CN104590795A - Reversible trash compressing device - Google Patents
Reversible trash compressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104590795A CN104590795A CN201510050757.6A CN201510050757A CN104590795A CN 104590795 A CN104590795 A CN 104590795A CN 201510050757 A CN201510050757 A CN 201510050757A CN 104590795 A CN104590795 A CN 104590795A
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- Prior art keywords
- compression
- compressing
- oil cylinder
- box
- garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reversible trash compressing device. The reversible trash compressing device comprises a trash compressing box, a reversing oil cylinder, a reversing pin, a compressing component and a gantry frame, wherein the compressing component comprises a compressing head, a compressing oil cylinder and a guide column; the trash compressing box is positioned under the compressing component; the compressing component is arranged on the gantry frame; one side of the gantry frame is connected with the reversing oil cylinder; a side gantry frame is connected with the trash compressing box through the reversing pin; in the compressing component, the compressing head is arranged horizontally; the compressing oil cylinder is vertically connected with the compressing head; the guide column and the compressing oil cylinder are arranged in parallel, and is vertically connected with the compressing head; the other side of the gantry frame is connected with the trash compressing box through the locking component. In the device, a reversing structure is adopted, so that the mounting space of equipment is greatly reduced compared with other compressing devices with vertical compressors, the mounting and building costs are lowered, the working circulating time is short, high working efficiency is achieved, and the compressing working travel is stable and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal system field, be specifically related to a kind of reversible refuse compressor.
Background technology
Along with people's living standard improves constantly, the requirement of environmental conditions is also improved day by day, the Refuse bin of town and country traditional sense can not meet the requirement of people to the new ideas such as efficient, environmental protection, energy-conservation, low consumption, just progressively replaced by compressed garbage station at present, refuse compressor realizes one of garbage-compressing major equipment subtracting appearance, is also the main treatment facility of compressed garbage station.
Conventional garbage compression set mainly contains following two kinds: a kind of vertical compression form being four posts and leading, and compression set, under the effect of oil cylinder, along four column up-and-down movements, realizes charging, compression and suitcase; Be a vertical compression form for mobile split, compression set entirety is separated with casing, and compression set is overall realizes parallel motion under motor drives, and mode of operation is from case charging, returns compression.The vertical compression equipment of four post guiding, device is huge, and cost is high, and forced stroke is long, and working space is large, and necessary structure cost is high, and Installation and Debugging are difficult; And the vertical compression equipment of mobile split, compression set is more complicated, and cost is high, and forced stroke is short, and device height size is little, but width dimensions doubles, and floor area of building a station is large.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of reversible refuse compressor, this device adopts reversible structure, compared to the compression set of other vertical compression machines, greatly reduce installation space, decrease installation and cost of building a station, net cycle time is short, work efficiency is high, and compression work stroke steadily, reliably.
For solving above technical matters, technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of reversible refuse compressor, described compression set comprises: garbage compression box, overturning oil cylinder, upset pin, compression member, portal frame, and described compression member comprises compressing head, compression cylinder, guidepost, described garbage compression box is positioned at immediately below compression member, described compression member is installed on portal frame, the side of described portal frame connects overturning oil cylinder, this side portal frame is connected by overturning to sell with garbage compression box, described compression member realizes upset (opening or return) under the crank motion effect at overturning oil cylinder is sold in upset, in described compression member, compressing head is horizontally disposed with, compression cylinder is connected with compressing head is vertical, guidepost and compression cylinder be arranged in parallel, be connected with compressing head is vertical, compressing head is realized by compression cylinder, lower motion, the opposite side of described portal frame is connected with garbage compression box by Lock Part, portal frame is as the main load bearing component of whole compression set, mainly bear the propelling thrust that compression set produces.
Preferably, described Lock Part comprises stop collar, lock pin, lock pin oil cylinder, and described lock pin and lock pin oil cylinder are positioned on the axis of same level, and described stop collar is positioned at the outside of lock pin, described lock pin oil cylinder adopts hydraulic-driven, and lock pin realizes lock to compression member, opens under the effect of lock pin oil cylinder.
Preferably, in described compression member, guidepost has 2 at least.
More preferred, in described compression member, guidepost has 4, and guidepost is to the upper and lower motion guide of compressing head, and compressing head good rigidly, operates steadily.
Preferably, also comprise dust protecting cap in described compression member, described dust protecting cap is positioned at the outside of guidepost, and the number of described dust protecting cap is identical with the number of guidepost.
Preferably, described garbage compression box is also provided with that rubbish loads, rubbish transports device.
More preferred, the rubbish load mode of described garbage compression box is: pour into from garbage-compressing upper box part, push from garbage compression box side any one, the method wherein poured into from garbage-compressing rubbish container top can save space to the greatest extent, and the mode pushed from garbage compression box side is more laborsaving, rubbish load mode can be selected according to actual conditions.
