, screeding device, hydraulic control device, rubbish collection supplying apparatus etc.Portal frame is four columns, compression cylinder is fixed on the crossbeam of portal frame upper end, pressure head is fixed on the lower end of compression cylinder plunger, between pressure head and gantry pillar, guide piece is housed, guide piece can move up and down along column, anti-fall device is contained in the pressure head upside, but anti-fall device connects for disengaged with the upper end of anti-fall support, the upper end of anti-fall support and the column of portal frame are fixedly connected, rubbish container is placed in the melt pit between portal frame four columns, and at the downside of pressure head, one side of rubbish container is equipped with ejecting device, the opposite side of rubbish container is a storage box, between storage box and rubbish container baffle plate device is housed, and is provided with the anti-plate that is scattered at the discharge port place of storage box opposite side, screeding device is equipped with on top at ejecting device, and the scraper plate of screeding device can put in the rubbish container parallel motion.Rubbish collection supplying apparatus is arranged on a side of portal frame or two sides and is with the line of centres of ejecting device and storage box and is arranged vertically, and when rubbish collection supplying apparatus was arranged on two sides of portal frame, two sides that are portal frame respectively had a cover rubbish collection supplying apparatus.Each oil cylinder in hydraulic control device and compression cylinder and ejecting device, anti-fall device, baffle plate device, screeding device, rubbish collection supplying apparatus etc. connects.Can set up the air exhausting device and the freeing arrangement that are communicated with subdrain in the melt pit.Rubbish collection supplying apparatus includes the rubbish collection to be pushed away frame, chamber door oil cylinder, pushes away compositions such as case oil cylinder, lift bench, jack up unit for case, pusher oil cylinder, activity.The lift bench upside is provided with guide rail, the rubbish collection is provided with roller for the case downside, the rubbish collection is placed in by its roller on the guide rail of lift bench, and can moves along guide rail for case, between the rubbish collection is for case and lift bench, be equipped with and push away the case oil cylinder, an end that pushes away the case oil cylinder connects with rubbish collection confession case, the other end connects with lift bench, the rubbish collection supplies case to be provided with openable chamber door towards a side of portal frame, and the chamber door oil cylinder is contained in the rubbish collection on the outer panel of case, the plunger of chamber door oil cylinder and chamber door articulated lifting arm.The rubbish collection is equipped with the pusher oil cylinder for the other end in the case, and the other end of pusher oil cylinder pushes away frame with activity and connects, and activity pushes away the roller of frame by its lower end and is placed in the rubbish collection confession case.The downside of lift bench is provided with jack up unit.Lift oil tank is installed in the melt pit.Jack up unit version is a lot, can be fluid pressure type, also can be mechanical type.
Principle of work, rubbish is unloaded to the rubbish collection confession case of rubbish collection supplying apparatus by transport trolley, the operation hydraulic control device, jack up unit makes lift bench, rubbish collection rise for case and rises to enough height, start and push away the case oil cylinder, rubbish collection confession case is moved forward along the guide rail of lift bench, and rubbish collection confession case front end moves in the portal frame, the upside of rubbish container.Operation chamber door oil cylinder, open the rubbish collection for the case chamber door, operate the pusher oil cylinder again, the pusher oil cylinder pushes away frame by activity rubbish is unloaded in the rubbish container to the melt pit, the rubbish amount that is discharged into rubbish container just can be controlled by control pusher oil cylinder like this, operate anti-fall device again, compression cylinder compresses the rubbish in the rubbish container by pressure head, and compression retreats the back pressure oil cylinder that contracts, the space has been arranged again in the rubbish container, continue operation pusher oil cylinder, can be discharged into rubbish to the space of rubbish container again, so repeatedly, in rubbish container, fill to extremely, operate the ejection cylinder of rubbish container one side again, the rubbish after the compression is pushed into storage box, can continue again in the rubbish container to unload into and compressed garbage.Behind the rubbish after storage box, rubbish container are all filled compression, earlier the rubbish collection is withdrawed from portal frame for case, operation anti-fall device, compression cylinder, the storage box and the ejecting device of rubbish container and both sides are promoted to enough height together, the operation ejecting device just can be discharged at the rubbish after the compression on the transport trolley.
