CN101306753A - Refuse transfer station equipment - Google Patents

Refuse transfer station equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101306753A
CN101306753A CNA2008100736594A CN200810073659A CN101306753A CN 101306753 A CN101306753 A CN 101306753A CN A2008100736594 A CNA2008100736594 A CN A2008100736594A CN 200810073659 A CN200810073659 A CN 200810073659A CN 101306753 A CN101306753 A CN 101306753A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
transfer station
refuse
railway carriage
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008100736594A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃启华
秦建宁
黄宁
陈松海
杨德权
邓树林
颜伟才
任辉
许绍华
陆愈天
章霞东
龚加君
陈高峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2008100736594A priority Critical patent/CN101306753A/en
Publication of CN101306753A publication Critical patent/CN101306753A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a large-scale garbage transfer station device, which comprises a container case, a control chamber, a case locking mechanism, a piston compressor, an automobile track, a discharge platform, a garbage collection truck, a dust-proof device, a discharge port, and a deodorizing and dust collection device. The large-scale garbage transfer station device is characterized in that the device also comprises a stationary or mobile lifting device for pouring the uncompressed garbage, compressed but uncompacted garbage or garbage in a small-scale garbage compression tank into the compressor to compress the garbage into more compact garbage, and then loading the garbage into a large-volume container case and delivering to a garbage disposal plant with a dedicated automobile chassis. The inventive large-scale garbage transfer station device has the advantages of simple structure, high transfer efficiency, high degree of automation, good stability and reliability, good safety and sanitation, etc.

Description

A kind of refuse transfer station equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitation equipment, especially a kind of refuse transfer station equipment.
Background technology
Along with increasing gradually of world population, the rubbish that people produce in daily life is more and more, the environmental pollution of the earth is more and more serious, so, society must drop into a large amount of funds rubbish is transported and disposes, people are in order to improve the conveying efficiency of rubbish, processing is all compressed to the loose rubbish of collecting in a lot of cities, in existing refuse transfer station equipment, the compress mode that compressor adopts has scraper-type and piston type, and compress mode wherein in the form of piston is greatly, has higher work efficiency in the utilization of medium-sized transfer point, advantages such as the place arrangement is flexible and by widespread.But we find that also there are some problems in the refuse transfer station equipment of piston compressor at present, the one, and the mode that rises to car chassis (or drop to refuse transfer station from car chassis) in the slave station of refuse container railway carriage or compartment all is to adopt torque arm car form.Yet, torque arm bassinet structure more complicated, manufacturing cost is higher, needs the transfer point space higher, and because the running center of gravity height is turned on one's side when dumping rubbish easily, pollutes environment, and the safety hazard of refuse collection process is increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and overcome the prior art shortcoming, have high efficiency, simple in structure, oligosaprobic, only need shorter transfer point space, and be suitable for the refuse transfer station equipment city, relatively large.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
This refuse transfer station equipment, comprise control cabin, piston compressor and discharging platform, control cabin and piston compressor are installed in the refuse transfer station, the refuse container railway carriage or compartment is transported on the fixed position, Refuse bin by the car chassis of refuse collector, the railway carriage or compartment door docks with piston compressor, the left and right sides in refuse container railway carriage or compartment is fixed with lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism, be characterized in: refuse transfer station is provided with and promotes refuse container railway carriage or compartment device, promoting refuse container railway carriage or compartment device is the hydraulic lifting device, and the driving of hydraulic ram is connected with control cabin.This equipment can be with the rubbish of the rubbish of uncompressed, compressed but uncompacted rubbish or small-sized garbage compression box, pour piston compressor into, the rubbish that compressed one-tenth is more closely knit, the container loading with big volume is transported to the garbage disposal plant with special-purpose automobile chassis.
Above-described hydraulic lifting device is fixed type lifting device or portable lifting device.
Above-described fixed type lifting device is some groups, every group has four lifting towers, it is fixed on the ground of the left and right sides of container, on the exterior tower arm of lifting tower tower arm hanging hook assembly is installed, there is hydraulic actuating cylinder inside, after the hydraulic cylinder works, the lifting tower promotes tower arm hanging hook assembly with the container lifting.
On the ground-surface guide rail in the left and right sides that above-described portable lifting device is placed in container, and can move, be embedded in the collection mouth position between transfer point ground two or many piston compressors about guide rail divides along guide rail.