More preferred, the rubbish of described garbage compression box transports mode and is: release from garbage compression box side.
Preferably, described overturning oil cylinder, compression cylinder adopt hydraulic-driven.
Technical scheme also provides a kind of trash compactor, comprises refuse compressor, and described refuse compressor is above-mentioned reversible refuse compressor.
The mode of operation of technical scheme reversible refuse compressor is: first decontrol portal frame, and lock pin is regained under the effect of lock pin oil cylinder, then regains overturning oil cylinder, drives whole compression member by the upset of upset pin, until portal frame upset puts in place; After filling bulk refuse in garbage compression box, overturning oil cylinder stretches out, and whole compression member is put down, and put in place until fall after rise, lock pin oil cylinder stretches out, and is locked by portal frame; Start compression cylinder, compressing head moves downward, and compresses rubbish, after compression, compression cylinder is regained, and compressing head rises, until put in place, a working cycle terminates, repeatedly circulate, until garbage compression box is filled, the executing garbage after compression is released from garbage compression box side.
Compared with prior art, it is described in detail as follows the application: in technical scheme, compression member is set to reversible, the upset of compression member is controlled by compression cylinder, when equipment works, compression member becomes as a whole with garbage compression box, compact conformation; The compression set of other vertical compression machines relatively, the application's compression set substantially reduces installation space, decreases installation and cost of building a station; In addition the feeding manner of the application's compression set is simple, and charging vehicle is not by the restriction of equipment, and applicability is stronger; Net cycle time is short, and work efficiency is high; Compression work stroke steadily, reliably; In addition, the locking of whole compression set, compression, upset also can increase programming control, reduce labour intensity further, safe ready.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing of technical scheme reversible refuse compressor;
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing of Lock Part 9 in technical scheme.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of reversible refuse compressor, comprising: garbage compression box 1, overturning oil cylinder 2, upset pin 3, compression member 4, portal frame 5, and described compression member 4 comprises compressing head 6, compression cylinder 7, guidepost 8, described garbage compression box 1 is positioned at immediately below compression member 4, described compression member 4 is installed on portal frame 5, the side of described portal frame 5 connects overturning oil cylinder 2, this side portal frame 5 is connected by overturning pin 3 with garbage compression box 1, described compression member 4 realizes upset (opening or return) under overturning the crank motion effect of pin 3 at overturning oil cylinder 2, in described compression member 4, compressing head 6 is horizontally disposed with, compression cylinder 7 is connected with compressing head 6 is vertical, guidepost 8 and compression cylinder 7 be arranged in parallel, be connected with compressing head 6 is vertical, compressing head 6 is realized by compression cylinder 7, lower motion, described guidepost 8 has 4, the opposite side of described portal frame 5 is connected with garbage compression box 1 by Lock Part 9.Wherein, also comprise dust protecting cap 13 in described compression member 4, described dust protecting cap 13 is positioned at the outside of guidepost 8, and the number of described dust protecting cap 13 is identical with the number of guidepost 8, and described overturning oil cylinder 2, compression cylinder 7 all adopt hydraulic-driven.
As shown in Figure 2, described Lock Part 9 comprises stop collar 10, lock pin 11, lock pin oil cylinder 12, and described lock pin 11 is positioned on the axis of same level with lock pin oil cylinder 12, and described stop collar 10 is positioned at the outside of lock pin 11.
Wherein said garbage compression box 1 is also provided with rubbish loading, rubbish transports device, its rubbish load mode is: pour into from garbage compression box 1 top, push from garbage compression box 1 side any one, select according to charging vehicle particular case, its rubbish transports mode and is: release from garbage compression box 1 side.
Its mode of operation is: first decontrol portal frame 5, lock pin 11 is regained under the effect of lock pin oil cylinder 12, then regains overturning oil cylinder 2, drives whole compression member 4 to be overturn by upset pin 3, until portal frame 5 upset puts in place; After filling bulk refuse in garbage compression box 1, stretch out overturning oil cylinder 2, whole compression member 4 is put down, put in place until fall after rise, lock pin oil cylinder 12 stretches out, and is locked by portal frame 5; Start compression cylinder 7, compressing head 6 moves downward, and compresses rubbish, after compression, compression cylinder 7 is regained, and compressing head 6 rises, until put in place, a working cycle terminates, repeatedly circulate, until garbage compression box is filled, the executing garbage after compression is released from garbage compression box 1 side.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a reversible refuse compressor, it is characterized in that: described compression set comprises: garbage compression box (1), overturning oil cylinder (2), upset pin (3), compression member (4), portal frame (5), described compression member (4) comprises compressing head (6), compression cylinder (7), guidepost (8), described garbage compression box (1) is positioned at immediately below compression member (4), described compression member (4) is installed on portal frame (5), the side of described portal frame (5) connects overturning oil cylinder (2), this side portal frame (5) and garbage compression box (1) are sold (3) be connected by being overturn, described compression member (4) realizes upset around upset pin (3) under the crank motion effect of overturning oil cylinder (2), in described compression member (4), compressing head (6) is horizontally disposed with, compression cylinder (7) is connected with compressing head (6) is vertical, guidepost (8) and compression cylinder (7) be arranged in parallel, be connected with compressing head (6) is vertical, compressing head (6) is by compression cylinder (7) realization, lower motion, the opposite side of described portal frame (5) is connected with garbage compression box (1) by Lock Part (9).