Because the utility model improves on vertical compression seal off full console model equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage basis, the column of portal frame is set to four columns, and rubbish collection supplying apparatus is set in one side or two sides, for transport trolley loading and unloading rubbish provides convenience, transport trolley does not need directly to dump rubbish in rubbish container, only need to dump rubbish in the case to the rubbish collection of rubbish collection supplying apparatus, dump convenient garbage, avoided rubbish to be scattered, reduced the labor content that artificially collects, saved the time, and it is easy to operate, in addition because the utility model can be concentrated compressed garbage, environmental sanitation department can build just that several are easy around it in the neighbourhood, small investment, the non-compression type refuse transhipment station that floor area is little, concentrate on then and transport after the utility model place concentrates compression, carry out the rubbish accumulating for the area that house refuse is concentrated, reduced great amount of investment, a large amount of floor areas and mass transportation expense are very easy to the management of garbage transfer station.Therefore the utility model has kept outside the characteristics of former compression type refuse transferring device, can undergroundly keep in after also having the rubbish compression, made things convenient for the loading-unloading vehicle of rubbish, loading-unloading vehicle is not scattered, and has reduced secondary pollution, easy to operate, improved the operating condition of operating personal, safe and reliable, improved efficient and small investment, floor area is little, saved cost of transportation, is convenient to characteristics such as management.Being specially adapted to the more area of house refuse uses.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
Five, specific implementation method
Accompanying drawing is embodiment of the present utility model, is made up of portal frame 1, compression cylinder 2, pressure head 3, guide piece, anti-fall device 5, anti-fall support 6, rubbish container 7, storage box 8, ejecting device 10, baffle plate device 11, screeding device 12, hydraulic control device, rubbish collection supplying apparatus 4 etc.Portal frame 1 is four columns, compression cylinder 2 is fixed on the crossbeam of portal frame 1 upper end, pressure head 3 is fixed on the lower end of compression cylinder 2 plungers, between the column of pressure head 3 and portal frame 1, guide piece is housed, anti-fall device 5 is contained on pressure head 3 upper sides, but anti-fall device 5 and anti-fall support 6 connect for disengaged, and the column of the upper end of anti-fall support 6 and portal frame 1 is fixedly connected.Rubbish container 7 is placed in the melt pit below the portal frame 1 and at the downside of pressure head 3; One side of rubbish container 7 is equipped with ejecting device 10, and opposite side is a storage box 8, between storage box 8 and rubbish container 7 baffle plate device 11 is housed, and on the top of ejecting device 10 screeding device 12 is housed, and the scraper plate 121 of screeding device 12 can put in rubbish container 7 parallel motions.Be provided with rubbish collection supplying apparatus 4 (a relative side also can be provided with a cover rubbish collection supplying apparatus 4) in a side of portal frame 1, the line of centres of rubbish collection supplying apparatus 4 and ejecting device 10 and storage box 8 is and is arranged vertically.Rubbish collection supplying apparatus 4 by the rubbish collection for case 41, pusher oil cylinder 42, activity push away frame 43, chamber door oil cylinder 44, push away case oil cylinder 45, lift bench 46, jack up unit 47 etc. form.The rubbish collection is placed on the guide rail of lift bench 46 upsides for the roller of case 41 by its downside setting.Push away case oil cylinder 45 and be contained in the rubbish collection between case 41 and the lift bench 46, its cylinder sleeve and lift bench 46 articulated lifting arms, its plunger and rubbish collection move on guide rail for case 41 by pushing away case oil cylinder 45 drive rubbish collection for case 41 articulated lifting arms.The rubbish collection is for a side the chamber door 49 for can up open of case 41 towards rubbish container 7, and the cylinder sleeve of chamber door oil cylinder 44 is contained in the rubbish collection on the case 41 side plates outside, and the plunger of chamber door oil cylinder 44 and chamber door 49 articulated lifting arms open or close chamber door 49 by chamber door oil cylinder 44.The rubbish collection is equipped with pusher oil cylinder 42 for the other end in the case 41, the cylinder sleeve of pusher oil cylinder 42 is fixed on the side plate, the plunger of pusher oil cylinder 42 pushes away frame 43 with activity and connects, activity pushes away the roller of frame 43 by its lower end and is placed in the rubbish collection in the case 41, pushes away frame 43 by the 42 drive activities of pusher oil cylinder the rubbish collection is released for the rubbish in the case 41.The downside of lift bench 46 is provided with jack up unit 47, and jack up unit is installed in the melt pit, drives lift bench 46 liftings by jack up unit 47.The structure of jack up unit 47 can be the hydraulic structure pattern, also can be the physical construction pattern, and the physical construction pattern is as hinge shelf structure, winch structure etc.; Present embodiment is the hydraulic structure pattern, be that jack up unit 47 is lift oil tank, the both sides of lift bench 46 are provided with guide piece II, and guide piece II connects with guidepost 48, guidepost 48 is fixed on the interior sidewall of melt pit, lift bench 46 lifting evenly like this.When the utility model is mainly used in the rubbish compression, the rubbish collection can not be located in the melt pit for case 41 for the rubbish collection of case apparatus 4, just can save lift bench 46, jack up unit 47 etc. and deposit the melt pit of rubbish collection for case 41 etc., the rubbish collection is placed on the guide rail for the roller of case 41 by its downside, guide rail is fixed on the ground, be equipped with between rubbish collection confession case 41 and ground and push away case oil cylinder 45, an end that pushes away case oil cylinder 45 connects with rubbish collection confession case 41, the other end is contained on the ground.Move along the guide rail on the ground for case 41 by pushing away case oil cylinder 45 drive rubbish collection.For unloading convenient garbage, can for case 41 both sides the automobile discharging platform be set at the rubbish collection, transport trolley reaches the automobile discharging platform and dumps rubbish to the rubbish collection for 41 li for case.
Therefore the utility model is except as the house refuse transferring device, also can with around near in the non-compression type refuse Turn to the rubbish at station and concentrate compression, can set up centered by the utility model in the area that the resident concentrates, knot is set on every side Structure is comparatively simple, small investment, the little non-compression-type garbage transfer station of occupation of land, is convenient to management. Therefore, the utlity model has Outside the characteristics of former type refuse transferring container, also have can undergroundly keep in behind the garbage-compressing, collective conveyance, rubbish loading and unloading side Just, be not scattered, reduced secondary pollution, easy to operate, improved operating personnel's operating condition, safe and reliable, Improved efficient, and small investment, floor space is little, has saved expense, is convenient to the characteristics such as management.

Claims (2)

1, the vertical totally-enclosed compression floor type equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage of a kind of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle four columns, include portal frame (1), compression cylinder (2), pressure head (3), guide piece, anti-fall device (5), anti-fall support (6), rubbish container (7), storage box (8), ejecting device (10), baffle plate device (11), screeding device (12), hydraulic control device, portal frame (1) is four columns, compression cylinder (2) is fixed on the crossbeam of portal frame (1) upper end, pressure head (3) is fixed on the lower end of compression cylinder (2) plunger, between pressure head (3) and portal frame (1) column, guide piece is housed, guide piece can move up and down along column, anti-fall device (5) is contained in pressure head (3) upside, anti-fall device (5) with anti-fall support (6) but the upper end connect for disengaged, the column of the upper end of anti-fall support (6) and portal frame (1) is fixedly connected, rubbish container (7) is placed in the melt pit between portal frame (1) four column, and at the downside of pressure head (3), one side of rubbish container (7) is equipped with ejecting device (10), the opposite side of rubbish container (7) is storage box (8), between storage box (8) and rubbish container (7), baffle plate device (11) is housed, on the top of ejecting device (10) screeding device (12) is housed, the sweeping plate (121) and can put in rubbish container (7) parallel motion of screeding device (12), it is characterized in that also including rubbish collection supplying apparatus (4), rubbish collection supplying apparatus (4) is arranged on a side or two sides of portal frame (1), and be vertical with the line of centres of ejecting device (10) and storage box (8), rubbish collection supplying apparatus includes the rubbish collection for case (41), pusher oil cylinder (42), activity pushes away frame (43), chamber door oil cylinder (44), push away case oil cylinder (45), lift bench (46), jack up unit (47), lift bench (46) upside is provided with guide rail, the rubbish collection is provided with roller for case (41) downside, the rubbish collection is placed on the guide rail of lift bench (46) for case (41) by its roller, between the rubbish collection is for case (41) and lift bench (46), be equipped with and push away case oil cylinder (45), an end that pushes away case oil cylinder (45) connects for case (41) with the rubbish collection, the other end connects with lift bench (46), garbage container (41) is provided with openable chamber door (49) towards a side of portal frame (1), chamber door oil cylinder (44) is contained on the outer panel of rubbish collection for case (41), the plunger of chamber door oil cylinder (44) and chamber door (49) articulated lifting arm, the rubbish collection is equipped with pusher oil cylinder (42) for the other end in the case (41), the other end of pusher oil cylinder (42) pushes away frame (43) with activity and connects, activity pushes away the roller of frame (43) by its lower end and is placed in the rubbish collection in the case (41), the downside of lift bench (46) is provided with jack up unit (47), and device is installed in the melt pit.
2, the vertical totally-enclosed compression floor type equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle four columns according to claim 1, the rubbish collection that it is characterized in that rubbish collection supplying apparatus (4) is placed on the guide rail for the roller of case (41) by its downside, guide rail is fixed on the ground, be equipped with between rubbish collection confession case (41) and ground and push away case oil cylinder (45), an end that pushes away case oil cylinder (45) connects with rubbish collection confession case (41), the other end is contained on the ground.
CN 200520080995 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station Expired - Fee Related CN2784358Y (en)

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CN 200520080995 CN2784358Y (en) 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520080995 CN2784358Y (en) 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712208B (en) * 2009-09-14 2013-01-23 长沙普惠环保机械有限公司 Rubbish compressor
CN103754539A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Rubbish container changing device in rubbish transfer station
CN104590795A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 四川南骏汽车集团有限公司 Reversible trash compressing device
CN105173494A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-23 龙岩市华达市政机械有限公司 Buried one-way dual waste compression box band lifting device
CN107442547A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-08 陕西舜洋电子科技有限公司 A kind of New-type refuse vehicle compression landfill equipment
CN107720061A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 四川众联恒环保工程有限公司 A kind of post of large-tonnage formula four, which hangs down, presses garbage compression station
CN109399030A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 沅江精科技机械制造有限公司 A kind of multistage lifting garbage compression system
CN112499071A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-03-16 湖南绿意华美环保科技有限公司 Side feeding platform over-and-under type rubbish transfer station of high security
CN113650995A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-16 浙江锦溪环保科技有限公司 Domestic garbage collection and transportation box

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712208B (en) * 2009-09-14 2013-01-23 长沙普惠环保机械有限公司 Rubbish compressor
CN103754539A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Rubbish container changing device in rubbish transfer station
CN104590795A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 四川南骏汽车集团有限公司 Reversible trash compressing device
CN105173494A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-23 龙岩市华达市政机械有限公司 Buried one-way dual waste compression box band lifting device
CN107442547A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-08 陕西舜洋电子科技有限公司 A kind of New-type refuse vehicle compression landfill equipment
CN107720061A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 四川众联恒环保工程有限公司 A kind of post of large-tonnage formula four, which hangs down, presses garbage compression station
CN109399030A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 沅江精科技机械制造有限公司 A kind of multistage lifting garbage compression system
CN109399030B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-04-19 沅江精一科技机械制造有限公司 Multistage lifting garbage compression system
CN112499071A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-03-16 湖南绿意华美环保科技有限公司 Side feeding platform over-and-under type rubbish transfer station of high security
CN113650995A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-16 浙江锦溪环保科技有限公司 Domestic garbage collection and transportation box

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