Above-described portable lifting device is self-powered hydraulic lifting device, it has mobile vehicle frame and lifting tower, the lifting tower is installed on the mobile vehicle frame, mobile bottom of frame is equipped with driving wheel, flower wheel and HM Hydraulic Motor, driving wheel and flower wheel and guide rail are supporting, mobile tower, wheel guide piece and railway carriage supporting seat are installed on the mobile vehicle frame, the lifting tower has four, the tower arm outside of lifting tower is equipped with tower arm hanging hook assembly, there is hydraulic actuating cylinder inside, after the hydraulic cylinder works, the lifting tower promotes tower arm hanging hook assembly with the container lifting.
Above-described control cabin adopts programmable logic controller (PLC) as automatically controlled core, touch screen and man-machine conversation mode, has remote operation and command and control system.
Above-described refuse collector is general waste-skip, back dress compression garbage truck, self-unloading waste-skip or rear-unloading type waste-skip.
The tower arm profile of above-described lifting tower is a hexagon, rectangle, circle, oval, triangle, or the fabricate block of these shapes, or fitfull different form.
The present invention has following advantage:
1. simple in structure, the transport efficacy height.Compressor with the horizontal piston formula is handled as second-compressed, can directly rubbish be poured in the compressor by pail or bucket tipping gear, also the mobile garbage transfer point can be received the rubbish that ships with interim collection waste-skip and be compressed to once more in the bigger refuse container railway carriage or compartment, the density maximum can reach 0.9t/m after the rubbish compression 3More than, simultaneously, fixed type or portable hydraulic lift have all been adopted in the lifting and the decline in refuse container railway carriage or compartment, both simplified the structure of transfer point equipment, improve the conveying efficiency of rubbish again, greatly reduced the operation cost of the especially large-scale transfer point of transfer point.
2. degree of automation height.Adopt programmable logic controller (PLC) as automatically controlled core, have bigger touch screen, adopt the man-machine conversation mode, operating mode shows in real time, operates straightforward; Also have remote operation and distant control function, can effectively improve the working environment of operating personal and reduce labour intensity.
3. reliable and stable, safety and sanitation.With hydraulic lifting device lifting compartment, automatically unload with push pedal, operation, discharging safety and steady, odor removal and the dust eliminating equipment installed in standing, the dust of kicking up during to the waste-skip batch turning one is by the depositing dust that atomizes automatically, the 2nd, collected back once more in the discharge port by dust keeper, prevented the secondary pollution of rubbish effectively.
Description of drawings
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of fixed type jacking system of the present invention (embodiment 1).
Fig. 2 is the plan sketch of fixed type jacking system of the present invention (embodiment 1).
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the portable jacking system of the present invention (embodiment 2).
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure scheme drawing of portable lifting device 15.
Fig. 5 is the left TV structure scheme drawing of portable lifting device 15.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure scheme drawing of portable lifting device 15.
The specific embodiment
One. the working process with the transporting compressed station equipment of fixed type jacking system severable garbage is embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: as to the present invention includes container 1, fixed type jacking system 2, control cabin 3, lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism 4, piston compressor 5, auto track 6, discharging platform 7, refuse collector 8, dust keeper 9, discharge port 10, deodorizing dust eliminating equipment 11, stair 12, back dress compression garbage truck 13 and dumping car 14, whole refuse transfer station is provided with auto track 6, ground, refuse transfer station home court and runway have a suitably drop of height, connect by stair 12 between them, in the refuse transfer station home court control cabin 3 is installed on the ground, fixed type jacking system 2, piston compressor 5, deodorizing dust eliminating equipment 11 and discharging platform 7, refuse collector 8 during work (being mounted with unpressed rubbish) is parked on the discharging platform 7, empty refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 is transported in the transfer point by car chassis, its railway carriage or compartment door docks with compressor 5, two lock railway carriage or compartment mechanisms 5 are arranged on each position, railway carriage or compartment, the left and right sides that is welded on refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 of their symmetries, the top of piston compressor 5 has discharge port 10, and dust keeper 9 is fixed on the discharge port 10.
This refuse transfer station equipment adopts the higher control equipment of degree of automation, and control cabin as automatically controlled core, touch screen and man-machine conversation mode, has remote operation and command and control system with programmable logic controller (PLC).
When needs are collected rubbish, car chassis transports empty refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 and swings to along wheel guide piece 22 and drive in the transfer point, when wheel contact tire inhibiting device, stop, open the operating handle of the hydraulic distributing valve of control cabin 3, starting fixed type jacking system 2 makes refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 be lifted to maximum height, car chassis sails out of the refuse collection position, operating handle, starting fixed type jacking system 2 drops in the refuse transfer station refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1, closed lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism 4 makes the chamber door in refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 dock locking with piston compressor 5, open deodorizing dust eliminating equipment 11, at this moment, waste-skip (three-wheel vehicle or back dress compression garbage truck 13, dumping car 14 etc.) can sail into from auto track 6, be parked in discharging platform 7, constantly rubbish is toppled in the discharge port 10 of piston compressor 5 into, handle the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of control cabin 3, open the power of piston compressor 5 and cut somebody's hair, carry out compressed garbage, fill rubbish until container 1; Continue to handle the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of control cabin 3 hydraulic actuated platforms, open lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism 4, make hydraulic ram drive 2 liftings of fixed type jacking system rise fill rubbish container 1 to maximum height, allow chaufeur that special-purpose automobile chassis is sailed into, fixed type jacking system 2 can be fallen container 1 up to falling on the chassis, special-use vehicle carries container 1 can sail out of transfer point, leaves for the garbage disposal plant, and a working cycle finishes; In the aforesaid operations process, can drive the opposite position of another empty container 1 to another piston compressor 5, play container 1 by another fixed type jacking system 2 liftings and dock, collect, compressed garbage, so repeatedly circulation with piston compressor 5.
Two. the working process with the transporting compressed station equipment of severable garbage of portable jacking system is embodiment 2:
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: the present invention also has portable lifting device 15 and guide rail 16, portable lifting device 15 stays on the guide rail 16, guide rail is embedded in the collection mouth position between transfer point ground two or many piston compressors 5 about 16 minutes, the length of guide rail 16 is determined by the platform number of piston compressor 5, portable lifting device 15 comprises mobile vehicle frame 17 and lifting tower 20, lifting tower 20 is installed on the mobile vehicle frame 17, mobile bottom of frame is equipped with driving wheel 18, flower wheel 24 and HM Hydraulic Motor 19, driving wheel 18 and flower wheel 24 are supporting with guide rail 16, mobile vehicle frame 17 tops are equipped with mobile tower 21, wheel guide piece 22 and railway carriage supporting seat 23, on the lifting tower 20 exterior tower arms tower arm hanging hook assembly 25 is installed, there is hydraulic actuating cylinder inside.
When needs are collected rubbish, before arriving the refuse collection mouth of piston compressors 5 by the portable lifting device 15 of power driven along guide rail 16, car chassis transports the wheel guide piece 22 of swinging on the mobile vehicle frame 17 in empty refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 and drives in the mobile vehicle frame 17, when wheel contact tire inhibiting device, stop, open the operating handle of the hydraulic distributing valve of control cabin 3, starting portable lifting device 15 makes refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 be lifted to maximum height, car chassis sails out of mobile vehicle frame 17, operating handle, starting portable lifting device 15 makes refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 drop to mobile vehicle frame 17, closed lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism 4 makes the chamber door in refuse container railway carriage or compartment 1 dock locking with piston compressor 5, open deodorizing dust eliminating equipment 11, at this moment, waste-skip (three-wheel vehicle or back dress compression garbage truck 13, dumping car 14 etc.) can sail into from auto track 6, be parked in discharging platform 7, constantly rubbish is toppled in the discharge port 10 of piston compressor 5 into, handle the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of control cabin 3, opening the power of piston compressor 5 cuts somebody's hair, carry out compressed garbage, fill rubbish until container 1; Continue to handle the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of control cabin 3 hydraulic actuated platforms, open lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism 4, make hydraulic ram drive 2 liftings of fixed type jacking system rise fill rubbish container 1 to maximum height, allow chaufeur that special-purpose automobile chassis is sailed in the mobile vehicle frame 17, portable lifting device 15 can be fallen container 1 up to falling on the chassis, special-use vehicle carries container 1 can leave transfer point, leaves for the garbage disposal plant; Drive portable lifting device 15 and move to the collection mouth position of second piston compressor 5 along guide rail 16, lifting plays another empty container 1 and docks with piston compressor 5, proceeds to collect, compressed garbage, circulation so repeatedly.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of refuse transfer station equipment, comprise control cabin (3), piston compressor (5) and discharging platform (7), control cabin (3) is installed in the refuse transfer station with piston compressor (5), the railway carriage or compartment door in refuse container railway carriage or compartment (1) docks with piston compressor (5), the left and right sides in refuse container railway carriage or compartment (1) is fixed with lock railway carriage or compartment mechanism (4), it is characterized in that: refuse transfer station is provided with and promotes refuse container railway carriage or compartment device, promoting refuse container railway carriage or compartment device is the hydraulic lifting device, and the driving of hydraulic ram is connected with control cabin (3).
2, refuse transfer station equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hydraulic lifting device is fixed type lifting device (2) or portable lifting device (15).
3, refuse transfer station equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: fixed type lifting device (2) is fixed on the ground of the left and right sides of container (1), on the exterior tower arm of lifting tower tower arm hanging hook assembly is installed, and there is hydraulic actuating cylinder inside.
4, refuse transfer station equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: portable lifting device (15) is one group, have four lifting towers, it is placed on the ground-surface guide rail (16) of the left and right sides of container (1), and can move along guide rail (16), about dividing, guide rail (16) is embedded in the collection mouth position between transfer point ground two or many piston compressors (5).
5, refuse transfer station equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: portable lifting device (15) is self-powered hydraulic lifting device, it has mobile vehicle frame (17) and lifting tower (20), lifting tower (20) is installed on the mobile vehicle frame (17), mobile vehicle frame (17) bottom is equipped with driving wheel (18), flower wheel (24) and HM Hydraulic Motor (19), driving wheel (18) and flower wheel (24) are supporting with guide rail, mobile vehicle frame (17) top is equipped with mobile tower (21), wheel guide piece (22) and railway carriage supporting seat (23), lifting tower (20) has four, the tower arm outside of lifting tower (20) is equipped with tower arm hanging hook assembly (25), and there is hydraulic actuating cylinder inside.
6, refuse transfer station equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: control cabin (3) adopts programmable logic controller (PLC) as automatically controlled core, touch screen and man-machine conversation mode, has remote operation and command and control system.
CNA2008100736594A 2008-07-03 2008-07-03 Refuse transfer station equipment Pending CN101306753A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100736594A CN101306753A (en) 2008-07-03 2008-07-03 Refuse transfer station equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100736594A CN101306753A (en) 2008-07-03 2008-07-03 Refuse transfer station equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101306753A true CN101306753A (en) 2008-11-19

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ID=40123475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN101306753A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600951A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-26 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage compressor and garbage can locking mechanism
CN105059801A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Refuse transfer station
CN106355869A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-01-25 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Vehicle scheduling method and system
CN106379676A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-08 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Front-loading rear-unloading piston type refuse transfer station and refuse transfer method thereof
CN106742994A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Movable garbage condensing transfer station
CN106938753A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-11 北京金州工程有限公司 garbage compression station
CN108706253A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-26 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 A kind of long-distance method of operation of rubbish
CN109433784A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-08 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) The innoxious collection transfer station of animal
CN110058552A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-26 湖北川源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of special vehicle control system and the special vehicle using the system
CN112224711A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Detachable door of garbage transfer box for feeding materials at top
CN112849860A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 华南理工大学 Garbage dumping mechanical arm and household robot with same

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600951B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-12-09 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Trash compactor and rubbish container catch gear
CN103600951A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-26 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage compressor and garbage can locking mechanism
CN106355869A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-01-25 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Vehicle scheduling method and system
CN105059801B (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-11-14 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 A kind of refuse transfer station
CN105059801A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Refuse transfer station
CN106379676A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-08 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Front-loading rear-unloading piston type refuse transfer station and refuse transfer method thereof
CN106742994A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Movable garbage condensing transfer station
CN106938753A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-11 北京金州工程有限公司 garbage compression station
CN108706253A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-26 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 A kind of long-distance method of operation of rubbish
CN109433784A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-08 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) The innoxious collection transfer station of animal
CN110058552A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-26 湖北川源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of special vehicle control system and the special vehicle using the system
CN112224711A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Detachable door of garbage transfer box for feeding materials at top
CN112849860A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 华南理工大学 Garbage dumping mechanical arm and household robot with same
CN112849860B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-01-05 华南理工大学 Dumping garbage mechanical arm and household robot with same

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Open date: 20081119