2. a kind of compression set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Lock Part (9) comprises stop collar (10), lock pin (11), lock pin oil cylinder (12), described lock pin (11) and lock pin oil cylinder (12) are positioned on the axis of same level, and described stop collar (10) is positioned at the outside of lock pin (11).
3. a kind of compression set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described compression member (4), guidepost (8) has 2 at least.
4. a kind of compression set according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described compression member (4), guidepost (8) has 4.
5. a kind of compression set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described compression member (4), also comprise dust protecting cap (13), described dust protecting cap (13) is positioned at the outside of guidepost (8), and the number of described dust protecting cap (13) is identical with the number of guidepost (8).
6. a kind of compression set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described garbage compression box (1) is also provided with rubbish loading, rubbish transports device.
7. a kind of compression set according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the rubbish load mode of described garbage compression box (1) is: pour into from garbage compression box (1) top, push from garbage compression box (1) side any one.
8. a kind of compression set according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the rubbish of described garbage compression box (1) transports mode and is: release from garbage compression box (1) side.
9. a kind of compression set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overturning oil cylinder (2), compression cylinder (7) adopt hydraulic-driven.
10. a trash compactor, comprises refuse compressor, it is characterized in that: described refuse compressor is reversible refuse compressor described in any one of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510050757.6A CN104590795A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Reversible trash compressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510050757.6A CN104590795A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Reversible trash compressing device |
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|---|---|
| CN104590795A true CN104590795A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510050757.6A Pending CN104590795A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Reversible trash compressing device |
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| CN (1) | CN104590795A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105620991A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 湖北盈泰科技有限公司 | Perpendicular two-way compression garbage station |
| CN106363951A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-01 | 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 | Waste compacting device |
| CN107718662A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-23 | 湖北贝利莱机械设备有限公司 | A kind of new pressure head guiding device and rear turning type trash compactor |
| CN107720042A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-23 | 四川泓江美欣环卫科技有限公司 | The mobile pressure head and vertical compression dustbin of a kind of vertical compression dustbin |
| CN111017439A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Domestic waste solid-liquid separation pre-treatment equipment |
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| CN1339391A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2002-03-13 | 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院 | Vertical tilting transport apparatus for domestic refuse |
| CN2784358Y (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-05-31 | 刘汝水 | Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station |
| CN201240647Y (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2009-05-20 | 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 | Refuse compression transfer station |
| CN202389858U (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-08-22 | 达州海天机电科技有限公司 | Waste compression device |
| CN202988032U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-06-12 | 湖南五星重工有限公司 | Vertical compression-type waste transfer station |
| JP2014114117A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-26 | Hokuei Co Ltd | Trash compressor |
| CN204822846U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-12-02 | 四川南骏汽车集团有限公司 | Can convertible rubbish compressor arrangement and because device's rubbish compressor |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201510050757.6A patent/CN104590795A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1339391A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2002-03-13 | 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院 | Vertical tilting transport apparatus for domestic refuse |
| CN2784358Y (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-05-31 | 刘汝水 | Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station |
| CN201240647Y (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2009-05-20 | 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 | Refuse compression transfer station |
| CN202389858U (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-08-22 | 达州海天机电科技有限公司 | Waste compression device |
| CN202988032U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-06-12 | 湖南五星重工有限公司 | Vertical compression-type waste transfer station |
| JP2014114117A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-26 | Hokuei Co Ltd | Trash compressor |
| CN204822846U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-12-02 | 四川南骏汽车集团有限公司 | Can convertible rubbish compressor arrangement and because device's rubbish compressor |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105620991A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 湖北盈泰科技有限公司 | Perpendicular two-way compression garbage station |
| CN107720042A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-23 | 四川泓江美欣环卫科技有限公司 | The mobile pressure head and vertical compression dustbin of a kind of vertical compression dustbin |
| CN106363951A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-01 | 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 | Waste compacting device |
| CN106363951B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-04-03 | 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 | A kind of refuse compressor |
| CN107718662A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-23 | 湖北贝利莱机械设备有限公司 | A kind of new pressure head guiding device and rear turning type trash compactor |
| CN111017439A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Domestic waste solid-liquid separation pre-treatment equipment |
| CN111017439B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-02-01 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Domestic waste solid-liquid separation pre-treatment equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |